Monograph pubs.acs.org/doi/book/10.1021/acsreagents
2-Aminoethanol (Monoethanolamine)
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Part 4, Monographs for Reagent Chemicals: General Descriptions, Specifications, and Tests eISBN: 9780841230460 Tom Tyner Chair, ACS Committee on Analytical Reagents James Francis Secretary, ACS Committee on Analytical Reagents
ABSTRACT This monograph for 2-Aminoethanol provides, in addition to common physical constants, a general description including typical appearance, applications, change in state (approximate), aqueous solubility, density, and pKa. The monograph also details the following specifications and corresponding tests for verifying that a substance meets ACS Reagent Grade specifications including: Assay, Color (APHA), Water, Iron, and Heavy Metals.
HOCH2CH2NH2
Formula Wt 61.08
CAS No. 141-43-5
GENERAL DESCRIPTION Typical appearance . . . . . . . . Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . Change in state (approximate) . Aqueous solubility . . . . . . . . . Density . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pKa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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viscous, hygroscopic liquid with ammoniacal odor buffer; removal of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from gas mixtures boiling point, 170 °C miscible 1.01 9.4
SPECIFICATIONS Assay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ≥99.0% HOCH2CH2NH2 Maximum Allowable Color (APHA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Water (H2O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.30% Iron (Fe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ppm Heavy metals (as Pb) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ppm
© 2017 American Chemical Society
A
ACS Reagent Chemicals ACS Reagent Chemicals; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2017.
DOI:10.1021/acsreagents.4014 ACS Reagent Chemicals, Part 4
ACS Reagent Chemicals
Monograph
pubs.acs.org/doi/book/10.1021/acsreagents
TESTS Assay Analyze the sample by gas chromatography using the general parameters cited in [Part 2: Chromatography; Recommended Procedures; Gas Chromatography]. The following specific conditions are also required. Column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Type I, methyl silicone Measure the area under all peaks, and calculate the 2-aminoethanol content in area percent. Correct for water content.
Color (APHA) [Part 2: Measurement of Physical Properties; Color (APHA); Procedure for Color (APHA)].
Downloaded by CORNELL UNIV on May 6, 2017 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date (Web): February 28, 2017 | doi: 10.1021/acsreagents.4014
Water [Part 2: Titrimetric Methods; Water by the Karl Fischer Method; Coulometric Procedure; Coulometric Procedure for Samples Using Karl Fischer Reagent, Method 2]. Use 0.10 mL (0.1 g) of the sample.
Iron [Part 2: Colorimetry and Turbidimetry; Iron; Procedure for Iron, Method 1 (Ammonium Thiocyanate)]. Use 2.0 g (2.0 mL) in 40 mL of water and 5 mL of hydrochloric acid.
Heavy Metals [Part 2: Colorimetry and Turbidimetry; Heavy Metals (as Lead); Procedure for Heavy Metals, Method 1]. Use 4.0 g (4.0 mL) in 30 mL of water and 6 mL of hydrochloric acid.
© 2017 American Chemical Society
B
ACS Reagent Chemicals ACS Reagent Chemicals; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2017.
DOI:10.1021/acsreagents.4014 ACS Reagent Chemicals, Part 4