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A flexible and degradable paper-based strain sensor with low cost Hanbin Liu, Huie Jiang, Fei Du, Danping Zhang, Zhijian Li, and Hongwei Zhou ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/ acssuschemeng.7b02540 • Publication Date (Web): 21 Sep 2017 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on September 24, 2017
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
A flexible and degradable paper-based strain sensor with low cost Hanbin liu,* Huie Jiang, Fei Du, Danping Zhang, Zhijian Li, Hongwei Zhou †
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Shaanxi Provincal Key Laboratory of Papermaking Technology and Specialty Paper Development, College of Bioresources and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, P.R. China (710021) School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an, P. R. China (710032) * 6 Corresponding author: H. Liu:
[email protected];
[email protected]; Z. Li:
[email protected] 4 Chemical ‡
ABSTRACT: It is a challenge to fabricate low-cost and flexible electronic devices with degradable materials. In this work, a and degradable strain sensor was fabricated on paper substrate by dip-coating in an aqueous suspension of carbon black (CB) and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). The composition of CB and CMC in the suspension was firstly studied for producing a 10 uniform conducting layer on the paper. Then the strain sensor was obtained by assembling the coated paper and wires with silver paste. The sensor exhibits gauge factor of 4.3 and responsive time of approximately 240 ms, demonstrating the capability of 12 monitoring various human motions with high stability >1000 cycles. The micro-gaps between CB particles and cracks on the surface of the CB layer can account for this resistive-type sensitivity. The degradation test shows that the sensor can be degraded 14 soon under gentle rubbing in wet state, implying it is an environment-friendly “green” electronic device. Furthermore, the cost of the sensor is quite low (
