1943—44 Survey of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Students

Made for the National Roster of Scientific and Specialized Personnel in Cooperation with the American Chemical Society. ERLE M. BILLINGS. Chem. Eng. N...
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1943—44 Survey of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Students Made for the National Roster of Scientific and Specialized Personnel in Cooperation with the American Chemical Society by ERLE M . BiLLINGS, Consultant

T N D U E course full details of this extensive survey involving 625 colleges and universities will b e published by the National Roster of Scientific and Specialized Personnel. The data given at this time are published with t h e permission of the National Roster and represent returns from those institutions which give courses in chemistry and chemical engineering, 580 in all. The colleges and universities sent in the names and addresses of 17,676 students. T o each of these w a s sent a questionnaire t o be filled in and returned to the National Roster where they will be indexed and

made available for reference t o various Government DepartmentsComparative figures for 1940, 1941, and 1942 are given, being t h e results of surv e y s made in those years and. already published in CHEMICAL ANT> ENGINEERING NEWS.

T h e data on freshmen a n d sophomores w h o expect to take t h e s e courses are omitted. Naturally, under present war conditions there is a great uncertainty as to how many of these individuals can or will continue until graduation. Those who are allowed to continue will be surveyed again next year.

Student (Men and Women) Survey Summary for 1940, 1941, 1942, and 1943

YEAR

NUMBER OF SCHOOLS

B.S.

1940 1941 1942 1943

514 514 564 580

4,374 4,527 4,854 5,048

294

CHEMISTS M.S. P H . D .

697 910 725 625

399 723 530 602

TOTAL

5,470 6,160 6,109 6,275

CHEMICAL ENGINEERS B.S. M.S. P H . D .

1,867 1,747 2,029 2,675

203 183 243 110

29 23 62 67

TOTAL

CHEM. AND CH.E. GRAN» TOTAL

2,09^ 1,953 2,334 2,852

7,569 8,113 8,443 9,127

C H E M I C AL

I t will be noted that there are 4,022 men chemistry seniors, but 976 of them are in one of the Military Beserves, such as Air Corps, Army, Marine Corps, N a v y , or R . O. T . C. This leaves the n e t number of Chemistry Seniors 3,046 There are 4,364 m e n juniors who are majoring i n chemistry, but 1,215 of these are in o n e of the reserves, making the net number continuing for final year Chemistry Juniors 3,149 T h e corresponding figures for chemical engineers show 2,670 men seniors, with 5 6 0 of t h e m i n the Reserves, leaving the n e t number of Chemical Engineer—Seniors... 2,110 There are 3,361 men juniors in chemical engineering, but 853 of them are in t h e Reserves, leaving t h e net number t o continue training for their final semesters Chemical Engineer—Juniors... 2,508 A careful study of the various tables and figures indicates that there will b e far from sufficient young people being trained in chemistry and chemical engineering t o meet the Nation's increasing needs.

AND

ENGINEERING

NEWS

Number Men and Women Who Will Major in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering CHBMICAL· ENGINEERING MAJORS

CHEMTSTRT MAJORS

(A) Men Seniors Juniors

4,022 4,364

(C) Men 2,670 3,361

(B) Women 1,026 1,294

(D) "Women

Number Chemistry or Chemical Engineering Students in R. Ο . T. C. or Enlisted Reserve Corps of the Armed Forces CHEMISTRY MAJORS

^— Air C. 144 168

Seniors Juniors

(338 schools) Enlisted Reserve Army Marine C. Navy 269 26 271 399 34 286

CHBMICAL· ENGINEERING MAJORS

* Total 710 887

R. O. T. C. 266 328

• Air C. 67 103

(92 schools) Enlisted Reserve Army Marine C. Navy 80 13 130 223 23 145

· Total 290 494

R.O.T.C. 270 359

Summary Data of Chemists and Chemical Engineers 1942 . tfov. Dec. Jan.

Feb. Mar.

Apr.

men (Bachelor's) expect to graduate women (Bachelor's) expect to graduate men (Master's) expect to graduate -women (Master's) expect to graduate men (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate women (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate

12 0 1 0 0 0

252 22 33 4 41 4

379 27 16 0 6 0

443 58 44 5 48 5

164 11 17 1 21 0

106 13 21 2 25 0

859 175 115 7 87 2

1,504 640 197 38 199 10

Chemical Engineers Number men (Bachelor's) expect to graduate Number women (Bachelor's) expect to graduate Number men (Master's) expect to graduate Number women (Master's) expect to graduate Number men (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate Number women (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate

10 0 1 0 0 0

334 1 11 0 10 0

238 0 2 0 2 0

437 1 23 0 8 0

244 0 0 0 0 0

195 1 0 0 0 0

298 1 18 0 4 0

Chemists Number Number Number Number Number Number

men (Bachelor's) expect to graduate women (Bachelor's) expect to graduate men (Master's) expect to graduate women (Master's) expect to graduate men (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate women (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate

38 6 0 0 0 0

343 59 39 3 42 5

245 25 17 2 8 0

292 53 40 5 57 5

77 4 4 1 10 1

82 13 3 0 4 0

Chemical Engineers Number men (Bachelor's) expect to graduate Number women (Bachelor's) expect to graduate Number men (Master's) expect to graduate Number women (Master's) expect to graduate Number men (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate Number women (Ph.D.'s) expect to graduate

6 0 0 0 0 0

516 0 22 0 5 0

199 1 9 0 2 0

304 0 7 0 1 0

107 0 8 0 0 0

191 0 0 0 0 0

Chemists Number Number Number Number Number Number

T o those who fail t o enclose remittance with order, necessitating correspondence, $1.25.

C B T S of abstracts of Detroit meeting papers in planographed book form will be supplied by the A. C. S. News Service, 1155 16th St., N . W., Washington, D . C. Sets are n o t guaranteed to be complote, but contain abstracts from all divisions as submitted by authors. T h e abstracts will be mailed as soon as possible after receipt of order, beginning about April 10, and will also be o n sale at the Detroit meeting of the

T o members of divisions who forward receipt for divisional dues with remittance and order, 50 cents. T o those without receipt for divisional dues, who remit with order, $1.00.

5 ·

» » MARCH

Oct.

5 3 25 2 9 1

333 33 36 6 58 1

322 31 39 5 58 1

115 6 9 2 26 0

740 1 45 0 31 0

41 0 0 0 1 0

229 1 3 0 2 0

335 1 5 0 8 0

185 0 2 0 1 0

1,045 240 37 7 54 1

2,005 835 152 20 211 9

40 0 2 0 0 1

205 39 4 1 22 2

163 21 7 2 30 5

25 4 8 0 15 1

418 3 33 0 7 0

1,140 2 58 0 15 0

39 0 0 0 0 0

260 1 1 0 4 0

343 1 2 0 4 0

48 0 2 0 1 0

To those who require bills to be ren­ dered, SI.50.

H P E R M I N G the Army program to reduce "*• pre-medical training from the present three-year average to 15 months as being against the best interests of Army and civilian medical services, the executive council of the Association of American Medical Colleges made the following statement last month: "Educational authorities would only re­ gret such a decision b y the Army, which can lead only to serious lowering of pro­ fessional education and the consequent production of medical officers of inferior quality that will be reflected in unsatis­ factory medical services in the military services and future civilian practice".

AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, April

21, NO.

Sep.

Criticizes A r m y Program for Medical Students

12 t o 16, 1943. This enterprise is undertaken in a spirit of service and not for profit. Sets are offered o n the following terms:

VOLUME

July Aug.

194e±

-—lwtd—*

Abstracts of Detroit Meeting Papers

1943 May June

10,

1943

295