Coordinative Supramolecular Assembly of Electrochromic Films

Anna Maier, A. Raman Rabindranath, and Bernd Tieke*. Institut f .. ur Physikalische Chemie, Universit .. at zu K .. oln, Luxemburger Strasse 116, D-50...
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3668 Chem. Mater. 2009, 21, 3668–3676 DOI:10.1021/cm901158t

Coordinative Supramolecular Assembly of Electrochromic Films Based on Metal Ion Complexes of Polyiminofluorene with Terpyridine Substituent Groups Anna Maier, A. Raman Rabindranath, and Bernd Tieke* :: :: :: :: Institut fur Physikalische Chemie, Universitat zu Koln, Luxemburger Strasse 116, D-50939 Koln, Germany Received April 27, 2009. Revised Manuscript Received June 22, 2009

The formation and characteristic properties of organized films that are based on metal ion complexes of poly(4-(2,20 :6,200 -terpyridyl)phenyliminofluorene) (P1) with thickness control in the nanometer range are reported. The films were obtained upon multiple sequential assembly of divalent metal ions (Zn, Co, Ni) and the terpyridine(tpy)-substituted polymer P1 on solid supports via coordinative interactions between metal ions and tpy ligands. The influence of deposition parameters is described, and the optical, electrochemical, and electrochromic properties of the polymer films are compared. Under optimized conditions, 12 dipping cycles and a time period of