INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
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,(12) Campbell, K. N., and Eby, L. T., Ibid., 63, 2683-5 (1941). 1(13) Cardoso, E., J . chim. phys., 13, 312-50 (1915). (14) Cardoso, E., and Bell, R., Ibid., 10, 497-503 (1912). ((1.5) Cox,E. R., IND.ENO.CHEM.,28, 613-16 (1936). i(16) Crommelin, C. A,, Proc. Akad. Wetenschappen ( A m s t e r d a m ) , 15, 666 (1912). ((17)Dana, L. I., Jenkins, A. C., Buidick, J. N., and Timm, R. C., Refm‘g.Eng., 12, 387-405 (1926). (18) Deanesly, R. RI., and Carleton, L. T., J . Phys. Chem., 45, 110423 (1941). (19) Delaplace, R., Compt. rend., 204, 493-5 (1937). (20) Denig, F., Chem. Met. Eng., 25, 751-3 (1921). (21) Deschner, T. W., and Brown, G. G., IND. ENG.CHEM.,32, 83640 (1940). (22) Dewar, J., Phzl. M a g . (5), 18, 210-16 (1884). 623) Drucker, C., Jimeno, E., and Kangro, W., 2. physik. Chem., 90, 513-52 (1915). (24) Eucken, A., and Berger, W.,Z. ges. KhZteInd., 41, 145-52 (1934). (25) Fischer, R., and Reichel, T., Mikrochemze per. Mikrochzm. A c t a , 31, 102-8 (1943). (26) Fischer, W., and Klemm, W., Z. physik. Chem., 147A, 275-81 (1930). (27) Francis, A. IT., and Robbins, G. W.,J . Am. Chem. Soc., 55, 4339-42 (1933). (28) Freeth, F. A., an‘d Verschoyle, T. T. H., Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 130A, 453-63 (1931). (29) Gamson, B. W., and Watson, K. M., NatZ. Petroleum ]Yews, 36, R-258-64 (May 3, 1944). (30) Greenburg, R. B., Pennsylvania State College, thesis, 1941. (31) Hachmuth, K., Hanson, G. H., and Smith, M. L., Trans. Am. Inst. Chem. Engrs., 42, 975-82 (1946). (32) Hainlen, A,, Ann. Chem., 282, 229-45 (1894). (33) Harteck, P., and Edse, R., Z. physik. Chem., 182A, 220-4 (1938). (34) Henning, F., and Stock, A,, Z. Physik., 4, 226-44 (1921). (35) Hicks-Bruun, M. M., and Bruun, J. H., J . Am. Chem. Soc., 58, 810-12 (1936). (36) Karwat, E., 2. physik. Chem., 112,486-90 (1924). (37) Kay, W.B., IND. ENG.CHEM.,30, 459-65 (1938). (38) Ibid., 32, 368-60 (1940). (39) Kay, W. B., J . Am. Chem. SOC., 68, 1336-9 (1946). (40) Kemp, J. D., and Egan, C. J., I b i d . , 60, 1521-5 (1938). i41) Keyes, F. G., Taylor, R. S., and Smith, L.B., J . M a t h . P h y s . , 1, 211-42 (1922). ‘(42) Khalilov, K., J . E z p t l . Theoret. P h y s . (U.S.S.R.), 9, 335-45 (1939). (43) Kharakorin, F. F., J . Tech. P h y s . (U.S.S.R.), 11, 1133-9 (1941). (44) Kremers, E., and Kremers, R., J . Am. P h a r m . Assoc., 9, 8 6 0 4 (1920). (45) Kuenen, J. P., Phi2. Mag. ( 5 ) , 44, 174-99 (1897). (46) Kuenen, J. P., and Robson, W. G., Ibid. (B), 3, 149-58 (1902). (47) Kuenen, J. P., and Visser, S. IT., Proc. Koninkl. A‘ederland. A k a d . Wetenschap., 16, 350-5 (1913). (48) Lamb, A. B., and Roper, E. E., J . Am. Chem. Soc., 62, 806-14 (1940). (49) LeBeau, P., Compt. rend., 140,1454-6 (1905). (50) Leslie, E. H., and Carr, A. R., IND.ENG.CHEM.,17, 810-17 (1925). (51) Linder, E. G., J . Phys. Chem., 35, 531-5 (1931). (52) Loomis, A. G., and M’alters, J. E., J . A m . Chem. Soe., 48, 2051-5 (1926). (53) Lu, H., Newitt, D. M., and Ruhemann, M., Proc. R o y . Soc. ( L o n d o n ) , 178A, 506-25 (1941). (54) Maass, O., and McIntosh, D., J . Am. Chem. Soc., 36, 737-42 (1914). (55) Maass, O., and Wright, C. H., I b i d . , 43, 1098-111 (1921). (56) MclLlillan, W. A., Ibid., 58, 1345 (1936). (57) Mason, S.G., Naldrett, S. N., and Maass, O., C a n . J . Research, 18B, 103-17 (1940). (58) Mathews, J. H., J . Am. Chem. Soc., 48, 562-76 (1926). (59) Messerly, G. H., and Kennedy, R. M., Ibid., 62, 2988-91 (1940). (60) Meyer, L., Ber., 27, 2767-70 (1894). (61) Mundel, C. F., Z. physik. Chem., 85,435-65 (1913). (62) Olszen~ski,K., Ber., 27, 3305-6 (1894). (63) Olszewski, K., Bull. m a d . sci. Cracovie, 27 (1889). (64) Olszewski, K., Compt. rend., 100, 940-3 (1885). (65) Ormandy, W. R., and Craven, E. C., J . I n s t . Petroleum Technol., 9, 368-79 (1923). (66) Porter, F., J . Am. Chem. Soc., 48, 2055-8 (1926). (67) Rankine, TV. J. M., “Encyclopaedia Britannica,” 11th ed., Val. 27, pp. 897-903, 1911.
Vol. 42, No. 8
(68) Sage, B. H., and Lacey, 11’. K., IXD.ENG. CHEM.,32, 992-6 (1940). (69) Ibid., 34, 73Cb7 (1942). (70) Sage, B. H., Schaafsma, J . G., and Lacey, W. S . ,Ibid., 26, 121824 (1934). (71) Sage, B. H., Webster, D. C., and Lacey, W.S . ,Ibid., 29, 658-66 110371. (72) Ibid.,-pp: 1188-94. (73) Scheeline, H. W., and Gilliland, E. R., Ibid., 31, 1050-7 (1939). (74) Schmidt, A. W.. Schoeller, V.. and Eberlein. K.. Ber.. 74B. 131324 (1941). (75) Seibert, F. M., and Burrell, G. B., J . Am. Chem. Soc., 37, 268391 11915). (76) Shepaid, A: F., Henne, A. L., and Midgley, T., Jr., Ibid., 53, 1948-58 (1931). (77) Smith, E . R., J . Researrlc X a t l . B u r . Standards, 24, 229-34 (1940). (78) Smith, E. R., and Matheson, H., Ihid., 20, 641-50 (1938). (79) Smyth, C. P., and Engel, E. W., J . -4m. Chem. Soc., 51, 2646-60 (1929). (SO) Solari, R. J., M.S. thesis, Northwestern Technological Institute, 1948. (81) Thomas, G. L., and Young, S.,T r a n s . Chem. Soc., 67, 1071-84 (1895). (82) Timmermans, J., and Martin, F., J . chim. phys., 23, 733-46 (1926). (83) Ihid., 25, 411-51 (1928). (84) Volova, L. M., J . Ph,ys. Chem. (U.S.S.R.), 14, 268-76 (1940). (85) Wackher, R. C., Linn, C. B., and Grosse, A. V., IKD.EXG. CHEM.,37, 464-8 (1945). (86) Wibaut, J. P., Hoog, H., Langedijk, S.L., Overhoff, J., Smittenberg, J., Benninga, N., Bouman, G. P., Dijk, V. H., Gaade, W.,Geldof, H . , Hackmann, J. T., Jonker, E. W.,Paap, T., and Zuiderm-eg, Z. J., Rec. trap. chim.. 58, 329-77 (1939). (87) JTilliams, V. C., and Koch, H. A., Chem. Eng. Progress, 43, 62332 (1947). (88) Willingham, C. B., Taylor, IT. J., Pignocco, J. M., and Rossini, F. D., J . Research N a t l . Bur. Standards, 35, 219-44 (1945). (89) Witt, R. K., and Kemp, 3. D., J . -4m.Chem. Soc., 59, 273-6 (1937). (90) Wojciechowski, M., J . Research Natl. Bw. Standards, 17, 453-8 (1936). (91) Woringer, B., Z. physik. Chem., 34, 262-3 (1900). (92) Young, S., J . Chenz. Soc., 73, 675-80 (1898). (93) I b i d . , 77, 1145-8 (1900). (94) Young, S.,and Thomas, G. L., I b i d . , 71, 440-57 (1897). RECEIVED May 23,1949,
Calculation of Complex Equilibrium Relations Kaltcr Frey of Schtveizerhalle, Switzerland, h a s noted some errors in t h e article on “Calculation of Complex Equilibrium Relations” [Kandiner and Brinkley, 1x0. ENG.CHEM.,42, 850-5 (1950)l. T h e disorder arose from changing subscript notation while transcribing t h e illustrative example. We neglected inadvertently t o change the R’s, although t h e n’s were changed to conform with t h e notation employed i n the text. T h e following corrertions should be made in Table I on page 853:
K, = 1.93
X lo-‘
K g = 2.597 X K , = 3.448 x 10-3
Ks = 1.799 X lo-’ Ks = 2.155 X lo-‘ Kio = 3.846 X lo-‘
Frpy‘s correction to t h e equation for nlo is correct in principle and t h e equation on page 851 should read: 7llC
=
Kio (p/’n)-’
(n1)*(nJ-’
The defining equation (Equation 1) on page 851 should read:
H. J. KANDINER