2-Chlorotoluene Metabolism by Rats - American Chemical Society

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Received for review March 28,1983. Revised manuscript received June 20, 1983. Accepted July 5,1983. Mention of a trademark or proprietary product does not constitute a guarantee or warranty by the U S . Department of Agriculture and does not imply its approval t o the exclusion of other products that may also be suitable.

2-Chlorotoluene Metabolism by Rats Gary B. Quistad,* Kathleen M. Mulholland, and Gene C. Jamieson

When rats were given a single oral dose of 2-chloro[U-ring-14C]toluene at 1 mg/kg, 85-92 and 5-8% of the applied 14Cwere excreted in urine and feces, respectively. The major urinary metabolites were a glycine conjugate of 2-chlorobenzoic acid, a 8-glucuronide of 2-chlorobenzyl alcohol, and a mercapturic acid, representing 20-23,3542, and 21-28% of the urinary 14C,respectively. Within 4 days after dosage virtually all of the administered 2-chlorotoluene and its 14Cresidues had been eliminated from the rats (