NEWS OF THE WEEK LEGISLATION
ENERGY BILL PASSES HOUSE SANCTUARY This section inside the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is proposed by the Bush Administration to be used for oil exploration.
DOE cheers, most Democrats grouse, industry wants more natural gas aid
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bate—and within hours of Congress' departure for the Easter recess—the House of Representatives by a 247 to 175
margin passed H.R. 6, a national energy bill. H.R. 6 offers a multitude of provisions, including opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas drilling, supporting electricity deregulation and con-
struction of new transmission lines, and protecting makers of the fuel additives ethanol and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) from liability for environmental damage. Republicans beat back attempts by Democrats to add provisions raising vehicle fuel efficiency standards, protecting electricity consumers in a deregulated market, and banning MTBE. T h e Department of Energy strongly supports the bill, although President George W. Bush has complained about the large amount of tax breaks it includes. The bill holds some $ 19 billion in energy-related industry tax incentives, spread over 10 years. T h e tax breaks were divided among activities affecting alternative fuels and energy efficiency
RESTRUCTURING
DuPont Eyes Sale Of Fibers Business
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uPont says it is in negotiations with an unnamed third party concerning the possible sale of its DuPont Textiles & Interiors (DTI) subsidiary. The disclosure of the negotiations seems to come only because it must be included in the offering circular for DuPont's tender offer for the 24% of DuPont Canada that it doesn't own. DTI is a substantial part of DuPont Canada's business and operations. The Canadian company's sales from nylon enterprise and
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specialty fibers businesses in 2002 were some $1.03 billion, or about 42% of its total sales. DuPont said, when announcing the tender offer, that if the acquisition were to be unsuccessful, it would transfer its entire 24% interest in DuPont Canada to DTI to be included in its planned disposal of DTI. The circular was mailed to DuPont Canada shareholders last week. DTI, with 2002 sales of $6.28 billion and after-tax operating profits of $72 million, includes DuPont's nylon,
polyester, and Lycra fibers. The unit had been identified for disposal in February 2002 when DuPont said it was considering "a full range of options" for separating the business. Industry observers expected an initial public offering, although a sale was always one of the options. While DuPont would not name the prospective buyer, speculation centers on Koch Industries, which, in the past few years, has been building a significant fibers business.—WILLIAM STORCK
electricity restructuring, and oil and gas production. In the previous House session, a similar energy bill passed, but it carried a tax package nearly twice this bill's size and with a sharper tilt toward fossil fuel production. Environmental groups are still unhappy Adding up technological aid, tax breaks, and other support, the Natural Resources Defense Council says the new House bill provides $20 billion in aid that will go to oil, coal, and nuclear power producers, and few incentives that will be directed to less polluting energy sources. T h e American Chemistry Council generally backs the bill, particularly provisions to encourage more combined heat and power facilities at chemical plants. However, ACC is disappointed that the bill fails to include what it believes are necessary provisions to quickly bring more natural gas to market. An ACC spokesman says the U.S. chemical industry, which uses gas as a feedstock and as fuel, is in the throes of a natural gas crisis because of inadequate domestic gas supplies ( C & E N , March 24, page 25). Even though the bill includes billions of dollars in provisions to aid the oil and gas industry through royalty relief for more production and to offset the cost of environmental studies, ACC says the bill does not provide enough of a push for drilling. T h e House bill's passage echoes events of the last Congress, wherein House Republican leadership drove a bill through as they adjourned for the August recess. T h a t time, however, the Senate had been debating energy legislation for nearly a year, and energy legislation died in a House-Senate conference. With the Senate now in Republican hands, and a bill already being debated in the Senate Energy & Natural Resources Committee, energy legislation may have a better chance this time around.—JEFF JOHNSON HTTP://WWW.CEN-ONLINE.ORG