Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain ... - ACS Publications

This book is dedicated to George Bergen Butler, a pioneer of ... awarded the 1980 American Chemical Society Witco Award for Polymer. Chemistry. Among ...
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Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures George B. Butler,

EDITOR

University of Florida

Jiri E. Kresta,

EDITOR

University of Detroit

Based on a symposium cosponsored by the Divisions of Polymer Chemistry and Organic Coatings and Plastics Chemistry at the 181st ACS National Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, March 30-April 1, 1981.

ACS

SYMPOSIUM AMERICAN

CHEMICAL

WASHINGTON, D. C.

SERIES

195

SOCIETY 1982

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data

Cyclopolymerization and polymers with chain-ring structures. (ACS symposium series, ISSN 0097-6156; 195) Includes bibliographies and index. 1. Polymers and polymerization—Congresses. 2. Cyclic compounds—Congresses. I. Butler, George B., 1916- . II. Kresta, Jiri E., 1934- . III. American Chemical Society. Division of Polymer Chemistry. IV. American Chemical Society. Division of Organic Coatings and Plastics Chemistry. V. Series. QD380.C9 1982 547.7 82-11331 ISBN 0-8412-0731-3 ACSMC8 195 1-459 1982

Copyright © 1982 American Chemical Society All Rights Reserved. The appearance of the code at the bottom of the first page of each article in this volume indicates the copyright owner's consent that reprographic copies of the article may be made for personal or internal use or for the personal or internal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. for copying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to copying or transmission by any means—graphic or electronic—for any other purpose, such as for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collective work, for resale, or for information storage and retrieval systems. The copying fee for each chapter is indicated in the code at the bottom of the first page of the chapter. The citation of trade names and/or names of manufacturers in this publication is not to be construed as an endorsement or as approval by ACS of the commercial products or services referenced herein; nor should the mere reference herein to any drawing, specification, chemical process, or other data be regarded as a license or as a conveyance of any right or permission, to the holder, reader, or any other person or corporation, to manufacture, reproduce, use, or sell any patented invention or copyrighted work that may in any way be related thereto. PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

ACS Symposium Series Μ. Joan Comstock, Series Editor

Advisory Board David L. Allara

Marvin Margoshes

Robert Baker

Robert Ory

Donald D. Dollberg

Leon Petrakis

Robert E. Feeney

Theodore Provder

Brian M. Harney

Charles N. Satterfield

W.

Dennis Schuetzle

Jeffrey Howe

James D. Idol, Jr.

Davis L. Temple, Jr.

Herbert D. Kaesz

Gunter Zweig

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

FOREWORD The ACS S Y M P O S I U M S E R I E S was founded in 1974 to provide a medium for publishing symposia quickly in book form. The format of the Series parallels that of the continuing A D V A N C E S I N C H E M I S T R Y S E R I E S except that in order to save time the papers are not typeset but are reproduced as they are submitted by the authors in camera-ready form. Papers are reviewed under the supervision of the Editors with the assistance of the Series Advisory Board and are selected to maintain the integrity of the symposia; however, verbatim reproductions of previously published papers are not accepted. Both reviews and reports of research are acceptable since symposia may embrace both types of presentation.

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

This book is dedicated to George Bergen Butler, a pioneer of cyclopolymerization chemistry, on the anniversary of his 65th birthday.

vii

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

viii

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.

was born in Liberty, Mississippi, in April 1916. He studied at Mississippi College, Mississippi (B.A. 1938), and at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (Ph.D. 1942). In 1946, after working briefly at the Rohm and Haas Co., he joined the faculty of the Chemistry Department at the University of Florida as an instructor. He was promoted to assistant professor in 1947, to associate professor in 1951 and to full professor in 1957. During his academic career, over 80 students have obtained advanced degrees under his guidance, and he has published hundreds of scientific papers. His research contributions to polymer chemistry span many areas, from studies of alternating copolymers of maleic anhydride and vinyl ether ("pyran copolymer") having interferon inducing capability and antitumor activity, to polymerization of triazoline diones and synthesis of the antiaromatic 3,3-dimethoxycyclopropene. His best known contribution to polymer science is the discovery of the cyclopolymerization reaction in 1956, during the study of free radical polymerization of divinyl monomers. For this pioneering work he was awarded the 1980 American Chemical Society Witco Award for Polymer Chemistry. Among other awards, he also received the Florida Section ACS Award in 1963, and the Herty Award from the Georgia Section of the ACS in 1978. Besides his research work, he is an organizer and co-editor of Re-

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on April 21, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: August 12, 1982 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1982-0195.fw001

GEORGE

BERGEN

BUTLER

views in Macromolecular

Chemistry and

the Journal of

Macromolecular

Science—Reviews.

He also serves on the editorial boards of the Journal

of Macromolecular

Science—Chemistry,

Polymer Science, and

Macromolecular

Macromolecules,

the Journal

of

Synthesis.

On the occasion of his 65th birthday, the contributors to this book wish Professor Butler many productive years in his future research activities in polymer chemistry.

ix

Butler and Kresta; Cyclopolymerization and Polymers with Chain-Ring Structures ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1982.