REPORT
ment of FLNS as an analytical tool owes much to previous members of the group: J. C. Brown, M. J. Sanders, M. McGlade, I. Chiang, R. S. Cooper, and D. Zamzow.
References
Archaeological Chemistry IV
O
ur knowledge of the past has been greatly enhanced by archaeological chemistry. Now you can learn more about this fascinating field—the applications and techniques used by chemists, new possi bilities in determining age, authenticity, ancient diets, etc., analysis of inorganic and organic materials, and more in this exciting new volume. Twenty-seven chapters examine the grow ing contributions that chemists and bio chemists have made to the study of proteinaceous materials in archaeological samples. Divided into five sections, the topics include: • • • • •
lithic and ceramic materials metals art objects organic materials fibers
New and existing techniques are provided in cluding instrumental neutron activation analy sis, trace element analysis, X-ray diffraction, IR microspectroscopy, carbon dating, radiocalcium dating, electron spin resonance, mono clonal antibody formation, scanning electron microscopy, and photomicrography. Separate chapters discuss the Shroud of Turin, composition of Nile sediments, classifi cation of Mexican majolica ceramics, metals of the Mediterranean Bronze Age, composition of coins of the Roman Republic, the tomb of Nefertari, historical silk fabrics, and more. Ralph 0. Allen, Editor, University of Virginia Developedfroma symposium sponsored by the Divi sion of the Histoiy of Chemistry of the American Chemical Society ACS Advances Series No. 220 524 pages (1989) Clothbound ISBN 0-8412-1449-2 LC 89-7953 US & Canada $89.95 Export $107.95 Ο
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(1) Brown, J. C; Duncanson, J. Α., Jr.; Small, G. J. Anal. Chem. 1980, 52, 171115. (2) Renge, I.; Maturing, K.; Sarv, P.; Avarmaa, R. J. Phys. Chem. 1986,90,6611-16. (3) Fûnfschilling, J.; Walz, D. Photochem. Photobiol. 1983,38,389-93. (4) Avarmaa, R.; Renge, I.; Mauring, K. FEBS Lett. 1984,167,186-90. (5) Koloczek, H.; Fidy, J.; Vanderkooi, J. R. J. Chem. Phys. 1987,87,4388-94. (6) Jankowiak, R.; Cooper, R. S.; Zamzow, D.; Small, G. J.; Doskocil, G.; Jeffrey, A. M. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 1988,1,60-68. (7) Miller, E. C; Miller, J. A. Cancer 1981, 47, 2327^5. (8) World Health Organization Monograph on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risks of the Chemical to Man: Polynuclear Aromatic Compounds; International Agency for Research in Cancer, World Health Organization: Lyon, France, 1983; Vol. 32. (9) Harvey, R. G.; Geacintov, N. E. Ace. Chem. Res. 1988,21, 66-71. (10) Jeffrey, A. M. In Polycyclic Hydrocarbons and Carcinogenesis; Harvey, R. G, Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1985; Chapter 8. (11) Cavalieri, E.; Rogan, E. Environ. Health Perspect. 1985,64,69-84. (12) Cooper, R. S.; Jankowiak, R.; Hayes, J. M.; Lu, P.; Small, G. J. Anal. Chem. 1988,60,2692-94. (13) Zamzow, D.; Jankowiak, R.; Cooper, R. S.; Small, G. J.; Tibbels, S. R; Cremonosi, P.; Devanesan, P.; Rogan, E. G.; Cavalieri, E. L. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 1989, 2 29-34. (14) Sanders, M. J.; Cooper, R. S.; Jankowiak, R.; Small, G. J.; Heisig, V.; Jeffrey, A. M. Anal. Chem. 1986,58, 81620. (15) Slaga, T. J.; Bracken, W. J.; Gleason, G.; Levin, W.; Yagi, H.; Jerina, D. M.; Conney, A. H. Cancer Res. 1979, 38, 6771. (16) Alexandrov, K.; Sala, M.; Rejas, M. Cancer Res. 1988,48,7132-39. (17) Moore, C. J.; Pruess-Schwartz, D.; Mauthe,R. J.; Gould, M. N.; Baird, W. M. Cancer Res. 1987,47,4402-06. (18) Zinger, D.; Geacintov, Ν. Ε.; Harvey, R. G. Biophys. Chem. 1987,27, 131-38. (19) Jankowiak, R.; Lu, P.; Small, G. J.; Geacintov, Ν. Ε., submitted for publica tion in Chem. Res. Toxicol. (20) Kim, S. K.; Brenner, H. C; Soh, B. J.; Geacintov, Ν. Ε. Photochem. Photobiol., in press. (21) Kim, S. K; Geacintov, Ν. Ε.; Brenner, H. C; Harvey, R. G. Carcinogenesis, in press. (22) Varanasi, U.; Reichert, W. L.; Le Eberhart, B-T.; Stein, J. E. Chem. Biol. Inter act., in press. (23) Jankowiak, R.; Lu, P.; Nashimoto, M.; Varanasi, U.; Small, G. J., unpublished work. (24) Newbold, R. F.; Brooks, P. Nature (London) 1976,261, 53-55. (25) DiGiovanni, J.; Sina, J. F.; Ashurst, S. W.; Singer, J. M.; Diamond, L. Cancer Res. 1983,43, 163-70. (26) Randerath, K.; Randerath, E.; Agraval, H. D.; Gupta, R. C; Schurdak, M. E.; Reddy, M. V. Environ. Health Perspect. 1985,62,57-65. (27) Wogan, G. N. In Methods for Detect-
1032 A · ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 61, NO. 18, SEPTEMBER 15, 1989
ing DNA Damaging Agents in Humans: Application in Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention; Bartsch, H.; Hemminki, K., Eds.; IARC Scientific Publications: Lyon, France, 1988; pp. 32-51. (28) Weston, Α.; Willey, J. C; Manchester, D. K.; Wilson, V. L.; Brooks, B. R.; Choi, J-S.; Poirier, M. C; Trivers, G. E.; New man, M. J.; Mann, D. L.; Harris, C. C. In Methods for Detecting DNA Damaging Agents in Humans: Application in Can cer Epidemiology and Prevention; Bartsch, H.; Hemminki, K., Eds.; IARC Scientific Publications: Lyon, France, 1988; pp. 181-89.
Gerald J. Small is professor of chemis try at Iowa State University and se nior chemist at Ames Laboratory— USDOE. He received his Ph.D. in physical chemistry from the Universi ty of Pennsylvania in 1967. Following a two-year appointment as a research fellow at the Australian National Uni versity, he joined the faculty oflSU in 1969. His research interests include molecular electronic spectroscopy, linear and nonlinear laser spectrosco pies, energy and electron transfer in photosynthesis, carcinogen metabo lism and cellular macromolecular damage, and structural disorder and tunneling in amorphous solids.
Ryszard Jankowiak is an associate sci entist at Ames Laboratory—USDOE. He received his Ph.D. in physics from the Technical University in Gdansk (Poland) in 1981 and was a research associate and visiting scientist at the Philipps University in Marburg ( West Germany) from 1981 to 1985. His re search interests include molecular electronic spectroscopy, laser bioanalytical spectroscopy, chemical carci nogenesis, photosynthesis, and struc tural disorder and tunneling in amor phous solids at very low temperatures.