Subject Index
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A
Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, page III, 192f Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, page IV, 193f Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, page V, 194f Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, page VI, 195f Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, pre-revolutionary russian text and modern russian text, 196t Analiticheskaia Khimii, translation, 189 Organicheskaia khimiia, table of contents, page I, 178f Organicheskaia khimiia, table of contents, page II, 179f Organicheskaia khimiia, table of contents, page III, 180f Organicheskaia khimiia, table of contents, page IV, 181f Organicheskaia khimiia, table of contents, pre-revolutionary russian text and modern russian text, 182t Mendeleev’s education and early career, 163 Mendeleev’s bachelor’s thesis, 165f Mendeleev’s master’s thesis, 166f public domain, Mendeleev, Dmitrii Ivanovich, 164f Organicheskaia khimiia, 167 Mendeleev, D. I., 169f Osnovy Khimii, 173 long-form, periodic table, 175f Osnovy Khimii, eight editions, 176 Osnovy Khimii, Mendeleev, D. I., 174f short-form, periodic table, 175f
American inorganic chemistry, (re)naissance, 209 Basolo (and Pearson) and mechanism, 221 d orbitals, examining models, 222f Mechanisms, cover of the 2nd edition, 226f more-or-less contemporaneous inorganic texts, my examination, 223 non-stoichiometric compounds, 224 substitution, discussion of stereochemistry, 225 Basolo legacy, 213 Fred Basolo’s 70th birthday party, attendees, 221f tenure-track faculty, 214t Basolo, Fred, 1964, 212f
B Boerhaave, Herman, demonstrationexperiments in chemistry courses, use, 29 Boerhaave’s pedagogy, legacy, conclusion, 38 chemistry courses before Boerhaave, 31 Instruments of Chemistry, course, 33 18th century, pedagogy, 30
C Chemistry textbook in Russia, Mendeleev Analiticheskaia Khimii, 170 Analiticheskaia Khimii, changes in figures, 173t Analiticheskaia Khimii, Mendeleev, D. I., 171f Précis d’analyse chimique qualitative, 172f later career, 177 Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, page I, 190f Analiticheskaia Khimii, table of contents, page II, 191f
E Elements of Chemistry, Black, Joseph Black’s Elements, publication of the later editions, 54 Black’s lectures, 55 1804 German edition, title page of the first volume, 56f Philadelphia octavo edition, title page of the first volume, 57f editions, the
259 Patterson; Preceptors in Chemistry ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2018.
conversation IV, 94 upper dish and concentrated sulfuric acid, bell jar with water, 95f Wollaston’s Cryophorus, 96f conversation IX, 99 conversation V, 96 conversation VI, 96 conversation VII, 97 conversation VIII, 98 conversation X, 100 conversation XIII, 101 conversation XIV, 101 conversation XIX, 104 conversation XV, 102 conversation XVI, 103 conversation XVII, 103 conversation XVIII, 103 conversation XX, 105 conversation XXI, 106 conversation XXII, 106 conversation XXIII, 107 conversation XXIV, 107 conversation XXV, 107 conversation XXVI, 107 conversation XXVII, 108 final thoughts, 108
Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on March 10, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date (Web): February 28, 2018 | doi: 10.1021/bk-2018-1273.ix002
Edinburgh 1803 Quarto edition, 58 Hamburg 1804, four-volume Octavo edition, 60 Philadelphia 1807-1806, three-volume Octavo edition, 61 latent heat, non-publication, 44 lectures, non-publication, 47 1803 Edinburgh quarto edition of Black’s Lectures, title page, 54f Edinburgh University, Black, Joseph, teaching, 49f moral philosophy, 50
F Faraday Lecture, Cannizzaro, Stanislao background, 149 lecture-demonstration hall, Cannizzaro, Stanislao, 150f Cannizzaro’s courses, organization, 156 Faraday Lecture, course described, 157 Cannizzaro’s pedagogy, other aspects, 158 chemist and public servant, Cannizzaro, 151 pedagogical topic, 152 what did Cannizzaro teach, 153 Cannizzaro’s law of atoms for carbon, example, 155t Cannizzaro’s law of atoms for hydrogen, example, 156t
M Marcet, Jane, conversations in chemistry books, 85 Conversations on Chemistry, plagiarized copy, 89f Conversations on Natural Philosophy, title page, 85f Henry’s Epitome of chemistry, title page, 88f Marcet’s Conversations on Chemistry, title page, 87f A preliminary discourse on natural philosophy, title page, 86f conversation I, 89 conversation II, 90 Pictet apparatus, drawing, 91f conversation III, 92 conversations, figure 7, 93f oceans, thermal behavior, 92
P Pauling, Linus back at CalTech, 232 discussion, 243 early life, 230 Oregon Agricultural College, Pauling, Linus and Helen, Ava, 231f general chemistry, 233 1947, General Chemistry, 235f in the classroom, 234f General Chemistry, Figure 5-1, 237f General Chemistry, Figure 7-1, 238f General Chemistry, Figure 8-5, 239f General Chemistry, Figure 9-9, 240f Pauling picture, General Chemistry, 236f production of aluminum, Hall process, 241f sulfur and nitrogen, descriptive chemistry, 242 graduate school, 231 postgraduate period, 232 Preceptors in chemistry, concluding reflections chemistry, unity, 249 chemistry as a science, 246
260 Patterson; Preceptors in Chemistry ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2018.
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elementary students, teaching chemistry, 248 Preceptors in chemistry, introduction chemistry, preceptors, 2 Basilica Chymica, title page, 3f Chemistry, Ramian dichotomization, 4f Lemery’s own translation, collection of furnaces, 5f prologue, 1 18th century pedagogy, 6 Anfangsgrunde der Stoichyometrie, title page, 13f Boerhaave, Herman, 6f chemical experimentation, 7 collection of papers on electrochemistry, title page, 12f Experiments and Observations, frontispiece and title page, 11f Geoffroy, Etienne, chemical affinity, 8f ice calorimeter, 9f mixing, coherent phenomenology, 10 19th century pedagogy, 13 Berthelot’s organic chemistry textbook, title page, 22f counting method, electric current, 16 Dalton’s A new system of chemical philosophy, title page, 14f daltonian atoms and molecules, 19f Experimental researches in chemistry and physics, title page, 17f explosion of chemistry, 20th century, 25 Henry’s compilation of papers on gases, title page, 15f Lehrbuch der organischen Chemie, title page, 23f Lewis’s Valence and the structure of atoms and molecules, title page, 21f The Principles of Chemistry, title page, 18f quantum chemistry, maturation, 24 van’t Hoff’s Chemistry in Space, title page, 20f
T The Elements of Experimental Chemistry, Henry, William acids, concept, 75 alkalis, 74 biography, 67
The Elements of Experimental Chemistry, title page of 1817 American edition, 69f experimental chemistry, principles, 68 Henry, William, 1774-1836, 68f carbon, central atom, 75 descriptive chemistry, 78 earths, 75 final thoughts, 82 Henry, William, chemical world, 70 world of analytical chemistry, 81 world of animal chemistry, 81 world of boron, 78 world of brimstone, 76 world of chlorine, 77 world of electrochemistry, 73 world of fermented plant material, 80 world of gases, 71 chapter V of The Principles of Experimental Chemistry, gas table, 71f world of metals, 78 world of nitrogen, 76 world of phosphorus, 77 world of vegetable compounds, 79 world of water, 72
V Von Liebig, Justus brief biographical overview, 114 editor and satirist, Liebig’s impact, 119 first volume of the Annalen der Pharmacie, title page, 120f Liebig, modern caricature, 121f Liebig, unintentionally phallic caricature, 122f introduction, 111 1803-1873, 112f Liebig memorial statue, 113f Liebig and lecture demonstrations, 134 chemical decomposition, 135 Liebig performing a lecture demonstration, 134f Liebig’s impact as a researcher, 114 American Chemical Society (ACS), logo, 117f combustion analysis, Liebig’s original apparatus, 116f development of agricultural chemistry, Liebig’s influence, 118 Wöhler, Friedrich, 1800-1882, 115f Liebig’s students, 136 Liebig’s teaching facilities, 124
261 Patterson; Preceptors in Chemistry ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2018.
Liebig’s new lecture hall, north exterior facade, 130f Liebig’s office and study, 132f Liebig laboratory, exterior, 125f private laboratory, Liebig, 131f student research, importance, 139 Liebig, editorship, 141 Liebig’s laboratory, deteriorated daguerrotype, 140f
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Liebig as a lecturer, 132 American chemist, 133 popularizer, Liebig’s impact, 122 1839 analytical laboratory, 127f chemistry in Europe, popularization, 123 Giessen laboratory, floor plan, 126f 1839 lecture theater, 128f Liebig’s meat extract, period advertisement, 124f Liebig’s new elevated lecture hall, interior, 129f
262 Patterson; Preceptors in Chemistry ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2018.