Chemical Treasures of the Forest (Wise, Louis E.) - ACS Publications

Junior and Senior High Schools. The preface cautions ... General Education Board, New. York City, 1928. ... Abstracts of Scientific and Technical. Pub...
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the Small High Schwl; The Appropriateness of HighSchool Courses for Pupils Not Going t o College; The Relationship between High School and College; Differentiation of Curriculum for Pupils of Different Levels of Ability; and The Junior College Curriculum with Special Reference t o Orientation Courses. Part II-Research in Secondary School Suhiects-ontains eleven chapters dealing in turn with outstanding investigations of curriculum material for: swial studies; English; mathematics; science; modern and foreign languages; Latin; music; art; home economics; industrial subjects; and commercial subjects. Part 111 consists of thirty pages devoted to Health and Physical Education in Junior and Senior High Schools. The preface cautions the reader that will have t o he "material presented . interpreted in the light of different conditions found in communities of varying size." Throughout the volume the reader should bear in mind the committee's definite policy that "none of the conclusions are presented with finality." Suggestions are given and each community is urged t o solve its own problems as far as possible. T o one who is a t all conscious that our curriculum is still evolving this volume is both stimulating and helpful. B. CLIPRORD HZNDRICKS OB NEBRASKA UNITERSITY

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Course of Studv in Chemistw for the ~uhlishedby the Senior High &ool. State Department of Public Instruction of New jersey, 1928. 67 pp. 23 X 15.5 cm. This report includes the following topics: Outline of Subject Matter, Terms, Chemical Equations, Experiments, A Few Suggested Demonstrations, Reference Materials, The Place of the History of Chemistry in a HighSchool Chemistry Course, A Brief Statement of the Main Theories Included in the Suhject-Matter Outline. The State Department of Public Instruction of New Jersey had two purposes far issuing this publication: (1) to set stand-

ards of work of secondary grade in this science, and (2) t o outline a field of chemical science that will serve to make the community more intelligent in and appreciative of the benefits of this branch of knowledge. The objectives which guided the committee in preparing this outline of the chemistry course are stated as follows: (1) T o provide an opportunity, as a basis of good citizenship, for pupils to become acquainted with some of the applications of chemistry t o home and community life, commerce, trades, and the professions. (2) To provide pupils with a broader appreciation and understanding of the world in which they live. (3) T o provide opportunity for gaining chemical knowledge which will contribute t o individual and community health. (4) To provide opportunity for training in the scientific method of thinking through the study of real chemical problems. (5) To provide pupils with a substantial foundation, so that the study of chemistry may be profitably continued if desired. (6) T o provide an opportunity for thinking and imagining in scientific terms, t o the end that the pupil may come t o a decision as t o whether chemistry offers for him a field for vocational activity. (7) T o provide interests which may function in a more worthy use of leisurr time. This publication contains many valuable suggestions and useful material for high-school chemistry teachers. M. W. G. Chemical Treasures of the Forest. Lours E. WISE, Prof. of Forest Chemistry a t The New York State College of Forestry, Syracuse, N. Y. Reprinted from American Forests and Forest Life,The Magazine of The American Forestry Assoc., Washington, D. C. 30 X 23 cm. 28pp. The seven papers contained in this haoklet have the following titles: (1) Wonder Burners of Wood; (2) Knights of the Paper Trail; (3) Spinners of Wood; (4) Twilight of the Natural Dyes; (5)

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Trees as Oil Producers; (6) Alcohol via the Wood Route; (7) Our Oldest Industry. Numerous excellent illustrations accompany these articles. The material is recommended t o both students and teachers. M. W. G. Teachers' Salaries in Certain Endowed and State Supported Colleges and Universities in the United States, with Special Reference to Colleges of Arts, Literature and Science, 1926-1927. T n ~ v o nAXNETT. Occasional Papers, No. 8. General Education Board, New York City, 1928. 83 pp. 22.5 X 15 cm. The Table of Contents is as follows: I. Previous Study of Teachers' Salaries; 11. Procedure in Present Study; 111. Comparative Salaries of Teachers; IV. Additional Earnings of Teachers; V. Provision for Increased Cost; VI. Conclusions; VII. Appendix. The appendix, pages 33-83, includes (1) copies of questionnaires used in collection of data; (2) colleges of arts, literature, and science, and corresponding colleges and departments of universitie~detailed tables, and (3) professional schools or departments. M. W. G. Abstracts of Scientific and Technical Publications from the Massachusetts Institute of Technolow. Numbers 1 and 2. The ~ e c h n o l & Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1928. 23 X 15 cm. M. w. G. Students' Kelvin Bridge. Btrlletin No. 434. Leeds & Northrup Co., Philadelphia, Pa., 1928. 26.5 X 20 cm. 8 pp. I n designing this instrument for use in the educational laboratory, special attention has been given to the following features: (1) the instrument is rugged and comparatively inexpensive; (2) the range is wide enough to demonstrate the applications of the method; (3) the accuracy is

sufficiently high t o command the user's respect; (4) the construction is simple, and affords a dear illustrtration of the fundamental principles of the method; (5) this instrument is a simplified model of the L. & N. Self-contained Kelvin Bridge. which is widely used for laboratory and industrial purposes; (6) it is adapted t o general use in the measorement of resistance from 0.1 ohm t o 0.001 ohm when the accuracy required is of the order of 0.5 per cent. The publication will be sent upon request. M. w. G. Automatic Control of Acid Baths. Balletin No. 500. Leeds & Northrup Co., Philadelphia, Pa., 1928. 8 pp. 26.5 X 20 cm. Free on request. This apparatus is designed to maintain a uniform strength of acid in a bath used

in the mercerizing process. The publication will be sent upon request. M. W. G. Ten Years of Educational Research, 19181927. WALTERS. MONROE,Director, Bureau of Educational Research, College of Education, University of Illinois; Charles W. Odell, Asst. Director; M. E. Herriott, Associate; Max D. Englebart, Assistant; Mabel R. Hull, Assistant. Bulletin No. 42. Published by the University of Illinois, Urbana. 1928. 367 pp. 51.00. This publication contains a complete survey of educational research carried out during the past ten years. The table of contents is indicative of the material contained. Part I: Educational Research before 1918-the Pioneer Period; A General Survey of the Period 1918-27; Research in Educational Measurements; Curriculum Research. Appendix A . Tabular Summary of Activities of the Bureau of Educational Research a t the University of Illinois 1918-27. Appendix B. List of Printed Publica-