A N A L Y T I C A L CHEMISTRY
Atomic Congress at Cleveland, December 12 to 16
I
N T E R E S T S of g o v e r n m e n t , i n d u s t r y , e d u c a t i o n , medicine, a n d a g r i c u l t u r e in a t o m i c energy will be highlighted in t h e first n a t i o n a l N u c l e a r E n g i n e e r i n g a n d Science Congress t o be held a t Cleveland, Ohio, D e c e m b e r 12 t h r o u g h 16. T h e congress is being sponsored b y m o r e t h a n 25 professional, technical, a n d engineering societies, including the AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY.
An a t o m i c exposition, held in con j u n c t i o n with t h e congress, will be open from D e c e m b e r 10 t h r o u g h 16. I t will cover a n e s t i m a t e d 80,000 square feet of floor space a n d will feature m o r e t h a n 140 exhibits b y American, C a n a d i a n , British, a n d Swiss firms. B o t h a c t i v i ties will be held in t h e Cleveland Auditorium. Congress a n d room reservation cou pons, which appeal- in t h e p r e l i m i n a r y p r o g r a m , a r e available from R . M . W a r r e n , A s s i s t a n t Secretary, A M E R I C A N CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1155-16th St., N . W . , W a s h i n g t o n 6, D . C .
·
NOVEMBER 1955
Neutrons in Chemical Analysis.
Solvent-Extraction Separation of Uranium and Plutonium from Fission Products. J. R.
W . A.
B R O O K S B A N K , J R . , G. W . L E D D I C O T T E , AND
J. E . STRAIN, Oak Ridge N a t i o n a l L a b o r a tory. Gamma Spectrometric Analysis in Reactor
FLANARY
Technology. W. S. L Y O N , J R . , W. A. B R O O K S B A N K , J R . , S. A. R E Y M O N D S , AND
Tributyl Phosphate.
W.
R.
MCDONEL,
AND E .
AND E .
L.
ANDERSON,
CULLER,
Oak
Ridge
Nitrate
K E N N E T H A.
with
WALSH,
R . J . H E U S , AND F . T . M I L E S , B r o o k h a v e n
National Laboratory. Utilization of Isotopic Exchange for Radio chemical Separations. D . N . SUNDERMAN AND W . W . M E I N K E , University of Michigan. Decomposition of Water by Fission Recoil Particles. J. \V. B O Y L E , W . F . K I E E F E R , G. J . H O C H A N A D E L , T . J . S W O R S K I , AND
J.
J. A. G H O R M L E Y , Oak Ridge N a t i o n a l Laboratory. Separation of Protactinium from Uranium R e s i d u e s . MLTRRELL L. S A L U T S K Y , K E N N E T H S H A V E R , A N D R E W E L M L I N G E R , AND M A R Y
Lou CURTIS, Mound Laboratory. Recovery of Uranium from Leach Slurries by Continuous Ion Exchange. I. R. H I G GINS, Oak Ridge National L a b o r a t o r y . Fluoride Volatility Process for the D e contamination of Irradiated Uranium. II. H.
Phillips
Petroleum Co. Survey of Homogeneous-Reactor Chemi cal Problems. C. H . SECOY, Oak Ridgo National Laboratory. Catalog of Unique Legal Problems in Atomic Energy. Ε . Β . STASON, University of Michigan. Theoretical Approach to Dissolution of Uranium-Aluminum Alloys. H . S C H N E I D E R AND C. M . SLANSKY, Phillips P e t r o l e u m C o . U-Al Alloy Dissolution in Sodium Hydrox ide and Mercuric Nitrate-Nitric Acid Solutions.
L.
Los Alamos Scientific L a b o r a t o r y . Extraction of Protactinium from Solid Thorium Fluoride. R. H . W I S W A L L , J R . ,
H A R T , Argonne N a t i o n a l L a b o r a t o r y . Literature Resources on the Radiation Effects of High Polymers. F . A. P E C J A K AND K . H . S U N , Westinghouse Electric C o r p . R a d i a t i o n Stability of Chromium(VI) Ions in Acetate Buffered Solutions. It. L. ANDELIN
AND F .
National Laboratory. Extraction of Americium
G. ΛΥ. LEDDICOTTE, O a k Ridge N a t i o n a l Laboratory. Some Aspects of Radiation-Induced Cross Linking and Degradation. A. R. SHULTZ, M i n n e s o t a Mining a n d M a n u f a c t u r i n g C o . Isotope Effects in Gamma-Ray-Induced Reaction of Hydrogen and Hydrogen Per oxide in Aqueous Solutions. SHEFFIELD GORDON,
NEWS
·
H Y M A N AND J. J . K A T Z , A r g o n n e N a t i o n a l
Laboratory. Electrorefming as a Method for Removing Fission Products from Uranium Fuels. LEONAHD
W.
NIEDRACH
AND A R T H U R
C
GLAMM, Knolls L a b o r a t o r y , General Electric Co. Solvent Extraction Separation of U-233 and Thorium from Fission Products by Means of
R. G. W Y M E R AND R. E . B L A N C O ,
Oak Ridge N a t i o n a l L a b o r a t o r y .
A s u b s t a n t i a l p e r c e n t a g e of t h e nearly 300 technical p a p e r s t o b e p r e s e n t e d a t t h e congress are being sponsored b y t h e A M E R I C A N C H E M I C A L SOCIETY. These include t h e following: Nuclear Engineering Literature. MOND
L.
MURRAY,
North
College. Literature
on
Technology.
VIRGINIA
RAY
Carolina
Nuclear
Power
STERNBERG,
State
THE CHEMICALS NORMALLY USED IN THE LABORATORY
Reactor West-
inghouse Electric C o r p . Radiation Ha2ards and Protective M e a s ures. Pertinent Literature. JOHN P. BINNINGTON, Brookhaven National Labora tory. Compilation of Nuclear Data. K A T H A R I N E W A Y , N a t i o n a l Research Council. Problems in Nuclear Terminology. R . T . OVERMAN
AND D .
R.
SMITH,
Oak
Ridge
National Laboratory. Organization of an Atomic
Energy I n
formation
D.
Service.
HOYLAND
OVER 4 0 0 0
YOUNG,
Argonne N a t i o n a l L a b o r a t o r y . Literature of Instrumentation for Radio logical
Studies.
MARJORIE
INORGANIC REAGENTS
COMSTOCK,
FINE ORGANICS
Brookhaven National Laboratory. Literature on Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiations.
STAINS AND SOLUTIONS
M. I N G R A M AND W . B . M A S O N ,
WHIN/
L^niversity of Rochester. Applications of Radioisotopes in Chemical Studies. J. W . B O R L A N D , Allied Chemical and D y e Corp. Tracer Techniques Applied to Sulfur Vulcanization. Reversion in Mercaptobenzothiazole Vulcanization.
IRVING
E.
H.
TURK,
J.
E.
R E I N , AND
R. C. S H A N K , Phillips P e t r o l e u m C o . Boron Compounds for Nuclear Applica tions.
Complete stocks o f M C & B items a r e c a r r i e d at our East Rutherford a n d N o r w o o d plants and a r e a v a i l a b l e either through your l a b o r a t o r y supply d e a l e r or from the East Rutherford or N o r w o o d offices.
OUR 4000 ICAL YOU
NEW 8 ' / 2 " X 1 1 " C A T A L O G , LISTING MORE THAN REAGENT CHEMICALS, BIOLOGICAL STAINS, CHEM INDICATORS A N D SOLUTIONS WILL BE SENT T O U P O N REQUEST.
AUER-
BAOH, G o o d y e a r T i r e a n d R u b b e r C o . Idaho Chemical Processing Plant R e m o t e Analytical Facility. P . W. D Y K E S , R. D . FLETCHER,
FROM A SINGLE SOURCE
Matheson, Coleman & Bell Reagent Chemicals include practically all o f the items used in research a n d a n a lytical work. The Reagent Inorganic Chemicals c a r r y upon the l a b e l a statement showing the maximum limits o f impurities a l l o w e d . The Reagent O r g a n i c Chemicals a r e manufactured to pass the specifications shown in our price list. In a d d i t i o n to A.C.S. Inorganic and Reagent O r g a n i c Chemicals w e o f f e r many items o f U.S.P., N.F., Practical and Technical q u a l i t y .
MATHESON
C O L E M A N & BELL
DIVISION OF THE MATHESON COMPANY, INC.
G O R D O N R. F I N L A Y , N o r t o n C o .
Manufacturing
Sampling Devices for High-Level Radio chemical Plants. J. W. L A N D R Y , O a k Ridge N a t i o n a l L a b o r a t o r y . VOLUME
2 7,
NO.
11,
NOVEMBER
Chemists
EAST RUTHERFORD, NEW JERSEY · NORWOOD (CINCINNATI), OHIO For further information, circle number 29 A on Readers' Service Card, page 55 A
1955
29 A
A NEW APPROACH
NEWS
TO PROBLEMS IN CHEMICAL
Tributyl Phosphate. A. T. GRESKY, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Fused-Salt Processing of Liquid Metal Reactor Fuels. C. J. RASEMAN,
AND J. WEISMAN,
Brook-
haven National Laboratory. Reaction-Rate Study of the Dissolution of Low-Hafnium Zirconium in Hydrofluoric Acid Solutions.
LABORATORIES
R. G. BAUMAN, L. HERSCH,
G. R. HILL AND TENNYSON
SMITH, University of Utah. Water-Quality Problems in Nuclear Energy Development. S. K. LOVE AND W. F. WHITE, U. S. Geological Survey. Solubility of Uranium(IV) Orthophos phates in Perchloric Acid Solutions. JAMES M. SCHREYEB AND L. R. PHILLIPS, Oak Ridge
National Laboratory. Spectrophotometric Investigation of Uranyl Phosphate Complex Formation in Perchloric Acid Solution. C. F. BAES, J E . , Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Extraction of Iron(III) from Acidic Sulfate Solutions by Di-n-decylamine Sulfate in Benzene. C. F. BAES, J R . , Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Studies in Carbonate-Uranium System. C. A. BLAKE, Κ. Β. BROWN, D. G. HILL, R. S. LOWRIE, AND J. M. SCHMITT, Oak Ridge
National Laboratory. Recent Developments in High-Tempera ture e.m.f. Measurements. M. H. LIETZKE, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Reduction of Uranium(VI) by Iron(H) in Phosphoric Acid Solution. C. F. BAES, JR., Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Process for Recovery of Large Quantities of Cesium-137 from Fission-Product Wastes. W. H. BURGUS AND H. W. MILLER, Phillips
UNIVERSAL INSTRUMENT BENCH THE APPROACH
This set u p consists of o v e r 6 0 c o m p o nents of v a r i o u s t y p e s . A n y n u m b e r o f t h e m can b e a s s e m b l e d i n t o h u n d r e d s o f different combinations f o r a tremendous v a r i e t y of c h e m i c a l e x p e r i m e n t s a n d tests.
THE SOLUTION
The i l l u s t r a t i o n s h o w s a set u p f o r t h e p h o t o electric t i t r a t i o n o f f l u o r i d e s .
Petroleum Co. Hot Laboratory Preparations in Kilocurie Level. G. W. PARKER, W. J- MARTIN, G. E. CREEK, AND P. M. LANTZ, Oak Ridge
National Laboratory. Laboratory Development of a Process for Preparation of Kilocurie Quantities of BaI40-La140.
25
ff AREAS OF %. APPLICATION
L.
ANDERSON, AND
Years.
ROBERT
S.
LIVINGSTON,
Oak
Ridge National Laboratory. Disposal of Atomic Wastes. RONALD BRIGHTSEN, Nuclear Science and Engineering Corp. Radioactivity as a Factor in Stream Pollution.
R. C. PALANGE, G. G. ROBECK,
AND C. HENDERSON, U. S. Public Health Service. Radiation Damage to Radiochemical Proc essing Reagents. G. I. GATHERS, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Determination of Pile Constants by Chemi cal Methods. C. E. CROUTHAMEL, Argonne National Laboratory, AND E. TURK, Phillips Petroleum Co. Synthesis of Thorium-228 from Actinium227.
S e d i m e n t a t i o n test, p a r t i c l e size d e t e r m i n a t i o n , t u r b i d i t y test, p h o t o m e t r y , spec t r o s c o p y , n e p h l o m e t r i c m e a s u r e m e n t , etc.
EDWARD
C. M. SLANSKY, Phillips Petroleum Co. Trends in the Design of Cyclotrons after
Η. W. KIRBY, G. R. GROVE, AND D. L.
TIMMA, Mound Laboratory. Properties of Plutonium
Hexafluoride.
BERNARD WEINSTOCK AND JOHN G. MALM,
Argonne National Laboratory. Chemical Systems for Nitrogen-15 Isotope Enrichment.
G. M. BEGUN, A. A. PALKO,
AND L. L. BROWN, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Write
for Complete
2 0 page Illustrated
Catalog
Diehl and Washburn Receive ACS Awards
MEYER-OPTICRAFT, INC. (Formerly
39 WEST 60th STREET
Hugo Meyer
& CoJ
NEW YORK 2 3 , Ν . Υ .
For further information, circle number 30 A on Readers' Service Card, page 55 A
30 A
H a r v e y Diehl, professor of chemistry, Iowa State College, a n d Harold W . W a s h b u r n , vice president a n d director of research, Consolidated Engineering Corp., were announced a s recipients of awards administered b y t h e A M E R I ANALYTICAL
CHEMISTRY
NEWS CAN C H E M I C A L S O C I E T Y in t h e field of
analytical chemistry. T h e awards, announced a t t h e recent fall meeting of t h e A C S a t Minneapolis, will be presented a t t h e spring meeting a t Dallas in April 1956. Diehl is recipient of t h e Fisher Award in Analytical Chemistry, sponsored b y t h e Fisher Scientific C o . Objective of t h e award is t o recognize a n o u t s t a n d i n g contribution t o analytical chemistry b y a resident of t h e United States or Canada. Diehl, 45-year-old analyst with a B . S . a n d P h . D . from t h e University of Michigan, h a s been a t Iowa S t a t e since 1939. H e h a s done m u c h work in coordination a n d chelate chemistry a n d in applying electronics t o analytical techniques. H e is widely recognized as a teacher a n d writer. W a s h b u r n is recipient of t h e Beckm a n Award in Chemical I n s t r u m e n t a tion, sponsored b y B e c k m a n I n s t r u m e n t s , I n c . T h i s award, established in 1953, recognizes a n o u t s t a n d i n g cont r i b u t i o n in t h e development of instrum e n t s for chemical analysis or analytical i n s t r u m e n t a t i o n of industrial processes. W a s h b u r n , age 5 3 , holds a B . S . a n d P h . D . from t h e University of California and a n M . S . from M a s s a c h u s e t t s I n s t i t u t e of Technology. H i s degrees a r e all in t h e field of electrical engineering. Following a period of university teaching a n d industrial experience, he became vice president of Consolidated Engineering Corp. in 1937. H e h a s done m u c h research in developing t h e technique and promotion of t h e use of t h e mass spectrometer as a n analytical tool.
Southeastern Regional Meeting H P H E S o u t h e a s t e r n Regional Meeting of A C S local sections will be held in Columbia, S. C , N o v e m b e r 3 t o 5. T h e p r o g r a m includes nine symposia, p r e s e n t a t i o n of t h e S o u t h e r n C h e m i s t Award t o J . C. Warner, A C S PresidentElect, a n d a r o u n d table on local section programs a n d A C S speaker t o u r s . T h e following papers will be of special interest t o analytical chemists :
ARL'S economical, expandable MODEL 8950 production control
QUANTOMETER More and more modern industries are finding a definite need for regular — but limited — spectrochemical analysis for systematic production control. More and more industries are finding it necessary to begin with economical instrumentation, then expand their laboratories as needed. These industries will welcome t h e n e w model 8950 PCQ. It has all t h e accuracy and speed of t h e automatic Quantometers, yet is priced to meet limited budgets. Routine control analyses of alloys and materials a r e made m a n y times faster than b y chemical means. Production can be accelerated, more accurate quality control maintained, real savings gained in labor and time ! Ask an A R L field engineer for the exact setup to meet your requirements.
November 3 Analytical Chemistry Pyridine-2-azo-^-diniethylaniline as Indicator of Complexometric Titration of Copper(II). Application to Determination of Sulfide.
"UNITIZED CONSTRUCTION"
Secret of
Basic instrument allows determination of eleven elements of your choice. By simple addition of components, can be expanded to fully automatic operation, and up to 35 elements simultaneously analyzed.
flexibility
C. L. H E K E T AND J. B. MOEOAN,
American Enka Corp., Enka, N. C. Structural Analysis of Urea-Formaldehyde Resins by Infrared Spectroscopy. D. R. JOHNSON AND BRIAN MEAD, E. I. du Pont
de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, Del. Removal of Deuterated Boric Acid from Heavy Water by Ion Exchange Resins.
AppliedResearchLaboratories
WANDA BRADSHAW AND LOUIS SILVEHMAN,
3723
North American Aviation, Inc., Downey, Calif. VOLUME
2 7, N O . 1 1 , N O V E M B E R 1 9 5 5
S
PARK
P
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C
PLACE
T
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C
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M
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C
A
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GLENDALE
E
8,
Q
U
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P
M
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N
T
CALIFORNIA
NEW YORK · PITTSBURGH . DETROIT . CHICAGO • DALLAS . LOS ANGELES · LAUSANNE. Switzerland · LONDON, England
For further information, circle number 33 A an Readers' Service Card, page 55 A 33A