Biosynthesis of dehydrorabelomycin and PD 116740: prearomatic

Biosynthesis of dehydrorabelomycin and PD 116740: prearomatic deoxygenation as evidence for different polyketide synthases in the formation of benz[a]...
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J . Am. Chem. SOC.1992,114, 10066-10068

10066

A:..o" "I

no

I

Scheme II@

,N i

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A

i on

17

Tnhazolin (1)

O , Bn

Figure 1.

Scheme Io

-

.

bH

18

2

;:Dl

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@ ( a )4.0 equiv of LiA1H4, E t 2 0 , 0 OC, 4 h, 5% HCI-MeOH, 60 OC, 5 h, and then 1.O equiv of 2,3,4,6-tetra-~benzyl-a-~-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate, 1.5 equiv of Et,N, room temperature, 18 h, 69%. (b) 1.7 equiv of 2-chloro-3-ethylbenzoxazoliumtetrafluoroborate, MeCN, 0 OC, 1 h, then quenched with 3.2 equiv of Et3N, 0 OC, 1 h, 68%. (c) H1, Pd(OH),-C, MeOH, 60 OC, 30 min, 44%.

3

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"(a) 10 equiv of NH20H.HC1, 10 equiv of Na2C0,, Et20-H20, 25 OC, 8 h, 74%. (b) Aqueous 5% NaOCI, catalytic Et,N, CY2CI2-H20, 0 OC, 40 min, 66%. (c) H2, Raney Ni, B(OH)3, 1,4-dioxane-MeOHH20, 25 OC, 5 h, 72%. (d) 1.5 equiv of tert-BuMe2SiC1, 1.5 equiv of imidazole, DMF, 25 OC, 16 h, 88%. (e) 1.5 equiv of NaBH,, 1.5 equiv of CeCI,.7H20, MeOH, 0 OC, 2 h, 53%. (0 1.5 equiv of BnBr, 1.5 equiv of NaH, DMF, 0 OC, 1 h. (g) 1.5 equiv of n-Bu,NF, THF, 0 OC, 1 h. 58% from 7. (h) 1.4 equiv of Ti(OPri),, 1.5 equiv of diisopropyl L-tartrate, 2.0 equiv of I-BuOOH, CH2CI2,-20 OC, 5 h, 94%. (i) 1.5 equiv of BnBr, 1.5 equiv of N a H , DMF, room temperature, 2 h, 98%. 12 equiv of NaN,, 12 equiv of NH,CI, DMF-thylene glycol, 125 OC, 48 h, 78%. (k) 4.0 equiv of LiAIH.,, Et20, 0 "C, 4 h, then 1.5 equiv of BnNCS, THF, room temperature, 3 h, 83%. (I) 0.5 M aqueous HCI, 1,4-dioxane, 60 OC, 24 h, 74%. (m) 1.2 equiv of 2-chloro-3ethylbenzoxazolium tetrafluoroborate, MeCN, 0 OC, 1 h, then quenched with 2.4 equiv of Et,N, 0 OC, 3 h, 82%. (n) H2, Pd(OH)2