An Improvement to COSMO-SAC for Predicting Thermodynamic

May 15, 2014 - Xiong, Sandler, and Burnett presented, in their article,1 some new parametrization of the COSMO-RS2,3 reimplementation COSMO-SAC,4 ...
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Comment on “An Improvement to COSMO-SAC for Predicting Thermodynamic Properties” Andreas Klamt†,‡ †

COSMOlogic GmbH & Co. KG, Leverkusen, Germany Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany



(7) Lin, S. T.; Sandler, S. I. Reply to “Comments on ‘A Priori Phase Equilibrium Prediction from a Segment Contribution Solvation Model’”. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2002, 41, 2332−2334.

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iong, Sandler, and Burnett presented, in their article,1 some new parametrization of the COSMO-RS 2,3 reimplementation COSMO-SAC,4 based on two different quantum chemical codes used for the generation of the COSMO files. In eq 4, they reported the “COSMO-SAC” equation for the σ-averaging, which had been introduced in an erratum5 in 2004, and which differs from the original COSMORS and COSMO-SAC averaging equation2,4 by a scaling factor fdecay in the Gaussian weight. In eq 12 of their latest article,1 they now offer the original averaging equation as a “simplification of eq 4”. The authors are now using quite exactly the averaging radii of 0.82 Å consistent with their first COSMO-SAC paper with DMol3 and of 0.51 Å, i.e., almost exactly the averaging radius suggested in the original COSMO-RS paper with COSMO files from ADF. The authors’ values are such that rav ≪ reff. Hence, it should be clearly stated: In contrast to the explicit claim made in the original COSMO-SAC paper4 of having achieved a consistency of rav and reff, all COSMO-RS implementations, including COSMO-SAC, do require an averaging radius rav, which is much less than radius reff of an effective contact area. The interested reader is referred to earlier comments regarding this issue.6,7



AUTHOR INFORMATION

Notes

The author declares the following competing financial interest(s): The author declares to be the inventor of the COSMO-RS method and to develop and distribute COSMORS in the form of the COSMOtherm software commercially via his company, COSMOlogic.



REFERENCES

(1) Xiong, R.; Sandler, S. I.; Burnett, R. I. An Improvement to COSMO-SAC for Predicting Thermodynamic Properties. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2014, DOI: 10.1021/ie404410v. (2) Klamt, A. Conductor-Like Screening Model for Real SolventsA New Approach to the Quantitative Calculation of Solvation Phenomena. J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 2224. (3) Klamt, A.; Jonas, V.; Bürger, T.; Lohrenz, J. C. W. Refinement and Parametrization of COSMO-RS. J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102, 5074. (4) Lin, S. T.; Sandler, S. I. A Priori Phase Equilibrium Prediction from a Segment Contribution Solvation Model. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2002, 41, 899−913. (5) Lin, S. T.; Sandler, S. I. A Priori Phase Equilibrium Prediction from a Segment Contribution Solvation Model [Erratum]. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2004, 43 (5), 1322. (6) Klamt, A. Comments on “A Priori Phase Equilibrium Prediction from a Segment Contribution Solvation Model”. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2002, 41, 2330−2331. © 2014 American Chemical Society

Published: May 15, 2014 8935

dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie501545c | Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2014, 53, 8935−8935