282R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO.
5, APRIL 1978
(44) Miclea, C., Nicolea, I., Stud. Cercet. Fiz., 70, 1061 (1975): Chem. Abstr., 84, 25141u (1976). (45) Mallinson, J., J . Appl. Phys., 37, 2514 (1966). (46) Moss, T. H., and Vanngard, T., Biochem. Biophys. Acta, 31, 39 (1974). (47) (a) Muby, L. N., Anal. Chem., 34, 343R (1962). (b) Mulay. L. N., "Magnetic Susceptibility" (A reprint monograph),Krieger Publishing Go (Wiley), Huntington, N.Y., 1966. (48) (a) Mulay, L. N., and Boudreaux, E. A,, Ed., "Theory and Applications of Molecuhr Diamagnetism", (b) Boudreaux, E. A,, and Muiay, L. N., Ed., "Theory and Applications of Molecubr Paramagnetism", Wiley-Interscience,New York, N.Y., 1976. (49) Mulay, L. N., Everson, R. C., Mahajan, 0. P., and Walker, P. L., Jr., in "Amorphous Magnetism-11", R. Hasegawa and R. A. Levy, Ed.. Plenum Press, New York, N.Y., 1977. (50) Mulay, L. N., Houlihan, J. F., and Madacsi, D. P., Mat. Res. Bull., 11, 307 (1976). (51) Mulav, L. N., Houlihan. J. F.. Madacsi. D. P.. and Walsh. E. J.. Mat. Res. Bull, 11, 1191 (1976) (52) Mulay, L N , and Keys, L K , J A m Chem SOC, 86, 4489 (1964), 87, 1192 (19651 > ---, (53) Mulay, L. N., and Marusak, L. A,, to be published. (54) Mulay, L. N., and Marusak, L. A . , Mat. Res. Bull., 12, 1009 (1979). (55) Mulay. L. N.. and Mulay, I.L., Anal. Chem., 36, 404R (1964). (56) Mulay, L. N., and Mulay, I . L., Anal. Chem., 38, 501R (1966). (57) Mulay, L. N., and Mulay, I. L., Anal. Chem., 40, 440R (1968). (58) Mulay, L. N., and Mulay, I.L., Anal. Chem., 42, 32% (1970). (59) Mulay, L. N., and Mulay, I.L., Anal. Chem., 44, 324R (1972). (60) Mulay, L. N., and Mulay, I . L., Anal. Chem., 46, 490R (1974). (61) Mulay. L. N., and Mulay, I.L., Anal. Chem., 48, 314R (1976). (62) Muhy, L. N., Walker, P. L., Jr., and Marusak, L. A., I€€€ Trans, Mgnefics, mag-12, 890 (1976). (63) Mulay. L. N., and Yamamura, H., to be published. (64) Mullins, C. E., J . Soil Sci., 28, 223 (1977). (65) Munday, C. W., VDIBer., 199, 25 (1974); Cbem. Abstr., 84, 12551a (1975). (66) Nomura, M., and Fuiiwara. H.. J . Sci. Hiroshima Univ.. Ser. A : Phvs. Chem , 40 (2), 219 (1976) (67) Palmer, G I Babcock, T I and Vckery, L E , R o c Natl Acad S o U S A , 73 2206 (19761 (68) -Pa%s, D.,~Ed.,"Valence Instabilities and Narrow Band Phenomena", Plenum Press, New York, N.Y., 1976. (69) Pauling, L., Proc. Nat. Acad. Scl. U.S.A., 74, 2612 (1977). (70) Pekolski, A., "Magnetism in Metals and Metallic Compounds", Plenum Press, New York, N.Y., 1975. (71) Philo, J. S., Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U . S . A . , 74, 2620 (1977). (72) Ray, S. P., Rev. Sci. Instrum., 48, 693 (1977).
d.
(73) Reeves, R., J . Phys. E . 5 , 547 (1972). This paper gives a good analysis of the alternating force magnetometer and the V.S.M. (74) Rose-Innes, A. C.. J . Phys. E , 10, 1142 (1977). (75) Sakakibara, A,, Mem. Sch. Eng. Okayama Univ.. 10, 81 (1976). (76) Sanchez, J.. Benoit, A., and Flouquet, J., Rev. Sci. Instrum., 48, 1091 (1977). (77) Sheinin, D. M., Prib. Sist. Upr., 11. 31 (1976) (Russ): Chem. Abstr.. 86. 197R47m (1977) ~
(78) Schneider, E. E., J . Phys. E , 10, 2 (1977). (79) Scott, C. B., and Fischbach, D. E., J . Appi. Phys., 47, 5329 (1976). 180) Sena. F. J.. Order No. 75-18. 897 (19751. Xerox Univ. Microfilms. Ann Arbor, Mich. 'See Diss. Abstr.'lnt. 6 , s e , ' i 2 i i (1975). (81) (a) Servant, Y., Physica, 89B, 280 (1977); J . Magn. Res., 24, 235 (1976). (b) Shapavalov, S. I . , Senko, V. F., and Alimov. V. I., Zavod. Lab.. 42 (3). 297 (1976); Chem. Abstr., 85, 115676X (1976). (82) Shulga, Yu. M., Ivleva. I.N., Shinmanskaya, M. V., Margolis, L. Ya., and Borod'Ko, Yu. G., Zh. Fiz. Khim., 49, 2976 (1975); C k m . Abstr., 84, 65657y (1975). (83) Simpson, A. W., Wiss. Z. Tech. Univ. Dresden. 23, 1029 (1974). (84) Sinhamahapatra, P. K., Sharma, L. D., and Sharma, D. K., Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 258, 41 (1977). (85) Smart, J. S.,"Effective Field Theories of Magnetism", Saunders, Fhihdelphia, Pa., 1966, p 6. (86) Solomon, E. I . , Wang, R. H.. McMillin, D. R., and Gray, H. B., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 69, 1039 (1976). (67) Spraget, H. W, G., and Williams, D. E. G., J . Phys. E , 9 , 317 (1976). (88) Taylor, R. H., "Magnetic Ions in Metals", Halsted Press, New York, N.Y., 1977. (89) Tucker, W. F., Asplund, R. O., and Holt, S L., Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 116, 433 (1975). (90) Van Vleck, J. H., "Theory of Electric and Magnetic Susceptibility", Oxford Univ. Press, London, 1932. (91) Valenzuela, J., and Miller, A. E., Rev. Sci. Instrum., 48, 191 (1977). (92) Verge, C.. Altounian, A., and Datars, W. R., J . Phys. E , 10, 16 (1977). (93) Villa, J. F., and Nelson, H. C., J , Chem. Educ., 53, 28 (1976). (94) Vonsovskii, S.,"Magnetism", Vois. I & 11, Wiley, New York, N.Y., 1974. (95) Webb, A. W., Gubser, D. U.. and Towle, L. C., Rev. Sci. Instrum., 47, 59 (1976). (96) Weber, H. W., "Anisotropy Effects in Superconductors", Plenum Press, New York, N.Y.. 1977. (97) Weiss, A., and Witte, H., "Magnetochemistry: Principles and Applications", Verlag-Chemie, Weinheim, Germany. (98) Weissbiuth, M., "Hemoglobin", Springer Verlag, New York-Heidelberg, W. Germany, 1974. (99) Zaveta, K., Wiss. 2. Tech. Univ., Dresden, 23, 1035 (1974).
Infrared Spectrometry Robert S. McDonald General Electric Corporate Research and Development Center, Schenectady, N. Y. 1230 I
INTRODUCTION This review covers publications cited in Chemical Abstracts ( C A ) , volumes 84-87 (1976-77), through the December 26, 1977 issue. Selection of References. The initial selection was based on a computer search of Chemical Abstracts Condensates ( C A C ) on magnetic tape. As in previous years, the bibliography was managed throughout in computer readable form by means of an experimental computer program called LISE (Literature Search and Edit), which was described briefly in the reviews for 1970-71 and 1972-73. This review has continued to serve as a vehicle for the development of LISE as a n automated bibliographic tool. This year, as in 1976, the bibliography is being submitted to Analytical Chemistry in computer readable form on magnetic tape which was generated via LISE from the C A C database. Thus, aside from selection of references, formatting, capitalization of titles, and minor corrections, the bibliography was effectively keyed by CA. The general procedure was similar t o that used previously and described in the review of 1974-75. 0003-2700/78/0350-282R$05.00/0
The full CAC database for 1976-77 contains about 801,000 citations. The total number of citations pertinent to infrared spectrometry is about 8200, approximately 1% of the items covered by CA. Obviously, many arbitrary choices have been required to trim the number of citations to the approximately 800 which make up the bibliography. Books and reviews have been selected to give broad coverage, not only of infrared analysis, but also of other topics which provide support for infrared analytical work. The remaining papers have been selected with two points in mind, (l), to cover areas in which new developments are underway, and (2), to give broad coverage of applications of infrared in chemical analysis. Regrettably, it has been n e c e s s q to exclude journal articles which describe applications of infrared spectrometry to structural problems of small molecules, to the study of unstable species, adsorption and catalysis, and other topics which lie more in the field of physical chemistry than analytical. Patents have also been excluded. The bibliography is mainly limited to work which has been cited in CA. Generally, the cut-off for inclusion of journal articles is late summer or early fall of 1977. Organization of the Bibliography. The bibliography is divided into thirteen sections with separate numbering for 1978 American Chemical Societv
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. Robert S. McDonald is a member of the Materials Characterization Operation at the Corporate Research and Development Center of the General Electric Company. He graduated from the University of Maine in 1941. He received t% Ph.D. degree in Physical Chemisby from MIT in 1952. From 1942 to 1946, he was with the Stamford Research Laboratories of the American Cyanamid Company, where he was associated with development of the prototype of the Perkin-Elmer Model 12 infrared spectrometer. He was a Research Associate at the MIT Spectroscopy Laboratory from 1946 to 1951. He joined General Electric in 1951, where he has been involved in infrared analytical service up to the present. His research interests have included the study of surface functional groups and point defects in solids by infrared spectrometry. In addition to infrared spectrometry, his present interests include mass spectrometry, computer processing of spectral data, and the chemical literature. He is a member of the ACS, APS, and the Coblentz Society. He has been a member of the Board of Governors of the Coblentz Society and is presently Chairman of an ASTM Task Group of Committee E13 on "Recommended Practice for Exchanging Spectroscopic Data in Machine Readable Form", and a member of the IUPAC Subcommission on Storage and Retrieval of Spectroscopic Data (1.5.2). ~
~
~
~
~
~
each. The numbering for each section starts with a different letter and the sections are ordered alphabetically. Books (B) and Reviews (R) contain those citations which were so classified by Chemical Abstracts. The reader will find very little additional information in the original abstracts for these items other than the price of the books and the numbers of references cited in the reviews. Citations for the remaining sections were selected by subject matter: Analytical Applications (A), Computer Applications (C), Environmental Applications (E),Fourier Spectrometry (F),General Interest (G), Hardware (H), Laser Spectrometry (L), Medical/ Pharmaceutical Applications (M), Polymer Applications (P), IR Combined with Separations (S),and Techniques (T). Each citation in the bibliography contains the complete title in English as given by C A . Inclusion of the title follows a strong personal conviction of this reviewer that the title is an integral part of any bibliographic citation. T o compensate for the space required by the titles, the text has been kept brief. Comments are omitted from the text where the reviewer feels that the title suffices. Titles are effectively part of the text, and must be scanned to get the full message of this review. The abbreviation, ibid., has not been used. Each citation is complete and can be clipped and pasted on a card if desired. Within each section of the bibliography, references are ordered on the C A citations (which are included) to facilitate scanning of abstracts in C A .
GENERAL T R E N D S I N ANALYTICAL INFRARED SPECTROMETRY Strengths and Weaknesses. Before discussing trends, it seems worthwhile to review some of the strengths and weaknesses of infrared spectrometry. The major strength is applicability to both qualitative and quantitative analysis of most chemical substances. I t is applicable to solids, liquids, and gases. I t is fast, requires relatively small samples, can differentiate between subtle structural differences such as those of isomers or conformers, and it can be applied to surfaces and orientation of functional groups in solids. On the other hand, interpretation of infrared spectra is highly empirical, requiring huge libraries of reference spectra. Interpretation of spectra is a skilled art, but one which is now part of the repertoire of many chemists. Quantitation is also highly empirical, requiring samples of pure components for calibration. Sensitivity to conformation and orientation is both an advantage and a disadvantage. Proper sample geometry is often difficult to attain. The more powerful solvents tend to be relatively opaque, thus hindering measurements on dilute solutions. The exponential nature of absorption intensity tends to limit the dynamic range for measurements on any one specimen. Much of the development in the last two years has been in the problem areas. Analytical Applications.Environmenta1 and energy problems are the driving force behind many new infrared
5, APRIL 1978
283R
applications. Infrared spectrometry provides means for monitoring many common atmospheric pollutants such as ozone, oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and others (R5, R21, R29, R39, R63, R64, R89, R94, R98, and Sections E and L). On the one hand, IR techniques are used by industry to monitor and control processes which give off noxious gases and carcinogens ( E l l , E27) and to control the combustion of fuels (E3, E41). On the other hand, IR techniques are being used by the regulatory agencies to detect violations. Infrared is being used to analyze the upper atmosphere via satellites or airborne vehicles (E2, E17) for studies related to the weather and climate. IR techniques are also being employed by astronomers for studying gases in interstellar space ( G l , B33), for analyzing planetary atmospheres (E48), and for studying the geology of planets (G13, G64), including earth (R4, G56). Analytical infrared instrumentation has benefited greatly by the the instrumental developments of the astronomers. There has been a flurry of activity recently related to the identification of oil spills (E4, E6, E9, E21, E28, E32, E38, E50, E56, E59, E61, E621 and to the analysis of industrial waste streams (E12, E16, E18, E19, E22, E23, E27, E40). Use of infrared analysis in pharmacology seems to have increased markedly. Instrumentation. Most infrared analytical applications depend on commercially available instrumentation. Such instrumentation continues to advance in capability a t a rapid pace. Grating instruments dominate the field of dispersion spectrometers. The newer models of such spectrometers employ microprocessors for control of spectrometer functions (H19). This provides better control of the spectrometer, and in some cases additional features such as peak sensing or quantitative analytical capability. It seems only a matter of time before some programming capability in a higher level language will be provided as part of the microprocessor control system to allow the user to tailor the operation of the machine to his special purposes. Limited qualitative analytical capability should not be far behind. Clearly, the microprocessor will make possible capabilities which seemed like idle dreams only a few years ago. Meanwhile, electrical ratio recording, presample chopping, and digitization are providing improved ordinate accuracy and dynamic range. There is a tendency toward providing a beam focus in the sample compartment. This has many advantages, but different sampling accessories are often required. Commercial Fourier spectrometers seem to have reached a plateau in optical performance - a relatively high plateau, to be sure. Cooled solid state detectors provide a significant improvement in performance over the older TGS pyroelectric detectors - at considerable increase in cost, however. Fourier spectrometers seem to make a significant contribution to every area in which high performance is required. Demand for these instruments continues despite their high cost. There seems to be general agreement that the commercial Fourier spectrometers lead the commercial grating instruments in speed, signal-to-noise, resolution, and abscissa accuracy. The performance of low cost grating spectrometers and circular interference filter spectrometers is remarkable. A microprocessor controlled infrared analyzer with multicomponent quantitative analytical capability has been introduced ((215, E39). So far, there has been no entry of Fourier spectrometers into the low cost end of the line. Developments in the field of tunable lasers have been spectacular. The tuning range of a single laser in at least one case (L8) covers the region from 3.6-50 microns in a few minutes. So far, the quality of the spectra is below that of the low cost grating or circular variable filter type instruments. The major advantages are high energy concentrated in a narrow spectral band, a highly directional beam, and a very short pulse time (5 nsec). Before the next review of this series, there should be a commercially available instrument of this type. Its price is likely to be in the same range as that of a Fourier spectrometer. These systems are relatively complex. Tunable diode laser instruments have been available commercially for several years now. These lasers have spectacular resolution (ca. .001 cm-') and speed. Cost is just below that of a Fourier spectrometer. These devices are best described by two wavelength ranges. The first is the range over which they can be tuned by varying the temperature, generally tens to hundreds of cm- . Temperature tuning is not
284R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
generally useful for scanning purposes. The second range is that over which they can be actively scanned, generally 1 cm-’ or less. Effectively, this limits their application to gas analysis because the width of most absorption bands of condensed phases is greater than the normal scan range. Computer Applications. Generally, computer applications fall into one of four classes: (1)data acquisition, ( 2 ) data processing and enhancement, (3) storage and retrieval, and (4) interpretation of spectra. The trend in data acquisition is toward providing some digital recording capability on new spectrometers, either as an integral part of the recording system or as an add-on accessory. Users of dispersion instruments are discovering the power of mini-computer data processing systems which have previously been largely the province of Fourier systems. Many advantages of Fourier systems are now seen to be in the computer data system rather than in the interferometer itself (G69). Data processing functions such as scale expansion and spectral subtraction place higher requirements on both abscissa and ordinate accuracy and reproducibility. Spectral subtraction techniques are so spectacular that they have caught the attention of most end users of infrared (i. e., organic chemists) (C6, F14, T29, T57). When facilities are available, digital spectral subtraction is taking the place of ordinary differential measurements because it does not require the presence of a near perfect reference sample in the spectrometer a t the same time as the sample. Numerous papers have appeared on storage and retrieval of infrared spectra (C5, C16, C17, C27, C29, C31, C34, C39, C40, C43). However, progress in this area is hindered by lack of appropriate computer accessible data bases. There has been more action in the field of interpretation of infrared spectra by computer by techniques akin to those used by humans (C3, C11, C12, C22, C25, C26, C36, C38, C42). This reviewer does not look for these programs to take the place of the chemist as an interpreter of spectra in the near future, but at least one of them, CASE, has already been useful in identifying unknown biomolecules (C36). A chemist interprets a spectrum without necessarily being able to state the algorithm he uses. The computer requires that an algorithm be formalized in minute detail which can be applied repeatedly to a large file of known spectra to check its performance. These interpretive programs are important for the development of the algorithms, if for no other reason. COMMENTS O N SELECTED AREAS Books. There are too many books to comment on each. A new edition of Bellamy’s book which attempts to provide understanding of group frequencies has appeared (B3). This book “ ...brings the facts about group frequencies up t o date... ” and tries “...to explain why the facts are as they are, and why group frequencies move in particular ways in response to given changes in the molecular environment”. Second editions have also appeared for the [monumental] CRC Atlas (B39),the IUPAC calibiation tables for infrared spectrometers (B42), and Nakanishi’s book on interpretation of spectra (B48). The book by Barnes and Orville-Thomas provides a compact, but useful summary of trends in many areas of infared spectrometry, both experimental and theoretical. One of the items under Books is actually a movie by Norman Colthup on the subject of infrared techniques and applications (B22). Catalogs of Spectra. A number of papers and books contain catalogs of qualitative reference spectra (B1, B2, B6, B7, B9, B E , B24, B34, B35, B37. B38, B39, B40, B41, B58, R1, R2, R37, R56, R81, R83, R85). Reference spectra are essential to the infrared spectroscopist because of the highly empirical nature of infrared analysis. The infrared analyst is much more dependent on reference spectra than the specialist in NMR or MS. I t is rare to be able to assign a structure completely on the basis of its infrared spectrum without benefit of a spectrum of an authentic sample. There is no constant relating concentration to intensity of infrared absorption bands even for a particular type of functional group as there is expressing the intensity of all proton lines for NMR. It is often difficult to be sure about an infrared identification of a sample when the only reference spectrum is that of a different phase, or measured by a different technique, i. e., nujol mull vs. ATR. Routine measurement of GC fractions will add to this problem because the gas spectra which are
obtained by GCIR accessories do not match reference spectra of liquids or solids. An effort is underway by the Coblentz Society to develop a computer readable library of vapor spectra of known compounds for this purpose. There is still another catalog problem facing the infrared spectroscopist. Tunable diode lasers and high resolution Fourier spectrometers are developing a wealth of detail in the spectrum of the atmosphere. Tabulations of atmospheric lines and those of some contaminants are already available (E36, E48). Considering the narrowness of these lines, and the frequency accuracy of the spectrometers, it should be possible to identify an unknown component by accurate measurements on a few lines. In some cases, possibly a single line will do. On the other hand, given a spectrum of the atmosphere with its rich complement of water vapor and carbon dioxide lines, the question of which lines are foreign is quite another matter. Searching within the forest of atmospheric lines for those of contaminants is a tedious job a t best. In time, a computer readable file of the spectra of atmospheric components should be available. Detection of unknown contaminants will simply be a matter of a computer comparison of such spectra, suitably adjusted for path length and atmospheric conditions, with an actual atmospheric spectrum. Digital S p e c t r a l Libraries. Digital representation of spectra is important because it is the only form in which the output of a spectrometer can be stored without loss of accuracy. Whenever the effort is expended to prepare a pure chemical compound and measure its infrared spectrum, the result should be captured in digital form for use by the scientific community a t large. The only time to digitize a spectrum is while it is being measured. Many schemes have been proposed for converting spectral charts to digital form after they have been plotted (C9, C23), but the abscissa accuracy of such a digital spectrum is a t least an order of magnitude poorer than that of a spectrum which has been digitized a t the source. This is not good enough for point-by-point computer matching of spectra. It is actually easier to carry out the digitization as the spectrum is measured. Since the abscissa sampling points of a Fourier spectrometer are linked to the interference fringes of a He-Ne laser, it would seem that the abscissa accuracy should permit spectral subtractions to be performed using Fourier library spectra. During the process of evaluating two commercial Fourier spectrometers, this reviewer was surprised to find errors of more than an order of magnitude greater than the guaruntwd error limits of .01 cm-l. The errors were easily corrected in each case when the vendor’s attention was called to the matter. Clearly, it is foolish to take such accuracy for granted, and suitable routine calibration checks will have to be worked out if dependable library spectra are to be generated routinely. Presently, a number of spectrometers in the field are capable of generating high quality digital spectra. There are still complications as to how to organize such data for exchange between laboratories, but in principle this should not be too difficult. However, the question of how to store such data where it is readily acessible is quite another matter. A full digital spectrum can require 10,000 bytes or more of storage. Industry standard magnetic tape will hold about 2000 spectra on a 2400 foot reel. This is about the same capacity as the removable Diablo disk pack used by many minicomputers. Consider the size of the data base if all 135,000of the spectra of the ASTM Infrared File were represented to this accuracy. Clearly, the archiving of such data in readily accessible form presents some problems. It is not too soon to start planning for such a library of spectra, and for actually acquiring the data for compounds which are difficult to prepare again. In quantitative infrared analysis, it is customary to use pure compounds and their mixtures for setting up calibration curves. This is tedious, and sufficient quantities of the pure components are not always available. I t would seem that as a result of the great improvements in spectrometer accuracy it might be worth a fresh look a t the question of whether quantitative analyses can be set up using digital reference spectra. If so, the stage would be set for publication of accurate, generally usable quantitative infrared methods. Laser Spectrometry. There has been a virtual explosion of literature in the field of tunable lasers. This has been stimulated by promise of applications in environmental control and isotope separation. The section on Laser Spectrometry
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
(L) contains citations to only a small fraction of the papers in this field. Microprocessor Controlled Spectrometers. The new grating spectrometers with microprocessor control are capable of acquiring digital spectra, possibly with the addition of a special accessory. The internal representation of data is, of course, digital. When purchasing such an instrument, it is important to understand just what microprocessor functions are included. Usually, the microprocessor control portion of the instrument is a black box which has no provision for the user to enter his own programs. It will take some time before the microprocessor controlled spectrometer will carry out data enhancement operations. However, it should not be too long before time-averaging can be provided as part of the microprocessor control, since the main requirement is for sufficient memory to hold a spectrum. Although the microprocessor control system does very little in the way of enhancement of spectra, it can a t least provide data in a form which can be accepted by a more powerful computer system. Many of the spectacular results which are attributed to the Fourier spectrometer are due to the data processing system, not to the Fourier spectrometer, itself (G69). As mentioned above, grating spectroscopists are finding that data processing such as scale expansion and spectral subtraction can do a great deal for them also. It should be recognized that these techniques magnify artifacts due to noise, grating changes, and tracking errors. Sample Preparation. Cournoyer, Shearer, and Anderson have reported on a technique which permitted them to determine the spectrum of less than a nanogram of material (T54). This must be near the ultimate limit. The sample was a thin film, 1 / 2 micrometer thick, and 50 micrometers in diameter. The sample was placed in an 8x beam condenser, and the spectrum was signal averaged for an hour with an FTIR spectrometer. Hirshfeld has pointed out that there is a trade off between sample thickness and sample diameter for best signal-to-noise with a given amount of material. It is not often the case that the spectroscopist can work his sample around into the optimum shape, but it is worth noting that with Fourier and other high performance spectrometers, it is feasible to make good measurements on samples which are so thin that the strongest absorption bands transmit up to 90 or more of the incident radiation. Interference Fringes. The presence of interference fringes (channel spectra) in the spectrum of a thin film is generally a nuisance because the fringes obscure weak absorption bands. Several ways of eliminating the fringes have been proposed recently. One method, due to Hirshfeld and Mantz (F8),makes use of the fact that sinusoidal fringes in the final spectrum cause a single sharp spike in the interferogram. They patched the interferogram of a Fourier transform instrument to remove the spike due to the fringes. This procedure can, of course, be applied even though the spectrum is not measured on a Fourier spectrometer. One first transforms the spectrum, then removes the spike, and finally, performs the inverse transform to obtain the spectrum minus the fringes. A second method of removing fringes was mentioned by Cournoyer, Shearer, and Anderson (T54). They simply noted that when the sample is sufficiently thin, the fringes lie a t higher frequency than 4000 cm-'. Still another method was devised by Harrick (T55), who tilted the sample a t the polarizing angle and then measured the spectrum with polarized radiation. This effectively removed the fringes. GCIR. Two new devices are currently available commercially for measuring complete infrared spectra of gas chromatograph fractions without isolating the sample from the carrier gas. One is a specially optimized chromatograph, called CIRA, with a heated infrared gas cell. Flow is stopped while the spectrum is measured (S2,S12, S14). CIRA can be used with any infrared spectrometer which will accomodate the gas cell. The second device employs a long gold capillary light pipe to contain the sample while its spectrum is being measured. This system can accomodate most chromatographs. I t can detect most peaks which can be measured with a thermal conductivity detector. I t is used with Fourier spectrometers (S5,S18, S22).
285 R
These detector systems, which can both measure the whole spectrum, have the capability of identifying which fractions possess certain infrared active functional groups, such as: aromatic and aliphatic CH groups, carbonyl proups, etc. Hydroxyl groups are more difficult to detect thdn might be expected on the basis of the strength of the hydroxyl band of neat liquids. In the gas phase, and in the absence of intramolecular hydrogen bonding, the OH groups are normally in the unbonded state. The OH stretching band of unbonded OH groups in the 3600 cm-l region is notoriously weak. In addition, it lies in a region where Fourier spectrometers are beginning to run out of energy. Infrared detectors for fixed wavelength operation have also appeared. These detectors are very effective in many cases, and their sensitivity is not as low as one might think. Hausdorff ( S l l ) discussed these detectors and some applications. Computer Programs for Processing Spectra. A second edition of Computer Programs for Infrared Spectrometry has been issued by the National Research Council of Canada (C45,R121). These volumes contain Fortran listings of modular programs on such topics as smoothing, location of maxima and minima, spectral band fit, wavelength calibration, and evaluation of optical constants from ATR measurements.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This reviewer wishes to acknowledge the patience and assistance of his wife and numerous colleagues during the preparation of this review, especially Ms. Maryde King. He is grateful to the Editors for encouragement relative to submission of the manuscript in computer readable form, and to Carol Schermer of Chemical Abstracts for developing the format for entering this manuscript into the composition system. He further wishes to acknowledge his dependence on Chemical Abstracts and Chemical Abstracts Condensates and the substantial contribution of his employer to this project. BIBLIOGRAPHY (A) ANALYTICAL APPLICATIONS
( A l ) Simultaneous Determination of the Total Content of Boron and Phosphorus in High-Resistivity Silicon by IR Spectroscopy at Low Temperatures, Kolbesen, B. O., Appl. Pbys. Lett., 27, 353-5 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr,, 84,11894E (1976). (A2) Determination of Carboxylic Acid Mixtures by Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Spectrophotometry, Riva, Aifredo, Bisognani, Mario, Vaccari, Anglo, Ind. Conserve, 50, 106-8 (1975) (Itai), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 121 13M (1976). (A3) Determination of the Content of Trans Isomers of Unsaturated Fatty Acids, Particularly in Smaii Samples, Drozdowski, Bronisiaw, Hazuka, Zdzislaw, TluszczeJadalne, 19, 174-80 (1975) (Pol), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 19536K (1976). (A4) Characterization of Butter, Valencia Diaz, F., Garcia de Jaion Comet, A., Gracia Gomez, Maria S., GrasasAceites (Seviile), 28, 277-86 (1975) (Span), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 292928 (1976). (A5) Determination of Absorption Coefficients for Trans- Conformation Bands of Polyethylene, Pakhomov, P. M., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 17, 2612-15 (1975)(Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 31678R (1976). (A6) Determination of Hydroxyl Groups in Epoxy Resins by I R Absorption spectrometry, Janicka, Krystyna, Iwanska, Stanisiawa, Wojtynska, Eizbieta, Cbem. Anal. (Warsaw), 20, 893-7 (1975) (Poi), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 31821G (1976). (A7) Analysis of the Siianoi Group in Organosiiicon Polymers by Infrared Spectroscopy, Krasikova, V. M., Kiebanskii, A. L., Klimov, L. A,, Yuzhelevskii, Yu. A., Gridina, V. F., Dorofeenko, L. P., Kaufman, B. L., Rogozina, T. F., Zb. Anal. Kbim.. 30, 1992-7 (1975) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 45098P (1976). (A8) Infrared Spectroscopic Method for Rapid Simultaneous Determination of Fat and Moisture in Meat and Meat Products, Farnell, P. J., Analyst (London), 100, 661-7 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 574772 (1976). (A9) Determination of Total Soli Nibogen and Organic Carbon from Certain Infrared Peaks of IR Curves of Soils. Aii, Sharafat, Srivastava. P. C., Singh, 0. P., De, S. K., J. Indian Cbem. Soc., 52, 828-30 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 577168 (1976). (AlO) Analysis of Natural and Commercial Hydrocarbon Mixtures by Near-Infrared Spectrometry (NIR), Bernhard, Ulrich, Berthold, Peter H.. J. Prakt. Cbem., 317, 1-16 (1975) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 62060N (1976). (A11) Novel Method for Estimating Hydrogen-Bondec! Carboxyl Groups in Humic Substances, SchnRzer, M., Griffith, S. M., Can. J. Soil Sci., 55, 491-3 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 88496J (1976). (A12) Analysis of Rubbers from Relative Optical Densities of Characteristic Frequencies in IR Spectra of Pyrolyzates, Malyshev, A. I . , Shmyrev, I.K., Kotova, I.P., Zb. Priki. Spektrosk., 24, 95-9 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 913520 (1976). (A131 An Infrared Technique for the Quick Analysis of Cotton- Polyester Blends, Iyer. P. Bhama, Iyer, K. R . Krishna, Patil. N. B., J. Appl. Polym. Sci.,20, 591-5 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 91443V (1976). (A 14) Determination of Maleic Anhydride, Hexachloroendomethyienetetrahydrophthalic Anhydride, Hexachlorocyciopentadiene.and Monochlorobenzene
286R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO.
5, APRIL 1978
in Mixtures by I R Absorption Spectrophotometry, Panovici, Ileana, Manoliu, Corneliu, Rev. Cbim. (Bucharest), 28, 768-70 (1975) (Rom), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 98925N (1976). (A15) Plastics and Paper. 111. The IR Spectroscopic Detection of Vinyl Acetate in Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymers, Nitzl, K., Zech, M. C., Adhesion, 19,305-6, 308-9 (1975) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 1062882 (1976). (A16) Identification of the Major Excipients in Illicit Tablets Using Infrared Spectroscopy, Gomm, P. J.. Humphreys, I . J., J., Forensic Sci. Soc., 15, 293-9 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 116476Y (1976). ( A I7) Identification of Oxidation and Decomposition Products of Phosphorus Trichloride by Infrared Spectroscopy, Galius- Olender. J., Franc, B., Spectrosc. Lett., 8, 551-60 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1299372 (1976). (A18) Quantitative Determination of Epoxy Groups in Polymers and Copolymers of Ethylene Glycol Vinyl Glycidyl Ether, Minakova, T. T., Usmanova, T. A,, Brodskaya. E. I., Trofimov. B. A.. Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser.A, 18, 469-71 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 136442N (1976). (A19) Determination of Ethylene and Isoprene in the Gas Phase of Cigarette Smoke by Infrared Spectroscopy, Vilcins, Gunars, Beitr. Tabakforscb.,8, 181-5 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 147954G (1976). (A20) Infrared Spectroscopic Measurement of the Level of Substitution of Hydrogen of Carboxylic Groups of Pectin Substances for Metal Ions, Filippov, M. P., Prikl. Biokbim. Mikrobiol., 12, 126-8 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 161380Y (1976). (A21) Determination of Trace Amounts of Diethylene Glycol in Nitroglycerin by Infrared Spectrometry, Tompa, A. S., Anal. Cbem., 48, 911-12 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 166897G (1976). (A22) Simultaneous Determination of the Milk Fat and Protein Content by Measurement of IR Absorption with the Milko-Scan Instrument, Thomasow, Johann, Milcbwissenschaft, 31, 149-56 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 84, 178335K (1976). (A23) On-Line Heavy-Water Monitors Eased on the Absorption of Infrared Energy, Allen, V. H., Bayly, J. G., IEEETrans. Nucl. Sci., NS23, 317-20 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 1862552 (1976). (A24) Determination of Substituted Hydroxy-as-Triazoles with Infrared Spectrometry, Subach, D. J., Stanley, W. D., Anal. Chem., 48, 841-2 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 189092E (1976). (A25) Determination of Melamine Contents in Urea-Melamine Resins by Infrared Spectroscopy, Hase, Yukimasa, Fukazawa, Emiko, Yamao, Masayoshi, BunsekiKagaku, 24, 794-7 (1975) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 64512 (1976). (A26) Characteristics of the IR Spectral Method to Determine the Content of Acyl Groups in Wood, Karklins, V., Issled. Obl. Khim. Drev., Tezisy Dokl., Konf. Molodykh Uch., 1st 1974 (Pub. 1975), 25-6 (Russ), Edited by Kalnin'sh, A. Ya.; Sergeeva, V. I., "Zinatne": Riga, USSR., Cbem. Abstr., 85, 7453P (1976). (A27) Characteristics of the Quantitative Determination of Lignin by I R Spectroscopy in Birchwood Nitric Acid Pulp, Karklins, V., Bei'kova, L. P., Issled. Obl. Khim. Drev.,Tezisy Doki., Konf. Molodykh Uch., lst, 1974 (Pub. 1975), 38 (Russ), Edited by Kalnin'sh, A. Ya.; Sergeeva, V. I., "Zinatne": Riga, USSR., Cbem. Abstr., 85, 74842 (1976). (A28) Detection of Trichlorinated Biphenyls Contained in Carbonless Copying Papers by Infrared Spectroscopy, Ametani, Kazuo, Shimizu, Harumichi, Shinozaki, Yoshiharu, Kogai, 8, 13- 19 (1973) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 7515K (1976). (A29) Use of Infrared Spectroscopy for the Identification of Soil Samples, Proshina, N. V., Stepanov. I.S., Orlov, D. S., Osipova, N. N., Biol. Nauk! (Moscow), 19, 114-18 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 19694F (1976). (A30) Determinationof Moisture Content in Natural Gas by Infrared Spectroscopy, Strnad, Mojmir, Fuxa, Jiri, Plyn, 55, 354-6 (1975) (Czech), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 23335G (1976). (A31) Quantitative Determination of Uranium Dioxide and Thorium Dioxide in Powdery Mixtures by Infrared Spectrometry, Moravec, J., Sara, V., Sourkova, L., J. Radioanal. Chem., 28, 119-23 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 28196X (1976). (A32) Spectrometric Determination of the Gaseous Hexafluorides of Uranium. Molybdenum, and Tungsten, Rak, V., Sara, V., Ullrich, J., Vesely, V., Ustav Jad. Vyzk., [Rep.], 3282-Ch, 13 pp, (1974) (Czech), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 28197Y (1976). (A33) Quantitative Determination of Carboxyl Groups in Liquid Polybutadiene by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Panasenko, A. A,, Vbsova, N. M., Subnova, V. S., ZavW. Lab., 42, 411 (I976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 47901Q (1976). (A34) Determination of Hydrocarbon Content in Chloroform- Treated Bituminoids by IR Spectroscopy, Sidorov, I. N., Neftegazov. Geol. Geofiz., 29-31 (1975) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 49068X (1976). (A35) The Determination of Hydraulic Oil in the Concast Plant Cooling Water Using I.R. Spectroscopy, Nicholson. M., Taylor, J., U. S . NTIS, PB Rep., 1975, PB-245060, 10 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Cbem. Abstr., 85, 51528R (1976). (A36) Determination of 2.4- and 2,6-Dinitrotoluene and other Nitrotoluenes in Technical Dintrotoluene by IR Absorption Spectrophotometry, Biernacka, Teresa, Cbem Anal (Warsaw), 21, 139-49 (1976) (Pol), Cbem Abstr, 85. 56282R (1976). (A37)' Analytical'Applications of Reflectance Spectroscopy in the Near-Infrared Region. A Method for Quality Control of Fat in Dried Milk, Ahmed, W., Gckktein, M.. Lab. Pract., 25, 385-6 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 61503T (1976). (A38) Method for the Complete Infrared Spectrometri,: Structure Group Analysis of Saturated Hydrocarbon Mixtures, Berthold, P. H., Staude, B., Scbmierungstecbnik, 7, 48-52 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 65456C (1976). (A39) Spectrophotometric Determination of Silicon Tetrachloride in Vapor-Gas Mixtures, Abdurakhmanov, B. M., Kharchenko, V. V., Sheikh-Zade, M. I., Dokl. Akad. Nauk Uzb. SSR, 31, 19-20 (1974) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr.. 85, 71624X (1976).
(A40) A Rapid Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Method for Tolylene Diisocyanate Isomer Ratio Determination, Corbett, J. K., J. Appl. Cbem. Biotecbnol., 28, 89-90 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 78384C (1976). (A4 1) Quantitative Determination of Conformational Isomers of Meta-Disubstituted Benzenes by Infrared Spectrometry, Higuchi, Seiichiro, Tanaka, Shigeyuki, Ishikawa, Hidenori, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 328-33 (1976) (Japan), Chem. Abstr, 85, 93672P (1976). (A42) Development and Completion of a Method to Measure the Deuterium Content of Natural Water by Differential Infrared Absorption, D'Alessio, Enrique, Bonadeo, Hernan, Karalanevde Del Cavil, Stilina, Argent., Com. Nac. Energ. At., [Inf.], 395, 18 pp. (1975) (Span), Sbem. Abstr., 85, 98943N (1976). (A43) Infrared SpectroscopicDetermination of the Levels of 2,4,6-TrichlorophenoI 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol, Pentachlorophenol, and Chloranil in a Mixture, Lomakina, M. V., Shumyaciw, T. M., Igoshev, A. D., Khaliiov, V. R.. Soblev, A. S., Zavcd. Lab., 42, 430 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 103506D (1976). (A441 Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Poiy(Ester Imide) Resins Using I R Spectrophotometry, Svrdlik. R., Medzinar. Konf. Org. Povlakoch, [Pr.], 12th, 96-9 (1973) (Czech), Dom Tech. SVTS: Bratislava, Czech., Cbem. Abstr., 85, 109290A (1976). (A45) Estimation of Dolomite Mineral in Limestone by Infrared Spectroscopy, Ghosh, S. N., Vishwanathan, V. N., Chatterjee,A. K., J. Mater. Sci., 11, 1167-70 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 110845s (1976). (A46) Effect of Accompanying Compounds on the Determination of Acrolein in the Gas Phase by Infrared Spectroscopy, Endrle, Pavel, Cbem. Prum., 28, 251-5 (19'6) (Czech), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 11633211 (1976). (A47) The Use of Infrared Spectrophotometry for the Estimation of Small Quantities of Single Varieties of U.I.C.C. Asbestos, Beckett, S. T., Middleton, A. P., Dodgson, J., Ann. Occup. Hyg,, 18, 313-20 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 119047R (1976). (A48) Infrared Spectrophotometric Determination of the Content of an Acrylate Salt in its Copolymer with Ethylene, Czaja, Krystyna, Nowakowska, Maria, Zubek, Jolanta. Polimely (Warsaw), 21, 158-9 (1976) (Pol), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 124396H (1976). (A491 Hydrolysis Study of Vinyl-Chloride-Vinyl Acetate Copolymers by Infrared Spectroscopy, Banai, Endrene, Magy. Kem. Lapja, 31, 157-8 (1976) (Hung), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 124575R (1976). (A50) Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Urea- Formaldehyde and Melamine-Formaldehyde Resins in Combination with Alkyl Resins Using I R Spectrophotometry, Svrdlik, R., Medzinar. Konf. Org. Povlakoch, [Pr.], 12th, 93-5 (1973) (Czech), Dom Tech. SVTS: Bratislava, Czech., Cbem. Abstr., 85, 124790G (1976). (A511 Study of Hydration Reactions of Porthnd Cement by Infrared Spectroscopy. I. Study of the Phases Synthesized from Portland Cement Clinkers, Vazquez Moreno, Tomas, Gaspar Tebar, Demetrio, Mater. Constr. (Madrid), 161, 27-37 (1976) (Span), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 129439J (1976). (A52) Determinationof Copolymer Composition by Quantitative Infrared Analysis, Sharabash, Moustafa M., Guile, Ralph L., J. Macromoi. Sci., Cbem., A10, 1015-32 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 143680N (1976). (A53) I R Spectroscopic Study of Homo- and Copolymers of Ethylene Oxide and Propylene, Chukanov, N. V., Kumpanenko, I. V., Kazanskii, K. S., Entelis, S. G., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 18, 1793-8 (1976) (Russ), Cbem.Abstr., 85, 160705s (1976). (A54) Quantitative Determination of Kaolin in Rubbers by an Infrared Spectroscopic Method, Pankratov, V. A., Kostrykina, G. I., Zakharov, N. D., Zakharkin, 0. A., Izv. Vyssb. Ucbebn. Zaved., Kbim. Kbim. Tekbnob, 19, 610-11 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 161535Y (1976). (A55) The Differentiation of Natural and Synthetic Cis- Polyisoprenes in Vulcanizates, Dawson, B., Sewell, P. R., Rubber Ind. (London), 9, 180-2 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 1615362 (1976). (A56) Infrared Examination of Coatings for Preserved Food Containers, Barbieri, Giulio, Rosso, Silvio, Ind. Conserve, 51, 19-27 (1976) (Ital), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 161915X (1976). (A57) Quantitative Determinationof Substluents of Starch Derivatives by Infrared Spectroscopy, Klaushofer, H.. Berghofer, E., Diesner, L., Staerke, 28, 298-303 (1976)(Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 179367E (1976). (A58) Determination of a-D,L-Tocopherol Acetate by Infrared Spectrophotomeby, Nami-Gohar, F., Mesnard, P., Devaux, G., Bull. SOC.Pharm. Bordeaux, 114, 106-10 (1975) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 85, 182448N (1976). (A59) Determining by IR Spectroscopythe Composition of the Grafted Copolymers of Polyethylene in Vinyl Acetate, Munteanu, Dan, Toader, Marina, Laiber, Magdaiena, Mater. Pbst. (Bucharest),13, 97-9 (1976) (Rom), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 193245V (1976). (A60) Determination of Pentachlorophenol in Impregnating Solutions and in Antiseptic Wood Extracts by IR Spectroscopy, Zheved, T. D., Panteleev. V . A,. Shaltyko, G. E., Izv. Vyssh. Ucbebn. Zaved., Lesn. Zb., 19, 121-4 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 1943128 (1976). ( A 6 l ) The Effect of Surface Area on the Quantitative Estimation of Goethite and Lepidocrocite by Infrared Spectroscopy, Janik, L. J., Rampack, M., Div. Soils Div. Rep., C.S.I.R.O., Aust., 1, 7 pp. (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 201637s (1976). (A62) Development of a Differential Infrared Absorption Method to Measure the Deuterium Content of Natural Water, D'Alessio, Enrique, Bonadeo, Hernan, Karaianev de Del Carril, Stiliana, Report, 1975, CNEA-395, 18 pp. (Span) Avail. INIS. Cbem. Abstr., 88, 8531V (1977). (A63) Analysis of Oxidation Products of Dicumene by IR Absorption Spectrophotometry, Landauer, Ortansa, Mateescu. Cornelia, Parausanu, V., Bul. Inst. Politeb. Gbeorgbe Gbeorgbiu-Dej" Bucuresti, 38, 25-8 (1976) (Rom), Cbem. Abstr., 88, 11569U (1977). (A64) Determination of Moisture in Walnut Seeds by Near- Infrared Spectrophotometry, Campbell, Robert C., Martin, George C., HortScience, 11, 494-6 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 88, 15306D (1977). (A65) Use of I R Spectroscopy for Determining the Number of Monomer Units in the Regular Oligopeptides Produced by Stage Synthesis, Grechishko, V. S I Kobyakov, V. V.. Finogenova, M. P., Shibnev, V. A,, Tezisy Dokl. Vses. Simp. Khim. Pept. Belkov. 3rd, 33 (1974) (Russ), Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR: Kiev, USSR., Cbem. Abstr., 86, 16929W (1977). "
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978 (A66) Quantitative Determinationof Nitrile Groups in Fluorine-Containing Polymers by an Infrared Spectroscopic Method, Dolgopol'skii, I.M., Petrukhno, L. A,, KaucbRezina, 56-8 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 18021T (1977). (A67) Infrared Spectrometry in the Analysis of Lubricating Greases, Wilkowa, Teresa, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 21, 399-410 (1976) (Pol), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 31691F (1977). (A68) Analytical Determination of Vinyl Acetate in Ethylene- Vinyl Acetate Copolymers, Leukroth, Gerhard, Gummi,Asbest, Kunstst., 29, 585, 588, 590 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 44183s (1977). (A69) Determination of Mineral Substances in Soil with an Infrared Spectrophotometer, Hhvay, Jozsef, Elek, Saroita, Inczedy, Janos, Meres Avrom., 24, 348-52 (1976) (Hung), Cbem. Absfr., 86, 54273K (1977). (A70) Identificationof Packaging Films by Infrared Spectroscopy. Part 3, kering, Milan, Cbem. Rundscb., 29, 13, 15-16, 19 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 86, 56001U (1977). (A71) Validity of the Lambert-Beer Law in Infrared Spectra of Polyester Fibers In Tablets, Sedhcek, P.,Vondrakova, J., Sb. Prednasek, Makrotest, Celostatni Konf., 4th. 2,47-53 (1976) (Czech), Dum Tech. CVTS Pardubicich:Pardubice, Czech., Chem. Abstr., 86, 56615X (1977). (A72) Detection and Quantitative Determination of Quarz in Multi-Component Mineral Mixtures by Infrared Spectroscopy (Quartz, Kaolin, Orthoclase), Radulescu-D., Nicolae, Staub -Reinhalt. Luft, 36, 195-201 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 597468 (1977). (A73) Quantitative Determination of the Mineralogical Composition of Bauxites by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Tsekhovol'skaya, D. I., Merenkova, B. M., Petrova, L. B., Zb. Prikl. Spektrosk., 25, 365 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 64975E (1977). (A74) Determination of Total Base Exchange Capacity of Soils from Certain Infrared Peaks of I R Curves of Soils, Ali, Sharafat, De, S . K., Indian J. Agric. Chem., 7, 225-9 (1974) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 70635K (1977). (A75) A Rapid Method for the Determination of Isolated Trans Isomers in Fats and Oils by IR Spectrophotometry, F u j i , Manabu, Suzuki, Kazuaki, Maruzeni, Shoji, Murase, Yukinobu, Yukagaku,25, 863-5 (1976) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 74854D (1977). (A76) IR Spectroscopy of Wood and its Major Components. X. Spectrochemical Correlations and their Application in the Analysis of Acyl Groups in Wood, Karklins, V., Khim. Drev., 24-30 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 92054X (1977). (A77) Rapid Determination of Moisture and Proteins in Malt Using Near Infrared Spectrometry, Moll, Manfred, Flayeux, Roland, Lehuede, J. Michei. Bios (Nancy), 7, 3-6 (1976) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 86, 10439011 (1977). (A78) Direct Detection of Neutral Surfactants in Nylon 6 by the Attenuated Total Reflection Method, Haensel, Beate, Otto, C l a w Faserforscb. Textiitecb., 28, 81-2 (1977) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 107872P (1977). (A79) Near Infrared Diffuse Reflectance Spectra of Wheat and Wheat Components, Law, D. P., Tkachuk, R., CerealCbem., 54, 256-65 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 117660G (1977). (A80) Study of the Hydration Reactions of Portland Cement by Infrared Spectroscopy. 111. Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Hydration Processes of Portland Cement up to an Age of Four Years, Vazquez-Moreno, Tomas, Mater. Constr.(MadrM), 163,51-63 (1976) (Span), C k m . AbsB., 86, 126025F (1977). (A81) Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy for Estimation of Moisture of Whole Grain, Stermer, R. A., Pomeranz, Y., McGinty, R. J., Cereal Chem., 54, 345-51 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 138069M (1977). (A82) Use of IR Spectroscopy for Studying the Structure of Copolymers of Ethylene with Vinyl Acetate, Siryuk, A. G., Bulgakova, R. A,, Vysokomoi. Soecin., Ser. 8, 19, 152-5 (1977) (Russ), C k m . Abstr., 86, 140597A (1977). (A831 Simplified Analysis of UV Curable Compositions Using Infrared Spectroscopy, Lee, George A., Doorakian, George A,, J. Radiaf. Curing, 4, 2-7 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 140887V (1977). (A84) The Determination of Water Content in Cation-Exchange Membranes by IR Spectrometry, Levy, Leon, Hurwitz, H. D., Jenard, A,. Anal. Cbim. Acta, 88, 377-80 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 141123E (1977). (A85) The Determination of Wax Esters in Lube Oil by Infrared Spectrometry, Ke. P. J., Ackman, R. G., Guzman-Henriquez, B. L., Anal. Chim. Acta, 87, 445-9(1976) (Eng), Cbem. Absfr., 86, 142573P (1977). (A86) Identification of Ester Additives by the IR Absorption Spectrum, Kotova, G. G., Sosina. N. S., Zimina, K. I., Tr., Vses. Naucbno-Issled. Inst. Pererab. Nefti, 14, 234-40 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 142574Q (1977). (A87) IR Spectroscopy in Qualitative Analysis of Alpha and Beta Forms of Calcium Sulfate Hemihydrate, Bachiorrini, Alessandro, Murat, Michel, Cemento, 73, 151-6 (1976) (EngIItal), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 144706H (1977). (A88) Quantitative Determination of o , m , and p Chlorotoluenes in a FourComponent Mixture According to IR Absorption Spectra, Belozerov, A. L., Pogrebnoi, F. A., Agievskii, D. A., Deposited Doc., 1974, VINITI 1955-74, 9 pp. (Russ) Avail. BLLD, Chem. Abstr., 86, 150133K (1977). (A89) Application of Infrared Spectroscopy for the Study of Poplarwood Modified with 2,4-Tolykne Diisocyanate, Przybyhk, Antoni. Zesz. Probl. PostepowNauk Roln., 185, 149-57 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 86, 157286W (1977). (A90) Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy in Cement Chemistry - Miscellaneous Applications, Bensted. J., Varma. S. P.. WorldCem. Tecbnoi., 8, 16, 18-20 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 1600960 (1977). (A91) The Measurement of Moisture by Infrared Reflectance, Seager, H.. Burt, J.. Fisher, H., J. Pharm. Pharmacoi., 28, Suppl., 62P (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Absk., 86, 161361J (1977). (A92) Use of Infrared Spectroscopy for Studying the Mineral Composition of Pelletized Iron Ore Raw Material, Nekrasov, 2. I., Drozdov. G. M., Shmelev, Yu. S., Boldenko, M. G., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Met., 23-9 (1976) (Russ),Chem. Abstr., 86, 1647392 (1977). (A93) Infrared Spectrometric Structure Group Analysis of Aromatic-Containing Petroleum Products, Berthold, P. H., Staude, B., Bernhard, U., Schmierungstecbnik, 7, 280-3 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 86, 173920D (1977). (A94) Quantitative Infrared Spectrophotometric Analysis of 2,6-di-TertButyl-p-Cresol In Transformer Oil, Danis, Viiiam, Eiektroiroiacna Kabiova
287R
Tech., 29, 24-9 (1976) (Slo), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 173923G (1977). (A95) Examination of the Hydration of Shg and Pozzolanic Cements by Infrared Specb.oscopy, Bensted, John, Cemnto, 73, 209-14 (1976) (EngIItal), Chem. Abstr., 86, 175940J (1977). (A96) Estimation of Nitrogen Content of Resin Finished Fabrics by Infrared Spectroscopy, Venkatesh, G. M., McCall, E. R., Tripp, V. W., Indian J. Text. Res., I , 108-12 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 191254U (1977). (A97) IR Spectral Study of the Nitric Acid Delignification of Deciduous Wood Pulps, Karklins, V.. Bel'kova, L. P., Gromovs, V., Eiduss, J., Tezisy Dokl. - Vses. Konf. Khim. Ispol'z. Lignina, 6th, 1975 (Pub. 1976), 83-6 (Russ), Edited by Sergeeva, V. N., "Zinatne": Riga, USSR., Cbem. Abstr., 86, 191519J (1977). (A98) Rapid Instrumental Analysis of Composition of Wine, Kaffka, Karoly J., Norris, Karl H., Acta Aliment. Acad. Sci. Hung., 5, 267-79 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 3950s (1977). (A99) Determination of Bound Acetic Acid in Cellulose Acetate Films, Mironov, D. P., Sokolova, L. N., Zavod. Lab.,43, 451 (1977)(Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 6748T (1977). (A100) Recognition of Imogolite Structures in Allophanic Clays by Infrared Spectroscopy, Farmer, V. C., Fraser, A. R., Russell, J. D., Yoshinaga, N., Clay Miner., 12, 55-7 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 8852W (1977). (A101) Studies on the Determination of Ethanol Concentrations in Breath Using Infra-Red Alcohol Analyzer, Hishida, Shigeru, Maruyama, Jun, Asakura, Satoshi, Kijima, Tetsuka, Mizoi, Yasuhiko, Mppon h & k u Zasshi, 30, 310-18 (1976) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 16629U (1977). (A102) Determinatlon of the Proportion of Pectin and Starch in their Mixtures by Infrared Spectroscopy, Filippov, M. P., Kaldare, G.. Bondareva, 0. V., Izv. Akad. Nauk MOM. SSR,Ser. Bioi. Khim. Nauk, 90-1 (1977) (Russ), C k m . Abstr., 87, 20722M (1977). (A103) The Cure of Phenolic Resins Determined by DSC and IR Spectroscopy, Westwood, A. R., Therm. Anal., Proc. Int. Conf., 4th, 1574 (Pub. 1975), 337-46 (Eng), Edited by Buzas, I., Heyden: London, Engl.. Cbem. Abstr., 87, 24129W (1977). (A104) Determination of Protein in Pectic Substances by Infrared Spectroscopy, Filippov, M. P., Kaldare, G., Bondareva, 0. V., Zb. Priki. Spektrosk., 26, 938-40 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 35309F (1977). (A105) Identification and Determination of Distillable Acidc Food Preservatives, Sudraud, G., Leroux, T., Flory, J. Y., Ann. Faisif. Expelt. Cbim., 68, 41 1-25 (1975) (Fr), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 3745011 (1977). (A106) The Infrared Absorption Spectra for Measuring the Unsaturation in Milk Fat and Oils, Ahmed, N. S., Hehl, F. R., Milchwissenschaft,32, 272-3 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 37477H (1977). (A107) Infrared Method for Quantitative Determination of Hydrocarbons in Yeast Suspensions, Erokhova, V. P., Arevshatyan, A. A., Prikl. Biokbim. Mikrobiol, 13, 459-64 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 51619N (1977). (A108) Identification of Betulin in Deposits of Harmful Sulfate Resin, Razumova, L. G., Stepanov, Yu. I . , Tr. Vses. Naucbno-lssled. Inst. Tsellyul.-Bum. Prom-sti., 65, 162-7 (1975) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 54743J (1977). (A1091 Infrared Spectra of Analyzed Samples of the Amblygonite-Montebrasite Series: A New Rapid Semi-Quantitative Determinationof Fluorine, Fransolet, Andre Mathieu, Tarte, Pierre, Am. Mineral, 62, 559-64 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 55918G (1977). (A110) Determination of Ammonla in Aqueous Solutions by Infrared Spectrometry Following Preconcentration on Zeolite, Ataman, 0. Yavuz, Mark, Harry B., Jr., Anal. Cbem., 49, 1331- 5 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 62103R (1977). ( A I 11) Lowering the Detection Limit of Acetonitrile in Aqueous Solution Using IR Spectrometry, Liteanu, Candin, Panovici, Ioana Ileana, Rev. Cbim. @ucbarest), 28, 62-3 (1977) (Rom), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 62148J (1977). (A112) Method for Determination of Succinimide Compounds in Additive SVZ, Siryuk, A. G., Malevich, V. I., Tr.,Vses. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Pererab. Nefti, 14, 229-34 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 70554D (1977). (A113) Comparison Making Use of IR Absorption of the Boron and Phosphorus Concentrations of Silicon Doxlde Films Doped by Fyolysis and Ion ImphntaWn, Hoffmann, G., Hermann, L.. Puskas, L., Kovacs, P., Nagy. A,, J. Pbys. D,I O , 1509-19 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 76010V (1977). ( A I 14) Determination of the Silicon-Hydrogen soup in Organosilicon Compounds by Infrared Spectroscopy, Krasikova, V. M., Klimov, L. A., Nikolaev, G. A . , Zh. Anal. Khim., 32, 127-32 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 86155K (1977). (A115) Organosilicon Derivatives of Lignin. 111. IR Spectral Determination of the Silicon Content in Lignins Modified with Methylchlorosilane, Telysheva, G. M., Pankova, R. E., Kalklins. V.. Khim. Drev., 46-50 (1977) (Russ), Chern. Abstr., 87, 86545N (1977). (A116) Infrared Spectrographic Assays of Quartz Dust from Different Origins Within the Range of 3600 to 3700 cm-', Blome, Helmut, Bruckmann, Erich, Staub - Reinhalt. Luft, 37, 152-4 (1977) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 89753Q (1977). (A117) Use of IR Spectroscopy for Analyzing the Composfon of Welding Fluxes, Kharchenko, N. P., Zavedieva, 0. K., Galinich, V. I., Tokarev, V. S., Flyusy Shiaki, Mater. Mezhdunar. Semin., 1974 (Pub. 1975), 55-65 (Russ), Edited by Paton, 8. E., "Naukova Dumka": Kiev, USSR., Chem. Abstr., 87, 94867J (1977). ( A I 18) Analysis of the Formicide Mirex by Infrared Spectrometry, Piedade, Maria F , Piedade, J. R., Arqlnst. Bioi., Sa0 Paula 42, 99-101 (1975) (Port), Chem. Abstr., 87, 112813V (1977). (A119) Analysis of Tetrafluoroethylene-Hexafluoropropylene Copolymer, Akatsuka, Yonezoh, Noshiro, Makoto, Jitsugiri, Yukio, Asabi GarasuKenkyu Hokoku, 26, 111-19 (1976) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 118221X (1977). (A120) New Developments in Trace and Microanalysis of Surfactants, Kunkel, E., Peitscher, G., Espeter, K.. Tenside Deterg., 14, 199-202 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr.. 87, 119641W (1977). (A121) The Infrared Spectrometric Analysis of Gases Produced in Vacuum Stability Tests of Gunpowdersand Explosives, Barrevekl, H. L., Report, 1976, TL-1976-9, 14 pp. (Neth) Avail. NTIS, Cbem. Abstr., 87, 120026F (1977).
288R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
(A122) Utilization of the Infra-Red Spectroscopy to Identify the Phases in the Calcium Sulfate-Water System, Bachiorrini. Alessandro, Cemento, 74, 23-8 (1977) (Eng/Ital). Chem. Abstr., 87, 121886Y (1977). (A123) Distribution of Fluorine in Hydroxyapatite Studied by Infrared Spectroscopy, Freund, Friedemann, Knobel, Rolf M., J. Chem. SOC.,D a b n Trans., 1136-40 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 125661U (1977). (A124) Quantitative Determination of Dimethylformamide in Sucroglycerides, Using Infrared Spectrophotometry, Jakubska, Elzbieta, Plenkiewicz. Jan, Arct, Jacek, Acta Aliment. Poi., 3, 79-84 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 132401N (1977). (A125) Determination of Beeswax and some Impurities by an I R Spectroscopic Method, Birshtein, V. Ya., Tul'chinskii, V. M., Khim. Prir. Soedin., 271-5 (1977)(Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 133124M (1977). (A126) The Oxidation of Polyethylene in Aqueous Solution. Part 1. Detection and Characterlzation of Oxygenated Groups by Infrared Spectroscopy, Le Poidevin, G. J., Electr. Counc. Res. Cent., [Note], 1977, ECRCIIN1062, 27 pp. (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 136690D (1977). (A1271 Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy Used as an Analytical Method in Supervising of Romanian-made Admixtured Oils, Gooss, Werner, Energetica, 24, 183-7 (1976) (Rom), Chem. Abstr., 87, 138232E (1977). (Al28) IR Spectrometric Determination of Butylated Hydroxytoluene, Kempe, J., Staude, B., Schmierungstechnik, 8, 202-5 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87,138235H (1977). (A129) Determination of Ethylene Oxide in Gas Sterilants by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Allen, P. V., Vanderwielen, A. J., Anal. Chem., 49, 1602-6 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 145401N (1977). (A130) Study of I R Spectra of Different Varieties of Cotton, Zhbankov, R. G., Marupov, R., Saduilaev, Kh., Bychkova, G. S.,Izv. Akad. Nauk Tadzh. SSR, Otd. Fiz.-Mat. GeoLKhim. Nauk, 23-7 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 153257K (1977). (A131) Use of the Technique of Attenuated Total Reflectance in the Analysis of Painting Materials by the I R M e w ,Baranowski, Rzemyshw, Lupa, Danuta, Zesz. Nauk. - Akad. fkon. Poznaniu, Ser. I, 69, 59-62 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1534728 (1977). (A132) Use of Infrared Spectrophotometry for Phase Analysis of Mixtures of Single and Complex Sulfates, Dankiewicz, Jerzy, Wieczorek-Ciurowa, Krystyna, Madejska. Lucyna, Matiak, Kazimiera, Przem. Chem., 56, 160-2 (1977) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 87, 159323A (1977). (A133) Identification of Natural Quartz and Synthetic Quartz, Kuwata, Shinichiro, Sekikawa, Yoshiaki, Fujita, Keiichi, Kanzei Chuo Bunsekishoho, 17, 87-93 (1977) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 161081P (1977). (A134) Direct Determination of Residual Oil in Sunflower Meal by Infrared Reflectance, Calandra, F., Riv. hi.Sostanze Grasse, 54, 171-6 (1977) (Ital), Chem.Abstr., 87, 166105J (1977). (A135) Analysis of Thermosetting Resins by Infrared Spectra of Gaseous Pyrolyzates, Morimoto, Takayoshi, Enomoto. Susumu, Natl. Tech. Rep. (Matsushki fiectr. Ind. Co., Osaka), 23, 160-7 (1977) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87. 168553C 11977). (A136) The Infra-Red Analysis of Cotton-Cordelan Mixtures, Sobolewski, Mary L., Hickie, T. S., J. Text. Inst., 88, 302- 5 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 169083M (1977). (A137) IR Spectroscopic Study of Graft Copolymers of Capron Fiber with Tetrafluoroethylene, Usmanov, Kh. U., Yui'chibaev, A. A,, Valiev, A,, Larin, P. P., Khim. Vobkna, 28-9 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 169089T (1977). (A138) IR Spectroscopy of Wood and its Main Components. XIII. Determination of Lignin Content in NMc Ack3 Pulp Preparations by IR Spectroscopy, Karklins, V., Bel'kova, L. P., Gromov, V. S., Eidus, J., Khim. Drev., 91-6 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 169420U (1977). (A139) Determination of Carbonate Groups in Crosslinked Dextran, Rudel, Manfred, Gabert, Anton, Klimke, Gabriele, 2.Chem., 17, 301-2 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1695042 (1977). (A 140) Determination of Water in Iodine by Infrared Spectroscopy, Farrow, R. N. P., Hill, A. G., Analyst (London), 102, 480-1 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absfr., 87, 193195V (1977). (A141) Band Characteristics of I R Spectra of Vintage Wines, Sikharulidze, T. G., Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruz. SSR,87, 97- 100 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 199092F (1977). (A 142) Quantitative Compostion of an Ethylene-Propylene- Butylene Copolymer by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Yur'eva, G. A,, Guselnov, F. O., Porlyanskii, A. E., Seidov, N. M., Mamedova, V. M.. Abasov, A. I., Malova, M. G., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 19, 2401-5 (1977) (Russ), Chem.Abstr., 87, 202315P (1977). (A143) Continuous Measurement of Moisture in Solids, Institute Recherch Siderurgie Francaise, Circ. Inf. Tech., Cent. Doc. Sider., 34, 97-114 (1977) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 87, 2105208 (1977). (A144) Microanalytical Determination of Oxygen in Organic Fluorine- and Phosphorous- or Metal Compounds with Bakers Exhalograph EAO-202, Ehrenberger, Friedrich, Mikrcchim Acta, 2,39-43 (1977) (W),Chem. Abstr., 87, 210682W (1977). ( 6 ) BOOKS
(61) Vibrational Specta of Complex Oxides. Silicates and their Analogs, Lazarev. A. N., Mirgorodskii, A. P., Ignat'ev, I. S..(Nauka, Leningr. Otd.: Leningrad, USSR) 1975, 296 pp., Chem. Abstr., 84, 6771911 (1976). (82) Atlas of Infrared Spectroscopy of Clay Minerals and their Admixtures, Van der Marel, Herman W., Beutelspacher, Hans, (Elsevier: New York. N. Y.) 1976, 404 pp., Chem. Absfr., 84, 93141U (1976). (83) Advances in Infrared Group Frequencies, Bellamy, L. J., (Chapman and Hall: London, Engl.) 1975, 304 pp., Chem. Abstr., 84, 97725K (1976). (B4) Reference Literature on Molecular Spectroscopy: (Bibliographic Description), Korobeinicheva, I.K., Bochkarev, V. S., Bushmelev, V. A,, et al., (Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sib. Otd., Novosib. Inst. Org. Khim.: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1974, 338 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 12242Y (1976). (851 , , Vibrational Soectra and Structure. A Series of Advances. Vol. 4. Durio. James R., Editor, (Elsevier: AmsterQm, Neth.) 1975, 300 pp.; C h e k Abst;, 85, 20502Y (1976).
(B6) Atlas of Spectra of Aromatic and Heterocyclic Compounds, No 7: Infrared and Ultraviolet Absorption Spectra of Fluorine- Containing Derivatives of Anthracene and Acridine, Koptyug, V. A,. Editor, (Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sib. Otd., Novosib. Inst. Org. Khim.: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1974, 119 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 39227J (1976). (87) Atbs of Spectra of Aromatic and Heterocyclic Compounds, No. 6: Infrared and Ultraviolet Absorption Spectra of Compounds of the Pyrimidine Series, Koptyug, V. A., Editor, (Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sib. Otd., Novosib. Inst. Org. Khim.: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1975, 114 pp., Chem. Abstr.. 85, 54524X (1976). (88) Vibrational Spectra and Structure, Vol. 3, Durig, James R., (Dekker: New York, N. Y.) 1975, 328 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 545262 (1976). (B9) Atlas of Spectral Data and Physical Constants for Organic Compounds. 2nd Ed, Grasselli, J. G., Ritchey, W. M., Editors, (CRC Press: Cleveland, Ohio) 1975, 4,527 pp., Chem. Absb., 85, 54527A (1976). (B10) Utlravioiet and Infrared Spectra of Drugs, No. 1: Steroids, Arzamastsev, A. P., Yashkina, D. S.,(Meditsina: Moscow, USSR) 1975, 152 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 68365H (1976). (81 1) Bibliography of Infrared Spectroscopy through 1960 - Pts. 1, 2, and 3, Rao, C. N. R., Dikshit, S. K., Kudchadker,S. A,, Gupta, D. S., Narayan, V. A., Comeford, J. J., (GPO: Washington, D. C.) 1976, 2399 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 70595B (1976). (812) Textbooks for Instrumental Analysis, Vol. 43-44: Infrared Spectroscopy. An Introduction, Guenzler, H., Boeck, H., (Veriag Chemie: Weinheim, Ger.) 1975, 363 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 103452H (1976). (813) The Hydrogen Bond: Recent Developments in Theory and Experiments, Vol. 2: Structure and Spectroscopy. Schuster, P., Zundel, G., Sandorfy, C., (North-Holland: Amsterdam, Neth.) 1976, 498 pp.. Chem. Abstr., 85, 169560Y (1976). (814) Absorption Spectra in the Infrared Region, Vol. 2, Lang, L., Editor, (Butterworths: London, Engl.) 1976, 318 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 184751E (1976). (815) Raman/Inhared Atlas of Organic Compounds, Vol. 2, Schrader, B., Meier, W., Editors, (Verlag Chemie: Weinheim, Ger.) 1975, 344 pp., Chem. Abstr., 85, 184755J (1976). (B16) Introduction to Qualitative Infrared Spectrophotometry, Weitkamp, Horst, Barth, Ruth, (Thieme: Stuttgart, Ger.) 1976, 121 pp., Chem. Absfr., 86, 50280N (1977). (817) Vibrational Spectra and Stucture, Vol. 5, Durg, James R., Editor, (Elsevier: Amsterdam, Neth.) 1976, 295 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 633842 (1977). (Bl8) Glass Structure by Spectroscopy, Wong, J., Angell, C. A,, (Dekker: New York, N. Y.) 1976, 864 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 775682 (1977). (B19) Advances in Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Voi. 1, Clark, R. J. H.. Hester, R. E., (Heyden: London, Engi.) 1975, 306 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 815408 (1977). (820) Infrared Spectroscopy, Ksandr, Zbynek, Adamek, Petr, Janeckova. Emanueh, (SNTL: Prague, Czech.) 1975, 130 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86,815456 (1977). (82 1) A Specialist Periodical Report: Spectroscopic Properties of Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds, Vol. 9, Greenwood, N. N., Adams, D. M., Carpenter, J. H., Davidson,G., Gans, P., Goldstein, M., Greatrex, R., Mann, B. E., Editors, (Chem. SOC.:London, Engl.) 1976, 544 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 120703D (1977). (822) Techniques and Applications of Infrared Spectroscopy, Colthup, Norman B., (American Chemical Society: Washington, D. C.) 1976, Motion Picture: 121 minutes; reel: 16 mm; 67-page manual, Chem. Abstr., 86, 130968H (1977). (823) International Review of Science, Physical Chemistry Series 2, Vol. 3: Spectroscopy, Ramsay, Donald A., Buckingham, Amyand D., Editors, (Bulterworth:London, Engi.) 1976, 365 pp,, Chem. Abstr., 86, 1466958 (1977). (824) Atlas of Specta: IR, UV, Raman, and PMR Spectra of Solvents, Koptyug, V. A., Editor, (Novosib. Inst. Org. Khim.: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1975, 136 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 148697D (1977). (825) Atlas of Spectra of Aromatic and Heterocyclic Compounds, No. 8: IR, UV, and Raman Spectra of Pyrimidine Series Compounds, Koptyug, V A,, Editor, (Novosib. Inst. Org. Khim.: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1976, 226 pp., Chem. Absfr., 86, 1487028 (1977). (826) Manuals for Chemical Laboratory Practice, VoI. 15: Tables for ~e Swucture Elucidation of Organic Compounds Using Spectroscopic Methods, Pretsch, E., Clerc, T., Seibl, J., Simon, W., (Springer: Berlin, Ger.) 1976, 312 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 155128): (1977). (827) Topics in Applied Physics, Vol. 14: Laser Monitoring of the Atmosphere, Hinkley, E. David, Editor, (Springer: Berlin, Ger.) 1976, 380 pp.. Chem. Abstr., 88, 194378Y (1977). (828) Methods of Experimental Physics, Vol. 13, pt. B: Spectroscopy, Williams, Dudley, Marton, L., Marton, Claire, Editors, (Academic: New York, N. Y.) 1976, 363 pp., Chem. Abstr., 86, 197790N (1977). (829) Springer Series in Optical Sciences, Vol. 3: Tunable Lasers and Applications. [Proceedings of the Loen Conference, Norway, 19761, Mooradian, A,. Jaeger, T., Stokseth, P., Editors, (Springer: Berlin, Ger.) 1976, 404 pp., Chem.Abstr., 86, 197792Q (1977). (830) Topics in Applied Physics, Vol. 16: Nonlinear Infrared Generation, Shen, Yuen-Ron, Edltor, (Springer: New York, N.Y.) 1977, 279 pp., Chem. Absfr., 86, 197795T (1977). (831) Vibrational Spectra of Organometallic Compounds, Masiowsky, Edward, Jr., (Wiley: New York, N. Y.) 1977, 528 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 14132C (1977). (B32) Tabulation of Infrared Spectral Data, Dolphin, David, (Wiley: New York. N. Y.) 1977, 512 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 14133D (1977). (833) Methods of Experimental Physics, Vol. 12, h.A: Astrophysics: Optical and Infrared, Carleton, N., Marton, L., Marton, Claire, Editors, (Academic: New York, N. Y.) 1974, 587 pp,, Chem. Abstr., 87, 31811R (1977). (8341 , , SDectra and Chromatoarams of Oraanometaiiic ComDOunds, No. 1: IR and UV Spectra of Phenylsiknes, Minis6 of the Chemicai'Industry, U.S.S.R., (Khimiya: Moscow, USSR) 1976, 64 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 31812s (1977).
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978 (835) Spectra and Chromatograms of Organometallic Compounds, No. 3: IR and UV Spectra of Phosphorus-Containing Heterocyclic Compounds, Popkov, K. K., Efremova. L. A., Bizyukova, N. M.. eta/., (Khimiya: Moscow, USSR) 1976, 23 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 31813T (1977). (B36) Advances in Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Vol. 2, Clark, R. J. H., Hester, R. E., Editors, (Heyden: London, Engl.) 1976, 343 pp,, Chem. Abstr., 87, 31815V (1977). (837) Infrared Spectra of Minerals, Boldyrev, A. I . , (Nedra: Moscow, USSR) 1976, 199 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 42194T (1977). (838) Atlas of Spectra of Aromatic and Heterocyclic Compounds, No. 10: Absorption Spectra of 1.4-Naphthoquinone Derivatives in the Infrared, Ultraviolet, and Visible Regions, Koptyug, V. A,, Editor, (Novosib. Inst. Org. Khim.: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1976, 115 pp,, Chem. Abstr., 87, 60623M (1977). (839) Spectra and Chromatograms of Organometallic Compounds, No. 2: IR and UV Spectra of Siloxanes and Sihzanes, Ministryof the Chemical Indusby, U S S R . , (Khimja: Moscow, USSR) 1976, 47 pp,, Chem. Abstr., 87, 76274 (1977). (840) Atlas of Spectra of Aromatic and Heterocyclic Compounds, No. 9: Absorption Spectra of Naphth[3,2,1-kl]Acridin-9- One (Ceramidonine) Derivatives in Infrared, Ultraviolet, and Visible Regions, Koptyug, V. A,, Editor, (Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Sibirskoe Otdelenie. Novosibirskii Institut Organicheskoi Khimii: Novosibirsk, USSR) 1976, 134 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 101RA7H (19771 (641) Infrared Spectra of Minerals, Piyusnina, I . I., (Izd. Mosk. Univ.: Moscow, USSR) 1977, 174 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 109308D (1977). (8421 IUPAC Commission on Molecular Structure and Soectroscoov. Tables ' of Wavenumbers for the Calibrationof Infrared Spectroketers. 2nd'Ed, Cole, A. R. H., (Pergamon: Oxford, Engl.) 1977, 219 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 1093112 (1977). (843) Advances in Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Vol. 3, Clark, R. J. H., Hester, R. E., Editors, (Heyden: London, Engi.) 1977, 285 pp,, Chem. Abstr., 87, 109312A (1977). (844) Practical Spectroscopy Series, Voi. 1, Pt. A: Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Brame, Edward G., Jr., Grasselli, Jeanette G., Editors, (Marcel Dekker: New York, N. Y.) 1977,345 pp., Chem. Absp., 87, 125291Y (1977). (845) Computers in Chemistry and Instrumentation, Voi. 7: Infrared, Correlation, and Fourier Transform Spectroscopy, Mattson, James, Mark, Harry B.. Jr., MacDonald, Hubert C.,Jr., Editors, (Marcel Dekker: New York, N. Y.) 1977, 233 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 1252922 (1977). (846) Vibrational Spectra and Structure, Vol. 6, Durg, James, (Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company: Amsterdam, Neth.) 1977, 397 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 1252948 (1977). (847) Infrared Methods in Air Analysis, Zeller, M. V., (Perkin-Elmer Corporation: Norwalk, Conn.) 1977, 125 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 140501K (1977). (848) Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy. 2nd Ed, Nakanishi, Koji, Solomon, Philippa H., (Holden-Day: San Francisco, Calif.) 1977, 287 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 1599262 (1977). (B49) Topics in Applied physics, Vol. 19: Optical and Infrared Detectors, Keyes, R. J., Editor, (Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Ger.) 1977, 305 pp., Chem. Abstr.,87, 175587V (1977). (B50) Practical Spectroscopy Series, Vol. 1, Pt. C: Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Brame, Edward G., Jr., Grasseiii, Jeanette G., Editor, (Dekker: New York, N. Y.) 1977, 322 pp.. Chem. Abstr., 87, 1919742 (1977). (851) Index of Vibrational Spectra of Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds, Vol. 3, Greenwood, N. N., Ross, E. J. F., (Butterworth and Co.: Sevenoaks, Engl.) 1976, 1500 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 191978D (1977). (852) Results of Science and Technology: Structure of Molecules and Chemical Bonding, Vol. 5: Vibrational Spectra of Pi- Complex of Transition Metals, Aleksanyan, V. T., Lokshin, B. V., (VINITI: Moscow, USSR) 1976, 177 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 209440J (1977). (853) Practical Spectroscopy Series, Voi. 1, Pt. B: Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Brame, Edward G., Jr., Grasselli, Jeanette G., Editors, (Dekker: New York, N. Y.) 1977, 370 pp., Chem. Abstr., 87, 209445Q (1977). (854) Vibrational Spectroscopy - Modern Trends Barnes, A. J., Orville-Thomas, W. J., Editors, (Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co.: Amsterdam, Neth.) 1977, 442 pp, (855) Spectrometric Technique, Vol. 1, Vanasse, George A,, (Academic Press: New York, N. Y.) 1977, 355 pp. (B56) The Spectroscope, Tarasov, K. I., John Wiley: New York, N. Y.) 1974, 378 pp. (857) Plasticizers and Other Additives, Graver, Clara D., Editor, (The Cobientz Society: Kirkwood, MO.) 1977, 142 pp. (B58) HalogenatedHydrocarbons,Graver, Clara D., Editor, (lke Coblentz Society: Kirkwood, MO.) 1977, 119 pp, ~
(C) COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
( C l ) Computer Program for the Complex Treatment of IR Spectra of Systems Containing Hydrogen Bonds, Elyashberg, M. E., Bitman, G. L., Gurevich, 2.Z., Karasev, Yu. 2, Zh. Prikl. SpeMrosk.,23, 733-5 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 36870G (1976). (C2) Infrared Spectroscopic Investigations of the Band Complex at 760 cm-' of Styrene Copolymers Using the Computer KSR 4100, Littke, Wolfgang H.. Fieber, Wernfried, Schmolke. Rudolf, Kimmer, Wolfgang, Faserforsch. Textiltech., 26, 503-8 (1975) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 84, 60151U (1976). (C3) Computer Assisted Analysis of Infrared Spectra, Beii, Harold M., J. Chem. Educ., 53, 26 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 88785C (1976). (C4) Characteristics of the "Algebraic Correction" Method during a Piecewise Approximation of Background in Quantitative Analyses Using IR Absorption Spectra, Vasil'ev, A. F., Kiseieva, A. A,, Surzhikova, L. V., Zavod. Lab., 41, 1460-4 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 131277C (1976). (C5) Computer Searching of Infrared Spectra Using Peak Location and Intensity Data, Fox, R. C., Anal. Chem., 48, 717- 21 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 144323Q (1976). (C6) Computer Resolution of Infrared Spectra of Unknown Mixtures, HirschfeM, Tomas, Anal. Chem., 48, 721-3 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 144324R (1978).
289 R
(C7) Selection, Comparison and Valuation of Optimum Working Conditions for Quantitative Mukicomponent Anaiysis. Part 2. Selection of Optimum Measuring Points Using the Distension of the Calibration Matrix, Junker, A,, Bergmann, G., Fresenius' Z.Anal. Chem., 278, 191-8 (1976) (Ger),Chem. Abstr., 84, 1733556 (1976). (C8) Relation between Mutual Information and Classification, R l e r , G. L., Lowry, S.R.. Woodruff, H. B., Isenhour, T.L., Anal. Chem., 48, 1027-31 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 11732W (1976). (C9) Direct Optical Encoding of Recorded Spectra with a Computer Interfaced Vidicon Television Camera, De Haseth, J. A,, Woodward, W. S., Isenhour, T. L., Anal. Chem., 48, 1513-17 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 107969E (1976). (CIO) Generalized Specbai DecompositionMethod Applied to Infrared, Ultraviolet, and Atomic Emission Spectrometry, Gold, Harvey S., Rechsteiner, Carl E., Buck, Richard P., Anal. Chem., 48, 1540-6 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 1139238 (1976). (C11) Interpretation of Infrared Spectra Using Pattern Recognition Techniques, Lidell, Robert W., 111, (Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, Pa.) 1975. 104 pp., (Eng). Xerox Univ. Microfilms, Ann A r b , Mich., Order No. 76-17,187., Chem. Abstr., 85, 133379G (1976). (C12) New Generation in Infrared Spectroscopic Treatment of Results by Computer, Vicioso, Julio, Tec. Lab., 48, 568-80 (1976) (Span), Chem. Abstr., 85, 136940U (1976). (C13) A Simple StatisticalTechnique for the Detection of Specific Minor Impurities by Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy, Corbett, John K., Scullion, Henry J.. J. Appl. Chem. Biotechnoi., 26, 361-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 184224K (1976). (C14) New Applications of Computer-Aided Infrared Spectroscopy in Analysis, Koeser, H. J. K., Oelert, H. H., Fresenius' Z.Anal. Chem., 281, 9-16 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 88, 45370N (1977). (C15) A Microcomputer-Controlled Infrared Analyzer for Multicomponent Analysis, Telfair, William B., Gilby, Anthony C., Syrjala, Richard J.. Wilks, Paul A,, Jr., Am. Lab., 8, 91-2, 94, 96, 9&100 (1976) (Eng), chem. Absw.,86, 65105H (1977). (C16) Error Tabulation by Text Searching of Large Chemical Data Base Compilations Application to the ASTM Infrared Spectral Index, De Haseth, J. A., Woodruff, H. B., Isenhour, T. L., Appi. Spectrosc., 31, 18-25 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 88404U (1977). (C17) Organization of the Data Base and Exchange Operations in an Automated Information Retrieval System for Infrared Spectroscopy, Komolov, V. V., Drozdov-Tikhomirov, L. N., Nauchno-Tekh. Inf., Ser.2, 18-24 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Absrr.. 86. 88405V 11977). (C18) Deconvoiution of IR Spectra in Real Time, Halsey, G., Bhss, W. E., Appl. Opt., 16, 286-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 98451W (1977). (C19) Automatic Selection of Wavelengths and Error Minimization in IR Spectrophotometric Anaiysis of Multicomponent Mixtures, Wokroj, Aiojzy, Wokroj, Alicja, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 21, 1069-78 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 86, 100545A (1977). (C20) Programs for Calculation of Vibrational Spectra of Molecules, Gribov, A. A., Dement'ev, V. A., Smirnov. V.I., Deposited Doc., 1974, VINITI 1055-74, 199 pp. (Russ) Avail. BLLD, Chem. Abstr., 86, 113281M (1977). (C21) Desgn and Applications of an On-Line Minicomputer System for Dispersive Infrared Spectrophotometry, Mattson, James S.,Anal. Chem., 49, 470-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 117080T (1977). (C22) Pattern Recognition Methods for the Classification of Bimry Infrared S m a l Data, Woodruff, H. B., Ritter, G. L., Lowry, S.R., Isenhour, T. L., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 213-16 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 120168H (1977). (C23) Conversion of a Conventional Infrared Library Into Computer-Readable Form, Clerc, J. T., Knutti, R., Koenitzer, H., Zupan, J., Fresenius' Z. Anal. Chem., 283, 177-81 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 170055Q (1977). (C24) Identification of Components of Mixtures by Retrospective Computer Subtraction of Gas-Phase Infrared Spectra, Tattershail, Bruce W., Anal. Chem.. 49, 772-5 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 182576Y (1977). (C25) Identification of Chemical Compounds According to their Molecuhr Specba Using a Program for Designing Structural Formulas from Atoms and Fragments, Eiyashberg. M. E., Serov, V. V., Gribov, L. A,, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 26, 313-18 (1977) (RUSS), Chem. Abstr., 86, 1826588 (1977). (C26) A Computerized Infrared Spectral Interpreter as a Tool in Structure Elucidation of Natural Products, Woodruff, Hugh B., Munk, Morton E., J. Org. Chem., 42,1761-7 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absrr., 86, 188590V (1977). (C27) Mathematical Reduction of IR Spectra for Optimal Storage and Retrieval [of Data], Littke, Wolfgang Horst, Heynisch, Manfred, Z.Chem., 17, 108 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 86, 1971536 (1977). (C28) The Development and Value of Computer-Aided Infrared Spectroscopy on Process Control Measurements, Chalmers, J. M., Proc. - Int. IFAC Conf. Instrum. Autom. Pap., Rubber Plast.Ind., 3rd, 51-60 (1976) (Eng), Noordnederiands Boekbedrijf NV: Antwerp, Belg., Chem. Abstr., 87, 6787E (1977). (C29) SpectroscopicStructure Elucidatbn and Identiicatbn of Organic Compounds Using Computer-Assisted Comparison of Reference Spectra, Clerc, J. T., Messtech. Autom., Int. Kongr.. Kongressvortr.. 6th, 1-4 (1974) (Ger), Edited by Toeller, Heinrich, VDI-Veriag: Duesseidorf, Ger., Chem. Abstr., 87, 155200 (1977). (C30) The Application of Computer-Assisted IR Spectroscopy to some Anaiytical Problems in Wool Textiles, Green, D. G., Happey, F., Williams, 8. A,, Bromage, Barbara, Proc. - Int. Wolltextii- Forschungskonf., 5th, 1975 (Pub. 19761, 501-12 (Eng). Edited by Ziegier. Klaus, Dtsch. Woliforschungsinstitut Tech. Hochsch.: Aachen, Ger., Chem. Abstr., 87, 24614A (1977). (C31) A New Retrieval System for Infrared Spectra, Zupan, J., Hadzi, D., Penca, M., Comput. Chem., 1, 71-3 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87,38194A (1977). (C32) Computational Identification in Infrared Spectroscopic Chemical Analysis, Littke, Wolfgang Horst, Jaehn, Charlotte, Z.Chem., 17, 169-71 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Absrr., 87, 52359Q (1977).
-
1
,
290R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
(C33) A Process Computer System for UV and IR Spectroscopy, Buettner, E., GITFachr. Lab., 21, 193-6, 198 (1977)(Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87,62136D (1977). ((234) A Consideration on Computer Search System for Retrieval of Infrared Spectrometric Data, Kondo, Akifumi, Nakagawa, Hirohiko, Sekiyu Gakka, Shi, 18, 291-5 (1975) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1171138 (1977). (C35) On-Line Digitization System for a Grating Infrared Spectrophotometer, Miyashita, Yoshikatsu, Oikawa, Kazuo, Abe, Hidetsugu. Sasaki, Shinichi, Anal. Chem., 49, 1875-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 143960V (1977). (C36) Computer-Assisted Infrared Spectral Interpretation, Woodruff, Hugh B., Munk, Morton E., Res./Dev., 28, 34-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 167011N (1977). (C37) Computer-Assisted Analysis of Infrared Spectra of Nitrogen-Containing Organic Compounds, Miyashita, Y., Ochiai, S., Sasaki, S., J. Chem. Inf. Compuf. Sci., 17, 228-32 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 183607s (1977). (C38) Problems of Realizationof Automated Systems for Treatment of Molecular Spectral Data, El'yashevich, M. A.. Gribov. L. A,, Colloq. Spectrosc. Int., [Proc.], lath, 3,987-92 (1975) (Eng). G.A.M.S.: Paris, Fr., Chem. Abstr., 87, 193267V (1977). (C39) Combined Retrieval System for Infrared, Mass, and Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra, Zupan, Jure, Hadzi, Dusan, Penca, Matej, Marsel, Joze, Anal. Chem., 49, 2141-6 (1977) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 87, 200202A (1977). (C40) An Infrared Interpretation System for Certain Carbohydrate Compounds, Based on a Limited Number of Absorption Frequencies, Van Eijk, C. G. A,, Van der Maas, J. H., Ffesenius' 2.Anal. Chem., 286, 80-9 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 200317s (1977). (C41) An Aiternatwe to Fourier TransformInfrared, Harris, William C., Res./Dev., 28, 26, 28, 30 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 203453U (1977). (C42) Computer-Assisted Interpretation of Infrared Spectra, Woodruff, Hugh B., Munk, Morton E., Anal. Chim. Acta, 95, 13- 23 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 2089118 (1977). (C43) SPIR - a Search Program for Spectra, Kirby, Elizabeth M., Jones, R. Norman, Cameron, D. G., Proc. Bienn. Int. CODATA Conf., 5th, 1976 (Pub. 1977)- 141-8 (Eng). Edited by Dreyfus. Bertrand, Pergamon: Oxford, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 87, 210666U (1977). (c45) Computer Programs for Infrared Spectrometry, Second Edition, Jones, R. N., Bach, T. E., Fuhrer, H., Kartha, V. B., Pitha, J., Seshadri, K. S., VenkataraghavanR., Young, R. P., N.R.C.C. Bulletin Nos. 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 (National Research Council of Canada: Ottawa, Ontario, Canada) 1977, 1163 pp. Program listings available on magnetic tape. (E) ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS (El) Spectroscopic Study of California Smog, Hanst, Philip L., Wilson, William E., Patterson, Ronald K., Gay, Bruce W., Jr., Chaney, Lucian W., U. S. NTIS, PB Rep., 1975, No. 241022, 69 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 84, 8517D (1976). (E2) Measurement of Trace Stratospheric Gases by Inverting Thermal Infrared Limb Radiance Profiles, Gille, John C., Russell, James M., 111, Bailey, Paul L., House, Frederick B., Spec. Environ. Rep. W. M. O., 3, 455-62 (1974) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 21555J (1976). (E3) Qualification Testing of an Infrared Analyzer System for Sulfur Dioxide and Nitric Oxide in Power Plant Stack Gas, Jacquot, R. D.. Houser, E. A,, Air Owl. Insbum.. 2, 86-108 (1974) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 34780D (1976). (E4) Infrared Analysis of Weathered Petroleum Using Vacuum Techniques. Brown, Chris W., Lynch, Patricia F., Anal. Chem.,48, 191-5 (1976) (Eng), Chern. Abstr.,84, 46881A (1976). (E5) Remote Measurements of Sulfur Dioxide Emitted from Stationary Sources, Bartle, E. Roy, h o c . , Annu. Tech. Meet., Inst, Environ. Sci., 21, 155-9 (1975) (Ens), Chem. Abstr., 84, 49330F (1976). (E6) Weathered Petroleum. Advantages of Using Infrared Spectroscopy for Identification, Brown, Chris W., Lynch, Patricia F., Ahmadjiian. Mark, Baer, Carl D., Am: Lab., 7 , 59-66 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84,92407Y (1976). (E7) Characterization and Analysis of Airborne Particulate Material by Infrared Spectroscopy, Cunningham, P. T., Johnson, S. A,, Prepr. Pap. Natl. Meet., Div. Environ. Chem., Am. Chem. Soc.,14,42-3 (1974) (Eng), ., Chem. Abstr., 84, 110815M (1976). (E8) Far-Infrared High-Resolution Fourier Transform Spectrometer: Applications to Water, Ammonia, and Nitrogen Dioxide Lines, Kachmarsky, J., Belorgeot, C., Pluchino, A., Moeller, K. D., Appl. Opt., 15, 708-13 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1286768 (1976). (E9) Systems Chemical Analysis of Petroleum Pollutants, Kawahara, F. K.. Yang, Y. Y., Anal. Chem., 48, 651-5 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 140558X (1976). (E10) Infrared Measurement of Fluorocarbons, Carbon Tetrachloride, Carbonyl Sulfie, and other Atmospheric Trace Gases, Hanst, Philip L., Spiller, Lester L., Watts, Donald M., Spence, John W., Miller, Matthew F., d. Air PoNut. Control Assoc., 25, 1220-6 (1975) (Eng), Chem.Abstr., 84, 154968T (1976). (El 1) Automatic Measurement of Nitrogen Oxide (NO,) Concentration in Exhaust Gases from Sintering Furnaces. Tuzikawa, Takeshi. Kagaku Kojo, 19, 39-44 (1975) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 84, 168864T (1976). (E12) Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Organic Components of the Sulfuric Acid Tailings of some Plants, Basyrova, R. Sh., Galiakbarov, M. F., Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Neft Gar, 18, 41-4 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr.,84, 182296R (1976). (E13) Microanalysis of Anionic Surfactants in Waste Water by Infrared Spectroscopy, Oba, K., Miura, K., Sekiguchi, H., Yagi, R., Mori, A,, Water Res., 10, 149-55 (1976) (Eng), Chern. Abstr., 85, 2507311 (1976). (E14) Mining Enforcement and Safety Administration Procedure for Analysis of Respirable Dust from Coal Mines, Goldberg, Samuel A,, Raymond, Lewis D., Taylor, Charles D., Proc. Symp. Silica, 1975 (Pub. 1976). 91-103 (Eng), Ind. Health Found.: Pittsburgh, Pa., Chem. Abstr., 85, 98575U (1976). (E15) Infrared Gas-Filter Correlation Instrument for in Situ Measurement of Gaseous Pollutant Concentrations, Herget, W. F., Jahnke, J. A,, Burch, D. E., Gryvnak, D. A,, Appl. Opt., 15, 1222-8 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 85, 112252V (1976). ~
(E16) Method for the Analysis of Smaii Amounts of Oil in Waste Water from Factories. 11. Quantitative Analysis of Mineral, Animal, and Vegetable Oils, Yamamoto, Koji, Ishitani, Hisashi, Matsushita, Chiaki, Kuge, Yoshio, Nakagawa. Shigeru, Mizu Shori Guufsu, 16, 1127-31 (1975) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 85, 130051H (1976). ( E l 7) Measurements of Stratospheric Halocarbon Distributions Using Infrared Techniques, Williams. Waiter J., Kosters, John J,, Goklman, Aaron, Murcray, David G., Geophys. Res. Lett., 3, 379-82 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 85, 146140X (1976). (E18) Automatic Analyzer for Traces of Dispersed Oils in Waste Water Using Solvent Extraction and Infrared Spectrophotometry, Suzuki, Ryoichi, Yamaguchi, Naoharu, Matsumoto, Ryutaro, Bunseki Kagaku, 25, 308-13 (1976) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 85, 1660628 (1976). (E19) Infrared Spectrophotometry and Mass Spectrometry in the Investigation of Organic Impurities in Petrochemical Industry Wastes, Biernacka, Teresa, Bierwagen, Halina, Malikowska, Halina, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw),PI, 517-24 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 85, 1661278 (1976). (E20) The Use of Low Temperature Matrix Isolation Infrared Spectroscopy for the Identification and Measurement of Airborne Amines, Ball, D. F., Purnell, C. J., Int. J. Environ. Stld., 9, 131-8 (1976) (Eng), C k m . Abstr., 85, 197206F (1976). (E21) Infrared Spectra of Petroleum Weathered Naturally and under Simulated Conditions, Ahmadjian, Mark, Baer, Carl D., Lynch, Patricia F., Brown, Chris W., Environ. Sci. Techno/.,10, 777-81 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 88, 6985X (1977). (E22) Infrared Analysis of Microamounts of Oil in Water, Tsai, Mao-Hsiung, T'al-wan Huan Ching Wei Sheng, 8, 22-9 (1976) (Ch), Chem. Abstr., 86, 83772( 1977). (E23) Analyzer of Petroleum Product Content in Waste Waters and its Meterological Attestation, Osipov, V. M., Che1'tsov.A. V.. Lindenbaum, Ya. M., Luchinskii, V. V., Grigor'ev, V.D., Zh. Prikl. SpeMrosk., 25, 301-5 (1976) (Russ), Chern. Abstr., 86, 21442M (1977). (E24) Low-Temperature Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Wehry, E. L., Mamantov, G., Kemmerer, R. R., Brotherton, H. O., Stroupe, R. C., Carcinog. Compr. Surv., 1, 299-309 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 23879H (1977). (E25) Tunable Laser Spectral Survey of Molecular Air Pollutants, Mooradian, A.. Pine, A. S., U. S. NTIS, PBRep.. 1976, PB-254295, 55 pp, (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 86, 59794R (1977). (E26) Low Resolution Infrared Detection of Nickel Carbonyl at Less Than One Part Per Billion Levels, Mantz, A. W., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 539-42 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 59900): (1977). (E27) Study and correlation of the Spectra of Industrial Samples of some Surfactants by IR Spectroscopy, Penzim, N. A,, Kravchenko, I. I., Tr,, Bashk. Gos. Nauchno-Issled. PrceMn. Inst. Nee. Prom-sti., 37, 133-8 (1973) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 74876N (1977). (E28) Identifying Oil in the Environment by Infrared Spectroscopy, Brown, Chris W., Frepr. Pap. Natl. Meet., Div. Environ. Chem., Am. Chem. Soc., 15, 191-3 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 75568A (1977). (E29) Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Pollutant Gases Using an Infrared Heterodyne Spectrometer, Seals, R. K., Jr., Peyton, B. J., Int. Conf. Environ. Sensing Assess., [Proc.], 1975 (Pub. 1976), 62, 7 pp, (Eng), IEEE: New York, N. Y.. Chem. Abstr., 88, 77938V (1977). (E30) Quantitative Determination of Organic Material Groups in Aqueous Media by IR Spectroscopy, Hellmann, H., Vom Wasser, 46, 101-24 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 86, 78449Y (1977). (E3 1) Multivariate Statistical Approach to the Fingerprinting of Oils by Infrared spectrometry, Mattson, James S., Mattson, Carol S ,-Spencer, Mary Jo. Starks, Scott A , Ana/. Chem., 49, 297-302 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88. 92778M (1977). (E32) Classifcat& of Petroleum Pollutants by Linear Discriminant Function Analysis of Infrared Spectral Patterns, Mattson, James S.. Mattson, Carol S..Spencer, Mary Jo, Spencer, Frank W., Anal. Chem., 49, 500-2 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 123976F (1977). (E33) Infra-Red Technique as Applied to Study of Gaseous Pollutants, Sachdev, R. N., Gupta, J. P., Vohra, K. G., Chem. Eng. WorM, 11, 53-7 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 86, 1262050 (1977). (E34) Atmospheric Transmission Measurements Using Infrared Lasers and Fourier Spectroscopy - Techniques, Results, and Comparisons to Computer Models, Dowling, James A., Proc. SOC. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 91, 39-48 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 130887F (1977). (E35) Spectroscopic Studies of Photochemical Smog Formation and Trace Pollutant Detection, Calvert, Jack G., Chan, Walter H., Nordstrom, Robert J., Shaw, John H., U. S. NTIS, PB Rep., 1976, PB-257164, 99 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 86, 144843A (1977). (E36) Vapor Phase Spectra for Air Pollution Studies, Birge, Robert R., Haney, James T., Ricco, Edward, U. S. NTIS, AD Rep., 1975, AD-A025156, 147 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem.Abstr., 86, 144937J (1977). (E37) Infrared Absorption by Sulfuric Acid Vapor, Burch, Darrell E., Gates, Francis J., Potter, Norman, U. S. NTIS, PB Rep., 1976, PB-257088, 35 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 86, 180368E (1977). (E38) Quantitative Analysis of Petroleum Oil Pollutants by Infrared Spectrophotometry, Gruenfeld, Michael, ASTM Spec. Tech. Pub/., 573, 290-308 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 160916G (1977). (E39) Long Term Monitoring of Toxic Air Constituents with the Microcomputer-Controlled Infrared Analyzer, Gilby, Anthony C., Telfair, William B., Tompson, Duane T., Schuy, Klaus D., Chem.-Tech. (Heidelberg),6, 27-31 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 86, 176144Q (1977). (E40) Pollution Monitoring Instrumentsfor IndustrialWaste Treatment, Bhatnagar, S. K., Chari, S. S., Irkjhnchem. Manuf., 14, 25-31 (1976) (Eng), Chem.Abstr., 86, 19413711 (1977). (E41) Monitoring of Pollutant Gases in Aircraft Exhausts by Gas-Filter Correlation Methods, Gryvnak, David A,, Burch, Darrell E., AIAA Pap., 76-110, 10 pp. (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 194139W (1977). ~
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1 9 7 8 (E42) Infrared Absorption Coefficient of Sulfuric Acid Vapor from 1190 to 1260 cm-', Majkowski, Richard F., J. Opt. Soc. Am., 67, 624-7 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 197274X (1977). (E43) Remote Sensing of Pollutants: Computerized Reduction of Long-Path Absorption Data, Derr, V. E., Ackley, M. H., Post, M. J., Calfee, R. F., Report, 1974, COM-75-11411, 202 pp, (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 10614P (1977). (E44) High R e s o l h n Infrared AbsorpWtis for Gaseous Chlotine Nitate, Graham, R. A., Tuazon, E. C., Winer, A. M., Pitts, J. N., Jr., Molina, L. T., Beaman, L., Moiina. M. J., Geophys. Res. Left., 4, 3-5 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 10715X (1977). (E45) IR Analyses of Soluble Condensed Substances from Coke Phnt Emissions, Masek, Vaclav, Neiser, Jan, Gesund.-Ing., 98, 15-18, 23-4 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87, 27916M (1977). (E46) A New Proposal for Estimating the Spatial Concentration of Certain Types of Air Pollutants, Stuck, 8. W., J. Opt. SOC.Am., 67, 668-78 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 279260 (1977). (E47) Analytical Lines for Long-Path Infrared Absorption Spectrometry of Air Pollutants Using Diode Lasers, Golden, B. M., Report, 1976, IS-T-708, 85 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 27991G (1977). (E48) Infrared Spectra of Atmospheric Molecules, Benedict, William S., U. S. NTIS, AD Rep., 1976, AD-A034056. 18 pp.(Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 31353T (1977). (E49) Determination of Freon 13 Concentration in Mixtures with Air by I R Spectroscopic and Gas Chromatographic Methods, Sklyar, V. Ya., Artyukhovskaya, L. M., Zapunnyi, A. I., Lizogub, A. P., Roev, L. M., Rogal, V. F., Ukr. Khim. Zh. (Russ. Ed.), 43, 194-8 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 33282T (1977). (E50) Hydrocarbon Analysis of Surface Seawater and Beach Sand by Infrared Absorption Methods, Lee, Wai-Ping Teresa, (Univ. Rhode Island, Kingston, R. I.) 1976. 123 pp,, (Eng). Xerox Univ. Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Mich., Order No. 77-8293., Chem. Abstr., 87, 43998V (1977). (E51) Infrared Determination of Oily Matter Extracted from Water by Freon 113, Coles, G. P., Dille. R. M., Shull, D. L., Prepr., Div. Pet. Chem., Am. Chem. SOC., 20, 641:9 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 57865M (1977). (E52) Determination of Petroleum-Derived Oils and Vegetable/Animal Oils in the Presence of Each other [from Municipal Wastewaters], Kahn, Lloyd, Dudenbostel, Bernard F., Speis, David N., Karras, George, Am. Lab. (Fairfkkf, Conn.), 9, 61-6 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 58060G (1977). (E53) Abnospheric Transmission Measurement Using IR Lasers, Fourier Transform Spectroscopy, and Gas-Fiher Conehton Techniques, Dowling, J. A,, Haught, K. M., Horton, R. F.. Hanley, S. T., Curcio, J. A,, Gott, C. O.,Agambar, W. L., Rep. NRL Prcg.,1-14 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 93269D (1977). (E54) Continuous Monitoring of Carbon Monoxide in the Atmosphere by an Improved NDIR Method, Houben, Wilhelmus P., Spec. Conf. Air Pollut. Meas. Accuracy I t Relates Regul. Compliance, [Proc.], 1975 (Pub. 1976), 55-64 (Eng), Air Pollut. Control Assoc.: Pittsburgh, Pa., Chem. Absfr., 87, 1060192 (1977). (E55) Optical Systems Unravel Smog Chemistry, Pitts, James N., Jr., Finlayson-Pitts, Barbara J., Winer, Arthur M., Environ. Sci. Technol., 11, 568-73 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 106075Q (1977). (E56) Case Study: Chemical Analyses of a Sea Area Polluted by Mineral Oil, Carlberg, S. R., Pollut. Aquat. Environ.: Detect., Meas. M o n k Lect. FAO/SIDA Train. Course, 2nd, 1973 (Pub. 1976), 36-46 (Eng), FAO: Rome, Italy., C k m . Abstr., 87, 138264s (1977). (E57) Determination of Phosgene in Air by Gas Chromatography and Infrared Spectrophotometry, Esposlto, G. G., Lillian, Daniel, Podolak, G. E., Tuggle, R. M., Anal. Chem., 49, 1774- 8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1403218 (1977). (E58) Real-Time Observation of Laser-Induced I R Fluorescence of Organic Pollutants in the Ambient Atmosphere: Suggested Mechanism of LaserInduced IR Fluorescence, Robinson, J. W.. Nettles, D., Jowett, P. L. H., Anal. Chim.Acta, 92, 13-21 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 140333G (1977). (E59) Classification of Oils by the Application of Pattern Recognition Techniques to Infrared Spectra. Mattson, James S., U. S. NTIS. AD Rep., 1976, AD-A039387, 48 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 170081R (1977). (E60) Determination of Quartz and Amorphous Free Silica Content Separately in Industrial Dusts by IR Spectroscopy, Lukanova. R.. Dokl.
[email protected]. Nauk, 30, 555-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 172061H (1977). (E61) Changes in the Nature of Crude Oils and Heavy Fuel Oils Exposed on the Sea Surface, Utashiro, Shinkichi, KaijoHoan Dagakko Kenkyu Hokoku, Dai-2-Bu, 21, 13-29 (1975) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 186772C (1977). (E62) Changes in the Nature of Crude Oils and Heavy Fuel Oils Exposed on the Sea Surface. (2nd Report), Utashiro, Shinkichi, Kaijo Hoan Daigakko Kenkyu Hokoku, Dai-2-Bu, 22, 1-30 (1976) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 186773D (1977). (E63) Infrared Anaiysis Techniques for Oil Identification. Grizzle, P. L., Coleman, H. J., Report, 1977, BERC/RI-77/4, 24 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 186785J (1977). (F) FOURIER SPECTROMETRY (F 1) Use of Ratio-Recording Interferometry for the Measurement of Infrared Emission Spectra. Applications to Oxide Films on Copper Surfaces, Kember. D., Sheppard. N., Appl. Spectrosc., 29,496-500 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 97274N (1976). (F2) Practical Aspects of FIR-Fourier Spectroscopy in Chemistry, Knoezinger, Erich, Fresenius' Z. Anal. Chem., 278, 177-90 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 84. 97355Q (1976). (F3) Fourier Transform Infrared Study of the Glass Matrix Interface, Ishida, H., Koenig, J. L., Proc., Annu. Conf., Reinf. Pbst./Compos. Insf., SOC.Plast. Ind.. 31,6-C, 7 pp. (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 183968Y (1976). (F4) On-Line Fourier Transform Infrared Analysis of Pyrolysis and Combustion Products, Liebman, S. A., Ahlstrom, D. H., Griffihs, P. R., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 355-7 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 638030 (1976). (F5) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Applied to Cigarette Smoke Analysis, Vilcins, Gunars, Lephardt, John O., Recent Adv. rob. Sci., 1, 123-46
291 R
(1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 90390J (1976). (F6) Infrared Multiplexed Studies of Transient Species, Mantz, A. W., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 459-61 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 114182W (1976). (F7) Optimum Diameter of Fourier Transform Infrared Microsampling Cell, Hirschfeld, Tomas, Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 353-4 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 65,116016U (1976). (F8) Elimination of Thin Film Infrared Channel Spectra in Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Hirschfeid, T., Mantz, A. W., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 552-3 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 151416W (1976). (F9) A Simple System for On-Line Analytical Use, Hutchinson, R. J., Eur. Specfrosc. News, 1, 36-7 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 153530C (1976). (F 10) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer for Transmittance and Diffuse Reflectance Measurements, Willey, R. R.. Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 593-601, (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 36232s (1977). (F11) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Evidence for Soil Linuron Interaction, Mantz, A. W., M o r a , H. K., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 587-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 51557V (1977). (F12) Analysis of Cigarette Smoke by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry, Maddox, Wayne L., Mamantov, Gleb, Anal. Chem., 49, 331-6 (1977) (Eng), Chem Abstr., 86, 66308P (1977). (F13) Fourier Infrared Spectroscopy of Transients, Mantz, A. W., Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Inshum. Eng., 82, 54-9 (1976) (Eng), C k m . Abstr., 86, 148122N 11977). (F14) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Structure of Silane Coupling Agent on E-Glass Fiber, Ishida, H., Koenig, J. L., Proc., Annu. Conf., Reinf. P/ast./Compos. Inst., SOC.Pbst. I d . , 32, Sect. 48, 7 pp. (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absfr., 86, 15633011 (1977). (F15) A Fourier Transform Infrared Method of Studying Elastomers Filled with Carbon Black, Hart, W. W., Painter, P. C.. Koenig, J. L., Coleman, M. M., Appl. Spectrosc., 31, 220- 4 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 24491H (1977). (F 16) High Resolutiin Michelson Interferometer for Airborne Infrared Astronomical Observations. 1: Concept and Performance, Baluteau, J. P., Anderegg, M., Moorwood. A. F. M., Coron, N., Beckman, J. E., Bussoletti, E., Hippelein. H. H., Appl. Opt., 16, 1834-40 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 60609M (1977). (F17) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometric Determination of Gaseous Performic Acid, Maker, P. D.. Niki, Hiromi, Savage, C. M., Breitenbach, L. P., Anal. Chem., 49, 1346-7 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 62159P (1977). (F 18) Near Infrared Wide-Band Spectroscopy with 27-MHz Resolution, Guelachvili, G., Appl Opt., 16, 2097-101 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 109289Y (1977). (F19) Fourier-Transform Infrared Study of Polyethylene Single Crystals in Suspension, Painter, P. C., Runt, J., Coleman, M. M., Harrison, I . R., J . Polym. Sci.,Polym. Phys. Ed., 15, 1647-54 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 118307E (1977). (F20) The Ratio Method for Analyzing Infrared Spectra of Mixtures, Koenig, J. L., D'Esposito, L., Antoon, M. K., Appl. Spectrosc., 31, 292-5 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 145365D (1977). (F21) Introduction to the Fourier Infrared Air Monitor, Smith, 8. T., Gillespie, R. E., Anal. Instrum., 15, 91-6 (1977) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 87, 156304J (1977). (G)GENERAL INTEREST ( G l ) Infrared Spectra of Molecules and Materials of Astrophysical Interest, Durig, James R., NASA Contract. Rep., 1975, NASA-CR-143025. 55 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 84, 77848 (1976). (G2) Correlations between IR Frequencies and Substituent Constants. I.General Considerations and Aliphatic Compounds, Brownlee, R. T. C., Topsom, R. D., Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 31A, 1677-83 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 16614Y (1976). (G3) Correlations between IR Frequencies and Substituent Constants. 2. Substituted Benzenes, Brownlee, R. T. C., Di Stefano. J., Topsom, R. D., Spectrochim.Acta, Part A, 31A, 1685-93 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 166152 (1976). (G4) Changes in the IR Spectrum of Muscovite Caused by Mechanical Loading, Vettegren, V. I . , Kuksenko, K. N., Novak, I . I . , Chmel, A. E., Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad), 17, 3088- 90 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 23943H (1976). (G5) Wavelength Moduhted Infrared Reflection-AbsorptionSpectroscopy. Ethane Adsorbed on Copper(llO), Horn, K., Pritchard, J., Surf. Sci., 52, 437-9 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 240855 (1976). (G6) Application of Infrared Spectroscopy to the Examination of Mineral Pigments of Historical Works of Art in Comparison with Recent European Deposits, Siesmayer, B., Giebelhausen, A., Zambelli, J., Riederer, J., Fresenius' Z. Anal. Chem., 277, 193-6 (1975) (Ger). Chem. Abstr., 84,29835W (1976). (G7) Infrared Emission Spectra of Fluid Films by Fourier Transform Spectroscopy, Lauer, James L., Peterkin, Melvin E., Am. Lab., 7, 27-33 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 36954N (1976). (G8) Recent Developments in the Documentation of Spectrochemical Data, Jones, R. N.. Gener., Compil., Eval. Dissemination Data Sci. Technol., Proc. Int. CODATA Conf.. 4th, 1974 (Pub. 1975), 104-8 (Eng), Edited by Dreyfus, Betrand, Pergamon: Oxford, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 84, 42585J (1976). (G9) Vibration Spectroscopy of a Series of Compounds Containing the Uranyl Ion, Gerding. Harm, Prins, Gerard, Gabes. Willem, Rev. Chim. Miner., 12, 303-15 (1975) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 84, 51678U (1976). (G10) Infrared Absorption Studies of Oxygen Implanted Silicon, Dylewski, J., Joshi, M. C., Proc. Nucl. Phys. Solid State Phys. Symp., 17C, 257-9 (1974) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 671368 (1976). (G11) Infrared Humidity Measurement and its Applications in the Paper Industry, Menti, W., Process Chem. fng., 28, 19-22 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 76022P (1976). (G12) Infrared Spectra of Organic Minerals, Shaks, I.A,, Faizuliina. E. M., Tr. Vses. NeR. Nauchno-Issled. Geologorazved. Inst., 329, 131 pp. (1974) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 76638U (1976).
292R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
(G13) Selected Terrestrial Minerals and their Infrared Absorption Spectral Data (4000-300 Cm-'), Liese, Homer C., Infrared Raman Spectrosc. Lunar Terr. Miner., 197-229 (1975) (Eng), Edited by Karr, Clarence, Jr, Academic: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 84, 76849P (1976). (G14) An Infra-Red Spectroscopic Study of Cement Formation between Metal Oxides and Aqueous Solutions of Poly(Acry1ic Acid), Crisp, S., Prosser, H. J.. Wilson, A. D., J. Mater. Sci., 11, 36-48 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr.,84, 95599Y (1976). (G15) Thin Films Of Organic Polymers for Infrared Imaging, Brissot, J. J., Marks, R., Ann. Chim. (Paris), IO, 185-94 (1975) (Fr). Chem. Abstr., 84, 982046 (1976). (G16) Reflect the Change, Andries, John, Diem, Hugh, Ind. Res., 17, 47-50 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1518545 (1976). (G17) Infrared and Far Infrared Spectroscopic Studies of the Adsorption of Water Molecules on High-Area Alkali Halide Surfaces, Smart, Roger St. C., Sheppard, Norman, J. Chem.Soc., faraday Trans. 2, 72, 707-14 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 156098H (1976). (G18) Infrared Spectra of Gases Produced by pVrolysis of Carpet Fibers, Perenich, Theresa A., Tuazon, E. C., Appl. Specfrosc., 30, 196-200 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 166061E (1976). (G19) Attenuated-Total-Reflection Measurements of Silicon- Silicon Dioxide Interfaces, Haas, G. A., Pankey, T., Jr., Holm, R. T., J. Appl. Phys., 47, 1185-6 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 171673K (1976). (G20) Characterization of Genetically Different Soil Types by Infrared Spectrophotometry, Hlavay, Jozsef, Inczedy, Janos, Stefanovits, Pal, Agrokern. Takfian, 24, 395-404 (1975) (Hung), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1787668 (1976). (G21) Infrared Spectral Behavior of Fine Particulate Solids, Hunt, Graham R., J. Phys. Chem., 80, 1195-8 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 12024D (1976). (G22) The Classification of Automobile Paint by Diamond Window Infrared Specbophotometry. Part I: Binders and Pigments, Rodgers, P. G., Cameron, R . , Cartwright, N. S.,Clark, W. H., Deak, J. S., Norman, E. W. W., J. Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 9, 1-14 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 14803F (1976). (G23) Infrared Spectroscopy of Pyrolyzates of Soil Humic and Fulvic Acids, Tan, K. H., Soil Sci., 122, 52-8 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 45441R (1976). (G24) Complex Formation between Humic Acid and Clays as Revealed by Gel Filtration and Infrared Spectroscopy, Tan, K. H.. Soil Biol. Biochern., 8, 235-9(1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 767636 (1976). (G25) Anodic Oxide Films on Aluminum: Structure of Barrier Layer, Maeland, Arnulf J., Rittenhouse, Robert C., Bird, Karen, Plat. Surf. Finish.. 63, 56-63 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 81943Q (1976). (G26) Absorption In the Infrared of Surface Electromagnetic Waves by Adsorbed Molecules on a Copper Surface, Bhasin, K., Bryan, D., Alexander, R. W., Bell, R. J., J. Chem. Phys., 64, 5019-25 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Absfr., 85, 85032Q (1976). (G27) The Classification of Automotive Paint by Diamond Window Infrared Spectrophotometry. Part 11. Automotive Topcoats and Undercoats, Rodgers, P. G., Cameron, R., Cartwright, N. S., Clark, W. H., Deak, J. S., Norman, E. W.W., J. - Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 9, 49-68 (1976) (Eng),Chem.Abstr., 85, 95847Y (1976). (G28) Formation of Thin Silicon Dioxide Films by High Dose Oxygen Ion Implantation Into Silicon and their Investigation by IR Techniques, Dylewski, J., Joshi, M. C., Thin SolidFilms, 35, 327-36 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 115561F (1976). (G29) The Possibility of Applying Laboratory Methods to Estimate the Interval of Changing Motor Oil When Operating Diesel Engines, Curcic, M., Goriva Maziva, 14,3-15 (1975) (Serbu Croakn), Chem. Abstr., 85, 145470T(1976). (G30) Construction from Infrared Spectra and Analysis of the Phase Diagrams of the DNA-Water System with Varying Water Contents and Degrees of Protonation, Sukhorukov, B. I., Tezisy Dokl. - Vses. Konf. Spektrosk. Biopoiim., 2nd, 99-101 (1974) (Russ), Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR, Fiz.-Tekh. Inst. Nizk. Temp.: Kharkov, USSR., Chem. Abstr., 85, 1552301) (1976). (G31) The Classification of Automotive Paint by Diamond Window Infrared Spectrophotometry. Part 111. Case Histories, Rodgers, P. G., Cameron, R., Cartwright, N. S.. Clark, W. H., Deak, J. S.. Norman, E. W. W., J. Can. Soc. Forensic SciL 9, 103-11 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 172351M (1976). (G32) Structural Model for Vapor-Deposited Borosilicate and Phosphosilicate Glasses by Infrared Spectroscopy, Wong, Joe, AIP Conf. Proc., 31, 237-43 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 85, 1813491) (1976). (G33) The Infrared Spectra of High Purity Pesticide Samples, Collerson, R. R., Harrison, D. J., Radia, Dina, Natl. Phys. Lab. (U. K.),Div. Chem. Stand., Rep., 48, 76 pp, (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 936K (1977). (G34) Stretching Vibrations of the Sulfonyl Group in Alkenyl and Alkyl Sulfonates, Sendega, R. V., Gorbatenko, N. G., Lyubachevskii,V. I., Zh. Rikl. SpeMrosk., 25, 289-93 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 66, 4734R (1977). (G35)Infrared-Characterized Spacecraft Contaminants and Related Compounds, Gross, Frederick C., Proc. - Inst. Environ. Sci., 22, 261-97 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 21162V (1977). (G36) Infrared Spectra of Antibiotic Substances. Part V, Lenzen, C., Delcambe, L.. Inf. Bull., Int. Cent. Inf. Antibiot., 14, 184 DD. (End, Chem. Abstr., . . (1976) . 86, 21758U (1977). (G37) Infrared Spectroscopy of the Uranium/OxygenSystem, Allen, G. C., Crofts, J. A.. Griffiths. A. J.. J. Nuci. Mater.. 62. 273-81 (1976)IEno). . , . -,. Chem.Abstr.. 86, i 3 8 8 2 ~(i977). (G38) Possibilities and Limitations of Infrared Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Schrader, B., Gutberlet, H., Belz, H. H., Niggemann, W., Mol. Spectrosc. Dense Phases, Proc. Eur. Congr. Mol. Spectrosc., 12th, 1975 (Pub. 1976), 769-70 (Eng), Edited by Grosmann, M.; Elkomoss, S. G.; Ringeissen, J., Elsevier: Amsterdam, Neth., Chem. Abstr., 86, 24053W (1977). (G39) Spectroscopic Studies of Liquid Alkanes Using Deuterium Chloride as a Molecular Robe, Turrell, George, Richon, D.. Patterson, D., Mol. SpecWosc. Dense Phases, Proc. Eur. Congr. Mol. Spectrosc., 12th, 1975 (Pub. 1976), 681-4 (Eng), Edited by Grosmann, M.; Eikomoss, S. G.; Ringeissen, J., Elsevier:
Amsterdam. Neth., Chem. Abstr., 86, 54621): (1977). (G40) Synchrotron Radiation in the Infrared, Meyer, P., Lagarde, P., J. Phys. (Paris), 37, 1387-90 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 63360P (1977). (G41) A Proposed Data Base fw the Identificationof Automotive Paint, CarWf@t, N. S., Rodgers, P. G., J.- Can. Soc. Forensic Sci., 9, 145-54 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 66314N (1977). (G42) Recommendations for the Presentation of Infrared Absorption Spectra in Data Coilections, IUPAC Physical Chemistry Division, Comm. on Molecular Structure and Spectroscopy, Inf. Bull. - I . U.P. A. C., Append. Provis. Nomencl., Symb., Units, Stand., 50,9 pp, (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 81051T (1977). (G43) Some Applications of Diffuse Refiectance Spectroscopy in the MIR, Kriegsmann, H., Kunath, D., Maulhardt, H., Mol. Spectrosc. Dense Phases, Proc. Eur. Congr. Mol. Spectrosc.. 12th, 1975 (Pub. 1976), 779-82 (Eng). Edited by Closmann, M.; Elkomoss, S. G.; Ringeissen, J., Elsevier: Amsterdam, Neth., Chem. Abstr., 86, 83277V (1977). (G44) Infrared Spectrophotometric Investigation of Amorphous Aluminum Oxide Layers Formed by Anodic Oxidation, Kiss, B. Andras, Szontagh, Endre, Magy. Kem. Foly., 82, 355-61 (1976) (Hung), Chem. Abstr., 86, 98249M (1977). (G45) The Influence of Pressure on the Infrared Spectra of Hydrogen-Bonded Solids. V. The Formation of Fermi Resonance 'Windows', Hamann, Sefton D., Aust. J. Chem., 30, 71-9 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 113258J (1977). (G46) Infrared Absorption in Spheroidal Crystallites. Ruppin, R., Surf. Sci., 62, 206-14 (1977)(Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 148191J (1977). (G47) Determination of Rotational Temperatures of Diatomic Molecules from Absorption Spectra Measured at Moderate Resolution, Anderson, Robert J., Griffihs, Peter R., J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 17, 393-401 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 1482778 (1977). (G48) Analysis of Thin Films of DC-704 on Aluminum, Germanium, and KRS-5 Surfaces by Infrared Reflection Spectroscopy, Honeycutt R. H., 111, Wightman, J. P., J. Vac.Sci. Techno/., 14, 742-4 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr.. 86, 161704Y (1977). (G49) Influence of the Substituent Effect at the Silicon Atom on the Frequency of Sillcon-Hydrogen Bond Valence Vibrations, Voronkov, M. G., Kashik, T. V., Shergina, N. I., Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 232, 817-20 [Chem.] (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 170615X (1977). (G50) Patination of Lead: An Infra-Red Spectroscopic Study, Tranter, G. C., Br. Corros. J., 1 1 , 222-4 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 193675F (1977). (G51) Infrared Identification of Flame Retardant Fabrics, Zeller, Mary V., Proc. - Polym. Charact. Conf., 1974 (Pub. 1975), 189-204 (Eng), Cleveland State Univ.: Cleveland, Ohio., Chem. Abstr., 87, 7307K (1977). (G52) Infrared Spectra of Zirconium Dioxide Layers Produced by Oxidizing Zirconium Alloys in Air, Klimova, S. M., Malova,T. I.,Tr. Mosk. Energ. Inst., 219, 85-9 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 9690D (1977). (G53) Infrared Spectra of Organophosphorus Compounds. 111, Jagodic, V., Croat. Chem. Acta, 49, 127-33 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 217978 (1977). (G54) I R Spectra of some Complex Titanium Oxides, Povarennykh. A. S., Men'shikov, Yu. P., Geoi. Zh. (Russ. Ed.), 36, 137-42 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 41854W (1977). (G55) A Resonance-Window Effect in the yHydroxyl Vibration of some Hydrogen-Bonded Complexes, Zeegers-Huyskens, T., Bull. SOC.Chim. Be@., 86, 343-4 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 52365P (1977). (G56) Feasibility of Using S-191 Infrared Spectra for Geological Studies from Space, Lyon, R. J. P., NASA Contract. Rep., 1976, NASA-CR-151142, 157 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 56034C (1977). (G57) I R Spectroscopic Studies of the Extraction Mechanism of Hydrofluoric and Sulfuric Acids with Methyl Isobutyl Ketone, Grossmann, O., Karyakin, A. V., 2. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig),258, 469-80 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87, 74196M (1977). (G58) Infrared Spectrophotometric Studies on Aluminum Oxide Layers Prepared by Anodic Oxidation, Kiss, Andras B.. Szontagh, E., Acta Chim. Acad. Sci. Hung., 92, 129-42 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 929598 (1977). (G59) Conformation Study of Tripeptides in Heavy Water Solution by Infrared Spectrometry, Blanchard, S., J. Mol. Struct., 38, 51-61 (1977) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 87, 102641Y (1977). (G60) Infrared Active Optical Vibrations of Graphite, Nemanich, R. J., Lucovsky, G., Solin, S. A., Solidstate Commun., 23, 117-20 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 108839R (1977). (G61) Vapor Phase Infrared Spectra of Epoxy Resin Components, Chambles, A,, Report, 1977, Y/DK-173, 70 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 118540A (1977). (G62) Subsurface Layer Studies by Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier Transform Spectroscopy, Hirschfeld, Tomas, Appi. Spectrosc., 31, 289-92 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1248632 (1977). (G63) Vibrational Spectra of Phenyl Derivatives of Group IVA and VA Elements. Metal-Carbon Vibrations, Minaeva, N. A , , Nadtochii, Yu. G., Chumaevskii, N. A,, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 27, 276-83 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 159471X (1977). (G64) The Application of Fourier Transform Spectroscopy to the Remote Identification of Solids in the Solar System, Larson, Harold P., Fink, Uwe, Appl. Spectrosc., 31, 386-402 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 159878K (1977). (G65) Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies. Consolidated Volume 11, Shimanouchi, T., J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 6,993-1 102 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 175030H (1977). (G66) Infrared Spectra of Soils, Ali, Sharafat, Singh, 0. P.. De, S. K., J. Indian Chem. Soc., 54, 467-6 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 199870H ( 197 7). (G67) An Overview of Results from Laser Isotope Separation Research at Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Sullivan, J. AI, Jensen, Reed J., Robinson, C. Paul, hoc. Soc. photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 99, 237-47 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 208278A (1977).
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978 (G68) Measuring the Infrared Absorption in Thin Film Coatings, Harrington, James A., Braunstein, Monis, Rudisill, J. Earl, Appl. Opt, 18, 2843-6 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 209026D (1977). (G69) Interferometers vs Monochromators: Separating the Optical and Digital Advantages, Cliffiths, Peter R., Sloane, Howard J., Hannah, Robert W., Appl. Specfros., 31, 485-495 (1978). (H) HARDWARE
( H l ) Development of a Continuous Fluorine and Hydrogen Fluoride Analyzer, Hayes, Larry J., Feldman, Josef, Instrum. Aerosp. Ind., 21, 451-6 (1975) (Eng),Chem. Abstr., 84, 11753H (1976). (H2) Helium-3 Cryostat Using a Charcoal Adsorption Pump for a Far-Infrared Detector, Yamamoto, Junya, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 14, 1807-10 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 196008 (1976). (H3) New Infrared System for Measurement of Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide, and Water Vapor from Aircraft, Schmitt, Rainer, Atmos. Environ., 9, 865-6 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 34891R (1976). (H4) Infrared Sensitive Stopped-Flow Apparatus, Brady, S. E., Maher, J. P., BromfieM, J., Stewart, K., Ford, M., J. phys. E,9, 19-24 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 67703J (1976). (H5) Fundamental Technical Characteristics of the Infrared Spectrophotometer IKS-24, Gotyardin, N. S., Kossova, N. F., Leikim, L. Ya., 3.Rikl. SpeMrosk., 23, 747-9 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 68974K (1976). (H6) Development of a Carbon-13 Dioxide/Carbon-12 Dioxide Ratio Analyzer Using a Nondispersive Infrared Heterodyne Technique, McClatchie, Edward A., Sel. Approaches Gas Chromatogr.-Mass Spectrom. Lab. Med., Conf., 1974 (Pub. 1975), 132- 44 (Eng), Edited by Melville, Robert S.; Dobson, Vivian F., U. S. Dep. Health, Educ. Welfare, Natl. Inst. Health: Bethesda, Md., Chem. Abstr., 84, 86332D (1976). (H7) Gas Cell Correlation Spectrometer, GASPEC, Ward, T. V.. Zwick, H. H., Appl. Opt., 14, 2896-904 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 110765V (1976). (Ha) Fourier Spectrometer FS-1000 for the 500-10 cm-I Spectral Band, Vol'kenshtein, I. A., Glybin, V. I., Goroshko, V. F., Kiselev, 8. A,, Mavrikov, P. A., Sharov, E. M., Opt.- Mekh. Prom-st., 42, 27-30 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1141118 (1976). (H9) Long-Wave Cutoff Filters Yielding the 14-25 1.1 Region, Furman, Sh. A,, Makarov, N. F., StOlov. E. G., Opt.-kkh. Rom-st., 42, 69-70 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 114112C (1976). (HID) A Motor-Micrometer-Driven Infrared Fourier-Transform Spectrometer, Thompson, Rodger I.. Reed, Michael A,, Pub/. Astron. Sm.Pac., 87, 929-32 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 114127M (1976). (H11) Calibration of Far-Infrared Spectrometers in the 100- 200-cm-' Region with the v5-v4 Band of Acetylene, Braund, Doris B., Cole, A. R. H., Appl. Opt., 15, 419-22 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 128671W (1976). (H12) Laboratory Infrared Liquid Analyzer LIAZH-1, Polyakov, A. I., Rezinkin, V. F., Svigun, S. P., Rib. Skt. Upr., 20, 24-5 (1975) (Russ), Chem. A b s t ~ 8 4 , 144154K (1976). (H13) Development of a Liquid-Helium Cooled Rocketborne Spectrometer, Wyatt, Clair L., Baker, Doran J., U. S. NTIS, AD Rep., 1975, AD-A017027. 36 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 84, 1579206 (1976). (H14) A New Simple "Multisample" Chemical Control Sening for Infrared Cryospectroscopy; Application IO Carboranes, Builier, Aiain, Capderroque. Georgette, Freymann, Rene, Selim, Marguerite, C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sei, Ser. C, 281, 963-5 (1975) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 84, 163707J (1976). (H15) Design Consideration for Intermediate and Far Infrared Optics, Back, Frank G., Proc. Soc. Ptroto-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 67, 7-12 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 171611P (1976). (H16) Flow-through Cwette-Reaction Vessel for Plotting IR Spectra of Adsorbed Molecules during Catalysis, Matyshak, V. A,, Ukharskii, A. A,, Kadushin, A. A., Zh.Prikl. Spektrosk., 24, 179-81 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1720138 (1976). (H17) Balloon-Borne Transform Spectroscopy, Traub, W. A,, Far Infrared Astron., Proc. Conf., 1975 (Pub. 19761, 1-9 (Eng), EdRed by Rowan-Roblnson, Michael, Pergamon: Oxford, Engi., Chem. Abstr., 84, 172028R (1976). (H 18) A High-Resolution Vacuum Spectrometer for the Infrared, Fujiyama, Tsunetake, Nakagawa. Jun, Suzuki, Isao, Nakagawa, Ichiro, Shimanouchi, Takehiko, Bull. Chem. SOC.Jpn., 49, 648-58 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 187414N (1976). (H19) The First Microcomputer-Controlled Infrared Spectrophotometers, Geary, Stephen, Instrum. News, 25, 5-7 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 189058Y (1976). (H20) Hemi-Ellipsoidal Mirror Infrared Reflectometer: Development and Operation, Wood, 8. E., Pipes, J. G., Smith,A. M., Roux, J. A., Appl. Opt., 15, 940-50 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 12230T (1976). (H21) HQh Pressure Cell for Infrared and Raman Gas-Solid Reaction Mechanism Studies, Kagel, R. O., Koster, R. A,, Allen, W. T., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 350-1 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 25881F (1976). (H22) Progress in Germanium for Infrared Optics, Jansen, P. F., Schoenmaekers, W. K., Proc. Eur. Electro-Opt. Mark. Technoi. Conf., 2nd, 1974 (Pub. 1976), 188-93 (Ena). Mack Brooks Exhib. Ltd.: St. Aibans, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 85, 53921N-(1976). (H23) Cryogenic I R Spectrometers for Rocket-Borne Measurements, Stair, A. T.. Jr.. Wheeler. Ned B.. Baker. Doran J.. Wvan. Clair L . NEREMRec.. 15, Pl. 3, 80-9 (1973) (Eng), Ch& Abstr., 65, 54509W' (1976). (H24) Infrared 4200 Rep Scan and Polarizer, Obremski, Robert J., Beckman Instrum., Inc., Tech. Rep., 1975, TR-602, 7 pp. (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 70325P (1976). (H25) An Infrared Cell with Inert Windows; the Application of a Germanium Cell to h e Study of Chemical Reactions in Solution, Chipperfiekl, J. R., Collier, G.,Hayter. A. C., Webster, D. E., Spectrochim. Acta, Pan' A, 32A, 659-60 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 70569W (1976). (H26) High-Temperature Vacuum I R Cuvette-Reactor, Garmashev. Yu. M., Trokhimets, A. I., Vladyko, L. I., Markevich, S. V., Ai'kevich, L. V., Zh. f'riki. Spektrosk.,24, 736-7 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 9618611(1976). (H27) High-pressure Infrared Cell for Kinetic Investigations to 3 Kbar and 300 OC, Von Tapavicza, S., Buback, M., Franck, E. U., High Temp. - H@h
293R
Pressures, 7, 535-8 (1976) (Eng). Chen,. Absfr., 85, 1340242 (1976). (H28) Cryogenic Emittance Spectrometer, Morse, Paul G., Engel, James R., U. S. NTIS, AD Rep., 1976, AD-A026203, 39 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 85, 1695498 (1976). (H29) Cuvette for Studying Infrared Spectra, Voroshilov, I . G., Fantich, B. S., Prib. Tekh. Eksp., 247-8 (1976) (Russ), Chen. Abstr.. 85, 179493T (1976). (H30) An Apparatus for Absorption Measurements in the Far Infrared by Fourier Transform, Meyer, P.. Petitgrand. D.. Rev. Phys. Appl, 11, 661-4 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 184733A (1976). (H31) PoiarizingAttachment for Attenuated Total Internal Reflection, Golovachev, V. I., Gusev, S. S., Tolpygo. A. N., Prib. Tekh. fksp., 200-2 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 24354V (1977). (H32) Two Newly Dsveloped Cells for Raman and Infrared Spectroscopic Studies between 80 K and 650 K, Holland-Morrtz, K., Modric, I., Strukt. Polym.-Syst., Vorb. Diskuss. Hauptversamml. Kolloid-@s., 26h, 1973 (Pub. 1975), 212-15 (Ger), Edited by Mueiler, F. Horst: Weiss, Armin, Steinkopff: Darmstadt, G e . , Chem. Abstr., 86, 24387H (1977). (H33) A New IR Cell for Catalytic Studies on Gas-Solid Systems. Ceckiewicz. S., Caluszka, J., React. Kinet. Gala/. Lett., 5, 257-63 ('976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 86, 47664K (1977). (H34) Differentiating Attachment to an infrared Spectrometer, Dubrovkin, I. M., Sobolev, A. S., Zavod. Lab., 42, 945-7 (19761(Russ), Chem. Absrr., 86, 50168G (1977). (H35) MukireflectionCell for Far Infrared Studies of Metals, (file. S. J., Sullivan, D. J., Trodahi, H. J., J. Phys. E, 9, 1109--13 (1976) (Eng), Chem.Abstr.. 86, 633635 (1977). (H36) Passive Image Dissector for Time-Resolved I R Spectroscopy, Baldis, H. A.. Burnett, N. H., Richardson, M.C., Rev. Sci. Insfrum., 48, 173-5(1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 98903V (1977). (H37) Cwette-Reaction Vessel for Studying Chemical Reactions at High Pressures and Temperatures by an IR Spectroscopic Method Korndorf, B. A.. Shmulyakovskii, Ya. E., Maiorov, D. M., Oranskaya, 0. M.. Semenova, T. A,, Zb. Prikl. Khim. (Leningrad), 49, 2719--21 (1976) (Russ),Chem. Abstr., 86, 1135726 (1977). (H38) Transmission Characteristics of Doped Silicon Crystals for Fabricating Infrared Optical Components. Nangia. 0. P., Seth. G. L., Abha. Mrs., Bal, M., Indian J.Pure Appl. Phys.. 14, 964-7 (1976) (Eng). Chem Absfr., 86, 130240Q (1977). (H39) The SPECORD 6 1 NIR Recording-Type Grating Spectrophotometer for the Near Infrared with LT 1 Air Drier, Fischer, Hans, Hofmann, Dietrich, Pawiik, Horst, Winter, Ernst. Jena Rev., 21, 293-7 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 86, 163443M (1977). (H40) Broadband Polarization Rotator for the Infrared, Johnston. L. H.. Appl. Opt., 16, 1082-4 (1977) (Eng). Chem Absh., 86, 16347111 (1977). (H41) Solid State Prcgrammbie Switching Device for Semiautomated Mukhannel Gas Analyses with Nondispersive Infrared Spectrometers, Gearhart. H. L., Cook, R. L., Whitney, R. W.. Hefner, R. D.. Anal. Chem., 49, 693-6 (1977) (Em). _,. Chem. Abstr... 86., 176368R 11977). , , (H42) A Portable Helium-3 Cryostat for Space Applications, Chanin, G , Torre. J. P., Proc. Int. Cryog. fng. Conf., 6, 96--8 (1976) (Eng). Chem. A b s b . , 86. 191679M (1977). (H43) 'Nondispersie Infrared Gas Anatyzer for Industrlai Processes and Protection of the Environment, Schunck. G.. DfCHEMA-Monogr., 80,753-61 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Absfr.. 86, 199260P (1977). (H44) Development of an Infrared Analyzer Following the Bifrequency Principle for Automatic and Continuous Measurement of Gaseous Emissions, Marckmann, J., Report, 1976, BMFT-FB-T--76-22. 72 pp. (Ger) Avail. NTIS (US Sales Only); Bundesminist. Forsch. Technol., Bonn, Ger. Chem. Abstr., 87, 10611K (1977). (H45) An Improved Far Infrared Continuum Source, Emery. R . J., Gebbie, H. A., InfraredPhys., 17, 231-2 (1977) (Eng). Chem. Abstr.. 87, 13634F (1977). (H46) A Light Pipe Device for Obtaining a Reference Beam vvith a Single Beam Far Infrared Spectrometer or Interferometer.Birnbaum, G., Sihera, F.. Infrared Phys.. 17, 235-6 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absfr., 87, 141082 (1977). (H47) Evaluation of Infrared Television (IR TV) for Remote Monitoring of Stack Effluent Velocity and Sulfur Dioxide Concentrations, Cross, E F , McKay, J. A.. Nichols, R. J., Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. fng, 95, 74-83 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 27955Y (1977). (H48) A Mukigas Analyzer lor Automobile Exhausts, Pembrook, John D.. Burch, Darrell E., Proc. SOC.Photo-Opt. Instrum. fng., 95, 8,4-91 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 279562 (1977). (H49) Continuous Automatic Emission Analysis Gas Sensor for Maintenance-Free Operation. Becker, M., Bundesminist. Forsch. Techno;., Forschungsber., Technol. Forsch. Entwicki., 1976, BMFT- FB T 76-03, 24 pp. (Ger), Chem. Abstr.,87, 27971A (1977). (H50) Narrow-Bandpass Interference Filters for the f a r infrared, Holah, G. D., Monison, N., J. Opt. Soc Am. 67, 971-4 (1977)(Eng), C k m . Absk.87, 10928511 (1977). (H51) Spectroscopyat Very High Pressures. Part 13: Refractirig Beam Condenser for Infrared Spectroscopy with a Diamond Anvil Cell, Adarns. D. M., Sharma, S. K., J. Phys. E, 10, 836-42 (1977) (Engi, Chem. Abstr., 87, 109288X (1977). (H52) Versatile Gas Filter Correlation Spectrometer, Burch, D E., Gates, F. J., Gryvnak, D. A., Pembrook, J. D., U S NTIS, PB Rep., 1975, PB-251577, 75 pp, (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 87, 1220169 (1977). (H53) Optical Finishing and Coating for IR Laser Windows, Braunstein, M., Natl. S A M E S y m p . fxhib., 21, 1021-36 (1976)(Eng), C k m . Abstr.. 87, 125267V (1977). (H54) A Novel NDIR Analyzer f w Nitric Oxide, Sulfur Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide Analysis, Dailey, W. V., Fertig, G. H., Anal. Insfrum., 15, 79-82 (1977) (Eng). Chem. Absh., 8 7 , 156303H (1977). j~
~
294R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
(H55) Use of an IKS-22 V Spectrophotometer for Obtaining Mirror Reflection Spectra of Solid M a t d l s at Low Temperatwes, Chwokhin, A. P., Luzhkovskii, V. L., Polumetally Poiuprovcdn., 59-64 (1975) (Russ), Edited by Chistyakov, B. I., Leningr. Gos. Pedagog. Inst. im. A. I. Gertsena: Leningrad, USSR., Cbem. Abstr., 87, 159888P (1977). (H56) Self-Supporting Thin-Film Beam Splitter for Far- Infrared Interferometers, Kampffmeyer, G., Pfeil. A., Appi. Phys., 14, 313-17 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 175569R (1977). (H57) An Infrared Cell with Silicon Windows for S o l i Sorption Systems, Moeller, K., Kunath, D., J. Fhys. E, IO, 962-4 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absp., 87,175572M
,.- . ,. 1 1 0 7 ,7 )
(H58) New Modular Interferometer for Fourier Transform Spectroscopy at High Resolution in Far Infrared, Bachet, Gerard, Coulon, Roger, Infrared Pbys., 17, 359-64 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 191959Y (1977). (L) LASER SPECTROMETRY
( L l ) Infrared Laser Radar Technique Using Heterodyne Detection for Range-Resolved Sensing of Air Pollutants, Inaba, Humio, Kobayasi, Takao, Opt. Commun., 14, 119-22 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 34784H (1976). (L2) A Broadly Tunable IR Source, Byer, Robert L., Herbst, Richard L., Fleming, Robert N., Lect. NotesPhys., 43, 207- 26 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 82310X (1976). (L3) Broadband Infrared Spectroscopy with a CW Lead Tin Telluride (Pb,Sn, ,;re) Double Heterostructure Laser, NiII,K. W., Groves, S. H., Strauss, A. J., Dig. Tech. Pap. - Int. Quantum Electron. Conf., 8th, R5, 2 pp, (1974) (Eng), IEEE: New York, N. Y.. Cbem. Abstr., 85, 85270R (1976). (L4) Tunable Compressed Hydrogen I R Raman Laser, G-asyuk, A. Z., Zubarev, I. G., Kotov, A. V., Mikhailov, S. I., Smirnov, V. G., Kvanfovaya Elektron. (Moscow), 3, 1062-7 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 169439R (1976). (L5) Long Wavelength Infrared Heterodyne Detection, Washwell, E. R., Ichiki, S. K., Proc. SOC.Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 95, 41-6 (1976) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 86, 63365U (1977). (L6) Remote Measurement of Gases Using Discretely Tunable Infrared Lasers, Murray, Edward R., Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 95, 96-104 (1976) (Ens), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 126232W (1977). (L7) IGfrared Heterodyne Spectroscopy of Atmospheric Ozone, Frerking, Margaret A., Muehlner, Dirk J., Appl. Opt., 16, 526- 8 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86. 130195D 11977). (L8) Tunable fnf;ared'Generation by Coherent Raman Mixing in Molecular Hydrogen. Brosnan, S. J., Fleming, R. N., Herbst,R. L., Byer, R. L., Appi. Pbys. Lett., 30, 330-2 (1977) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 88, 148531V (1977). (L9) Isotope Analysis by Infrared Laser Absorption Spectroscopy, Lehmann, B., Wahlen, M., Zumbrunn, R., Oeschger. H., Schnell, W., Appl. Phys., 13, 153-8 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 15500H (1977). (LIO) Use of Room Temperature Infrared Diodes for Determining Methane Concentration in Air, Gerritsen, Hendrik, Crisman, E., Taylor, C., Beail. J., Hoffman, C., U. S. NTIS, PB Rep., 1976, PB-262649, 96 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Cbem. Abstr., 87, 27935s (1977). (L11) Multimegawatt Tunable Infrared Source up to 7.7 pm, Bierry, M., Frey, R., Pradere, F., Rev. Sci.Instrum., 48, 733-7 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87,93227P (1977). (L12) A Coherent Light Source, Widely Tunable Down to 16pm by Stimulated Raman Scattering, Cahen, J., Clerc, M., Rigny, P., Opt. Commun., 21, 387-90 (1977) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 87, 93245T (1977). (L13) Development of High-Power Tunable Sources in the 12 Micrometers and 16 Micrometers Regions, Lax, Benjamin, U. S. NTIS, AD Rep., 1976, AD-A038107, 27 pp. (Eng) Avail. NTIS, Cbem. Abstr., 87, 93305N (1977). (L14) High-Resolution Spectroscopy of Combustion Gases Using a Tunable IR Diode Laser, Hanson, R. K., Kuntz, P. A,, Kruger, C. H., Appl. Opt., 16, 2045-8 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 108904H (1977). (L15) A High-Power Tunable Laser for the 9-12.5-pm Spectral Range, O'Neiil, F., Whitney, W. T., Appl. Phys. Len., 31, 270-2 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 125151C (1977). (L16) Difference-Frequency Power Generation in the 6.7-10.5 p m Spectral Region in Very Thin Proustite Crystals, Oettinger, P. E., J. Quant. Specfrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 18, 369-71 (1977)(Eng), Chsm. Abstr., 87, 1754498 (1977). (L17) Remote Measurement of Gases Using Discretely Tunable Infrared Lasers, Murray, Edward R., Opt. Eng., 16, 284-90 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 168615C (1977). (L16) Tunable, Millijouie Radiation Extending to the 16 p m Region, Frey, Robert, Pradere, Francois, Lukasik, Jacques, Ducuing, Jacques, Opt. Commun., 22, 355-7 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 191831A (1977).
( M ) MEDICAL-PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS ( M l ) Physicochemical Characterization of a High Polymer of Acrylic Acid Used in Pharmacy. I. Tacticity Determination, Bardet, Lucette, Alain, Michei, Fortune. Renee, Trav. Soc. pharm. Mntpei/ief, 35,257-61 (1975) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 84, 31856X (1976). (M2) Infrared Spectra of Antibiotic Substances. Part 111, Lenzen, C., Delcambe, L., Inf. Bull., Int. Cent. Inf. Antibiot., 12, 178 pp. (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 95583P (1976). (M3) Analysis of Pharmaceutical Preparations Using Infrared Diffuse Reflection. I. Identification of Components, Tanaka, Yoshimasa, Tanaka, Yukiko. Ono, Sumie, Nakano, Misao, Koyama. Takaji, Yakugaku Zassbi, 95, 1467-70 (1975) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 95681U (1976). (M4) Determination of Ctotalgin in Technical Roducts Using Infrared Spectrometry. Pawlaczyk, Jan, Turowska, Wlodzimiera, Kokot, Zenon, Cbem. Anal. (Warsaw), 20, 1073-7 (1975) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1117372 (1976). (M5) Infrared (IR) Spectra of Human Bone, Cartilage, and Nail Plate, Tsoi, V. D., Elagina, T. S., Sidorov, S. M., Shafranskii, L. L., Zdravookbr. Kaz., 44-6 (1975) (Russ). Chem. Abstr., 84, 119013F (1976). (M6) Quantitative Determination of the Halothane Metabolie Trifluoroacetic Acid in Urine by a Combination of the Head-Space Technique with IR Spectroscopy, Gossier, K., Schaller, K. H., Essing, H. G., Fresenius' 2.Anal. Chem., 279,
112-13 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr.. 84, 14447811 (1976). (M7) Detection of Volatile Solvents in Gastric Contents by Gas Phase Infrared Spectrophotometry, Fastiich, Eugene, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 59, 130-3 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 145479G (1976). (M8) Quantitative Assay of Anti-Fertility Agents by I.R. Spectroscopy, Chatten, L. G., Triggs, E. J., Glowach, S. J., J. Pbarm. Be@.,31, 63-79 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 155766N (1976). (M9) A Sensitive, Rapid Infrared Method for Anavzing Carbon Monoxide in Blood, Werner, B., Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest., 36, 203-5 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 1477111 (1976). (M10) Infrared Identification of Maleic Acid in Pharmaceutical Maleate Salts, Brannon, Wilson L., Schwartzman, George, Levine, Joseph, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Cbem., 59, 680-2 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85,37304H (1976). (M11) Analysis of Urinary Calculi by Infrared Spectroscopy, Laurence, C., Dubreil, D., Lustenberger, P., Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1, 55-63 (1976) (Fr), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 43246G (1976). (M12) Accurate Infrared Measurement of Total Fatty Acids in Blood Serum, Quintard, Bernadette, Desbals, Pierrette, Quintard, Pierre, J. Appl. Cbem. Biotecbnoi., 26, 279-82 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 106186K (1976). (M13) Use of I R Spectroscopy for the Determination of Drugs Containing a Carbonyl Group, Mynka, A. F., Lyuta, M. L., Farm. Zb. (Kiev), 34-8 (1976) (Ukrain), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 130580E (1976). (M14) Solid-state Anomalies in I R Spectra of Compounds of Pharmaceutical Interest, Mutha, S. C., Ludemann, W. B., J. Pharm. Sci., 65, 1400-3 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 130583H (1976). (M15) A Study of Existing States of Carbonate in Biological Apatite by Infrared Spectroscopy, Kodera, Masakatsu, Suzuki, Mitsugu, Hirosaki Igaku, 28, 244-51 (1976) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 157044V (1976). (M16) Measuring the Weakened IR Total Reflection for Testing the Biostability of Plastics and Elastomers, Roggendorf, Eberhard, Reklat, Anton, Kunath, Dieter, Pbste Kautscb., 23, 586-8 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Absfr., 85, 1666018 (1976). (M17) The Effect of Grinding of Human Dentine Examined by X- Ray Diffraction, Infrared Spectroscopy, and Electron Microscopy, Dahm, Sverre, Furseth, Randi, Caicif. Tissue Res., 21, 115- 20 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 173160K (1976). (M18) Infrared Spectrophotometric Observations of the Adsorption of Fibrinogen from Solution at Optically Transparent Carbon Film Electrode Surfaces, Mattson, James S., Jones, Thomas T., Anal. Chem., 48, 2164-6 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 1737262 (1976). (M19) A System of Interpretation of Infrared Spectra of Caicuii for Routine Use in the Clinical Laboratory, Oliver, Lawrence K., Sweet, Randy V.. Ciin. Chim. Acta, 72, 17-32 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 1886180 (1976). (M20) Determination of Salicylic Acid and Acetylsalicylic Acid by Infrared Spectroscopy. Application to the Unit Control of Capsules Containing a Complex Reparation of Acetylsalicylic Acd, Kister, G., Ribes, Mrs. M., Chanal, Mrs. J., Catterini, Mrs. A., Ann. Pbarm. Fr., 34, 215-22 (1976) (Fr), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 8645K (1977). (M2 1) Infrared Spectrophotometric Analysis of Medicinal Gases for Trace Impurities, Brannon, Wilson L., Benson, Walter R., Schwartzman, George, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 59, 1404-8 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 34336E (1977). (M22) Pigment Versus Cholesterol Cholelithiasis:Identification and Quantification by Infrared Spectroscopy, Trotman, Bruce W., Morris, Thomas A,, 111, Sanchez, Harry M., Soloway, Roger D., Ostrow, J. Donald, Gastroentero!qy, 72, 495-8 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86,87291T (1977). (M23) An Infrared Spectroscopic Study of Seahnts, Ruyter, I.Eystein, Gyorosi, Peter P., Scand. J. Dent. Res., 84, 396-400 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 88, 1111578 (1977). (M24) Blood IR Spectra under Normal Conditions, Viral Hepatitis, and Jaundice of other Etiology, Mamontova, V. A,, Barai, V. M., Merezhinskii, V. M., Biokbimiya (Minsk), 1, 124- 6 (1973) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 118842E (1977). (M25) Rapid Near IR Spectrophotometric Determination of Meprobamate in Pharmaceutical Preparations, Zappala, Alfred F., Post, Alex, J. Pharm. Sci., 66, 292-3 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 127378K (1977). (M26) IR Spe&ophotomebic Assay of Carbachol Solutions, Frank, John, Chafetz, Lester, J. Pharm. Sci., 66, 439 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 146017H (1977). (M27) Identification and Quantitative Determination of Dipin and Thiodipin by IR Spectrometry, Lutsevich, D. D., Mynka, A. F., Farmatsiya (Moscow), 26, 45-9 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 195257V (1977). (M28) Use of IR Spectroscopy for the Quantitative Determination of Cheilin and Vikasoi in Drugs, Mynka. A. F., Lyuta, M. L.. Nek. Probl. Farm. Nauki PraM.. Mater. S'ezda Farm. Kaz., 1st 146-9 (1975) (Russ), Edted by Dubinin, N. S., Nauchn. 0-vo. Farm. Kaz.: Alma-Ata, USSR., Cbem. Abstr., 86, 195259): (1977). (M29) IR Spectroscopic Characterization of the Blood Compatibility of Polyurethane-Silicone Copolymers, Keilner, R., Unger, F., Fresenius' 2. Anal. Cbem., 283, 349-55 (1977) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 133s (1977). (M30) Urinary Calculus Analysis. Study Methods, Ligabue. A,, Bkgi, R.. Quad. Sciavo Diagn. Ciin. Lab., 12, 501-13 (1976) (Ital), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 1936T (1977). (M31) Primary Characteristics of Antigens from the Bacterium Salmonella Stanley Studied by IR Spectroscopy, Gashimova, P. Sh., Ivanov, K. K., Tekhnol. Proizvw'. Sukbikb Diagn. Pitatel'nykb Sred, 5, 58-61 (1974) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 18650T (1977). (M32) Polymorphism of Indomethacin. Part 11. Identification and Rapid Determination of Polymorphic Forms of Indomethacin by IR Spectrometry, Spychaia, Stanislawa, Butkiewicz, Karol, Pakula, Ryszard, Pichnej, Lidia, Pol. J. Pbarmacol. Pharm., 29, 157- 60 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 73418Y (1977). (M33) A Rapid, Inexpensive, Infrared Screening Method for Elevated Serum Triglycerides, Frye, Herschel, Kletsch, Richard, Miille. G. James, J. Lab. Clin. Med., 90, 109-13 (1977) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 87, 80696R (1977).
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978 (M34) The Polymorphism of Heroin and its Forensic Aspects, Borka, Laszlo, Acta Pharm. Suec.,l4, 210-12 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 96860A (1977). (M35) Detection of Allergenic Substances on the Skin by Infrared Spectroscopy, Fischmeister, I., Heiigren, L., Vincent, J., Medikon, 6, 11-13 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 116182M (1977). (M36) Contributionto the Polymorphism of Drugs, Kuhnert- Brandstaetter,Maria, Boesch, Lothar. Mikrochim. Acta, 2, 55- 69 (1977) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87, 141212D (1977). (M37) An Infrared Study of Carbon Monoxide Binding to Heart Cytochrome C Oxidase and Hemoglobin A. Implications Regarding Oxygen Reactions, Yoshikawa, Shinya, Choc, Miles G., O'Tooie, Mary C., Caughey, Winsiow S., J. Biol. Chem., 252, 5498-508 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 147784P (1977). (M38) The Adhesion of Blood Phagocytes to Zinc Selenide Studied by Reflectance-Infrared Spectroscopy, DeBari, Vincent A,, Needle, Mark A,, J. Reticuloendothel.SOC.,22, 121-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 178427D (1977). (M39) Protein Conformational Changes Induced in Human Stratum Corneum by Organic Sulfoxides: An Infrared Spectroscopic Investigation, Oertel, Richard P., Biopolymers, 16, 2329-45 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 181358N (1977). (M40) Infrared Spectroscopy in the Quantitative Determination of Urinary Calculi Constituents, Ligabue, A,, Biagi, R., Fini, M., Bertusi, G., Quad. Sclavo Diagn. Clin. Lab., 13, 186- 96 (1977) (Ital), Chem. Abstr., 87, 182080C (1977). (P) POLYMER APPLICATIONS
( P l ) Measurement of Fold Content from IR Spectra. I . Chain Folding and Unfolding in Polyethylene, Tagawa, Takashi, Tabuchi, Toshihide, Kashima. Masaru, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 31, T482-T488 (1975) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 84, 31640): (1976). (P2) Change of Band Parameters in IR Spectroscopic Analysis of Copolymers with Styrene-Acrylonitrile-Copolymer as an Example, Schroeder, Elisabeth, Fieber, Wernfried, Faserforsch. Textiltech., 26, 447-55 (1975) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 84, 31643A (1976). (P3) Orientation of the Atomic Groups of Poly(-,-Benzyl Giutamate)s in Liquid Crystalline States, Iizuka, Eisaku, Polym. J., 7, 650-4 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 31657H (1976). (P4) Molecular Orientation of Pobpropylene duirg the &&n of Pipes, Tmkopii, E. A,, Fridman, M. L., Kissin, Yu. V., Malkin, A. Ya., Zharova, 1. L., Gui, V. E., Pbst. Massy, 56-8 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 32093H (1976). (P5) Technique for the Study of Diffusion of Large Molecules in Polymers Eased on Infrared Microdensitometry, Klein, J., Briscoe, 8. J., Nature (London), 257, 386-7 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 44794A (1976). (P6) Diffusion of Acetone-Isobutanol Solution Components Into Polyisobutylene, Lavrent'ev, V. V., Popov, V. Ya., Vasenin, R. M., Zh. Fiz. Khim., 49, 2652-4 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 44845T (1976). (P7) Infrared Spectroscopic Analysis of Complex Polymer Systems, Sefton, Michael V., Merrill, Edward W., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 20, 157-68 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 8 4 , 60138V (1976). (P8) Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Mechanical Nature of Overstressed Bonds In Irradiated Elastomers, Saidov, D., Karimov, S.N., Sultanov, A,, Prochn. Razrushenie Tverd. Tel, 1, 39-43 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 60845Y (1976). (P9) Infrared Spectra of Cellulose and Water Adsorbed on it, Leshchenko, A. V., Lantukh, G. V., Kuriienko, 0. D., Voitsekhovskii, R. V., Ukr. Khim. Zh. (Russ. Ed.), 40, 231- 5 (1974) (Russ), Chem. Absfr., 84, 91847E (1976). (P10) Infrared Spectroscopic Studies on Polyethylene, 1. The Measurement of Low Levels of Chain Branching, Baker, Clive, Maddams, William F., Makromol. Chem., 177, 437-48 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 122451C (1976). (P11) Infrared Spectroscopic Studies on Polyethylene, 2. The Characterization of Specific Types of Alkyl Branches in Low- Branched Ethylene Polymers and Copolymers, McRae, Margaret A,, Maddams, William F., Makromol. Chem., 177, 449-59 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 122452D (1976). (P12) Infrared Spectroscopic Studies on Polyethylene, 3. The Bromination of Unsaturated Groups, McRae, Margaret A,, Maddams, William F., Makromol. Chem., 177, 461-71 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 122453E (1976). (P13) Infrared Spectroscopic Studies on Polyethylene, 4. The Examination of Drawn Specimens of Varying Stress Crack Resistance, McRae, Margaret A., Maddams, William F., Makromol. Chem., 177, 473-84 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 122454F (1976). (P14) Polarized IR Spectra of Tris- and Bis Acetyiacetonato Transition Metal Complexes in Oriented Polyethylene and Polypropylene Matrixes, Jonas, Ivan, Norden, Bengt, Spectrochim.Acta, Part A, 32A, 427-37 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 134975Q (1976). (P15) On "Crystal" Bands in the I R Spectra of Polyurethanes Based on First Members of the Tetamethylene Elycui and Hexamethylene Diisocyanate Series, Laptii, S. V., Vatulev, V. N., Sint. Fiz.-Khim. Polim., 17, 60-4 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 84, 136177E (1976). (P16) Infrared Studies of Ionic Aggregation of Ethylene- and Butadiene-Based Ionomers, Andreeva. E. D., Nkitin, V. N., Boyarchuk, Yu. M., Macromolecuks, 9, 238-43 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 165328K (1976). (P17) Determining the Content of Terminal Groups and Molecular Mass by I R Spectroscopy. Applications to PET Films, Chirica, Ligia, Radovici, Aneta, Halip, Violeta, Rev.Chim. (Bucharest), 27, 149-51 (1976) (Rorn), Chem. Abstr., 84, 165358V (1976). (P18) Characterization of Blends and Copolymers of Ethylene and Methyl Methaayhte by Combined Themcgravimetrc Analysis- Infrared Spectroscopy, Smith, Danne E., Thermochim. Acta, 14, 370-2 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84,165459D (1976). (P19) Study of Mechanicochemical Transformations in Stressed Elastomers by an I R Spectroscopic Method, Narzuilaev, B. N., Karimov, S. N., Saidov, K.. Sultanov, A,. Fiz.-Khim. Mekh. Mater., 11, 107-8 (1975) (Russ). Chem.Abstr., 84, 165928F (1976).
295R
(P20) Structural Characterization of Spinnable Polypropylene by Infrared Spectroscopy and Differential Thermal Analysis, b l i p , Violeta, Chirica, Ligia, Mater. Plast. (Bucharest), 12, 157-60 (1975) (Rom), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1660530 (1976). (P21) Spectroscopic Method for Determining the Liquid Crystal Phase Fraction in Anisotropic Solutions of Polymers, Shablygin, M. V., Belousova, T. A,, Kulichikhin, V. G.. Piatonov. V. A., Kalmykova, V. D., Papkov, S. P., VysokomoLSoedin..Ser. A. 18. 942-4 (1976) (Russ). Chem. Abstr.. 85. 33574Y (1976) (P22) Characterization of Polyurethane Using Infrared and Thermal Analysis, Long, T. S., Pisney, J. J., SOC.Plast. Eng., Tech. Pap., 22, 398-403 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 34343J (1976). (P23) IR Spectrophotometric Investigation of Orientation Caused by Drawing in Poiy(Ethyiene Terephthalate)Fibers, Urbanczyk, Grzegorz W., Faserforsch. Textiltech., 27, 183-7 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 85, 34485G (1976). (P24) Methods for Studying the IR Spectra of Heat-Treated Polyacrylonitrile in a Polyethylene Film, Musaev, T. N., Yunusov, A. Kh., Akhrarov, M. K., Magrupov, M. A,, Uzb. Khim. Zh., 25-6 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 635172 (1976). (P25) Determination of True Stress Acting on Bonds in a Mechanically Loaded Elastomer, Saidov, D., Nel'son. K. V., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser.6, 18, 303-6 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 64410W (1976). (P26) Use of Infrared Absorption Spectrometry to Evaluate the Orientation of Crystalline and Noncrystalline Polymers in PET and PA6 Fibers. Part 11. Resuhs of Measurements of the Orientation of Fibers with a Differentiated Stretch Ratio, Urbanczyk, Grzegorz W., Po/imery (Warsaw), 21, 69-73 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 85, 64575D (1976). (P27) Effect of Surface Swelling on Diffusion in Polymers. I. Infrared Spectroscopy, Sefton, M. V.. Merrill, E. W., J. Polym. Scb, Polym. Chem. Ed., 14, 1581-97 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 785322 (1976). (P28) Study of an Adhesion-Active Layer on High-pressure Polyethylene by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Belega, Zh. V., Maksimets, V. P., Braginskii, R . P., Finkel, E. E., Rudenko, N. I . , Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim. Khim. Tekhnoi., 19, 809 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 78798R (1976). (P29) Study of the Prerupture State of Solid Polymers by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Milagin, M. F., Shishkin, N. I., Mekh. Polim., 520-3 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 94832C (1976). (P30) Use of an Infrared Spectroscopic Method for Determining the Orientation of Molecules in Liquid-Crystal Layers Which Strongly Scatter Light, Vistin. L. K., Yakovenko, S. S., Kristallografiya, 21, 571-3 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 102609C (1976). (P31) Study of Electrical Aging in Poly(Ethy1ene Terephthalate) Films by means of Infrared Spectroscopy, Il'chenko, N. S., Kiriienko, V. M., Okis, Ya. V., Chukhno, L. T., Mihal'chenko, V. I . , Soroka, I.I., Prikhod'ko, A. A,, Gorkavenko, N. S., Dielektr. Poluprovodn.,3, 130-6 (1973) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 115343M (1976). (P32) Study of Mechanically Loaded Elastomers by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Karimov, S. N., Narzuliaev. B. N.. Bartenev, G. M., Saidov, D., Sultanov, A., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. 6, 18, 639-42 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 144406Q (1976). (P33) Stress-Strain Behavior of Oriented Crystalline Polymers - a Molecular Approach by Dynamic Infrared Techniques, Mocherla, Krishna K. R., (Univ. Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah) 1976. 368 pp., (Eng).Xerox Univ. Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Mich.. Order No. 76- 19,952., Chem. Abstr., 85, 1610485 (1976). (P34) A Novel Method for Conformational Analysis of Peptides in Oriented Poiyoxyethylene by Infrared Dichroism, Ingwall, R. T., Gilon, C., Goodman, M., Pept.: Chem., Struct. Biol.. Proc. Am. Pept. Symp., 4th, 247-53 (1975) (Eng). Edited by Waher, Roderich; Meienhofer, Johannes, Ann Arbor Sci.: Ann Arbor, Mlch., Chem. Abstr., 85, 1931052 (1976). (P35) Qualitative Study Hydrogen Bonds in Muhicomponent Urethane Copolymers by I R Spectroscopy, Gritsenko, T. M., Kutsenko, 0. M., Sint. Fk-Khim. Polim., 18, 85-90 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 193230M (1976). (P36) Application of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy to the Study of Semicrystalline Polymers: Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate), D'Esposito, L., Koeng, J. L., J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed., 14, 1731-41 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 17151Y (1977). (P37) Extensional Infrared Orientation, Wool, Richard P., J, Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed., 14, 1921-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 17191M (1977). (P38) Study of the Fatigue Failure of Polyethylene by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Leksovskii, A. M., Gaffarov, B., Mekh. Polim., 912-15 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 17471C (1977). (P39) Fourier Transform Infrared Studies of the Mechanism of Oxidation of Cis-l,4-Polybuiadiene, Pecsok, R. L., Painter, P. C.. Shetton, J. R., Koenig. J. L., Rubber Chem. Techno/.,49, 1010-18 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 86, 18003P (1977). (P40) Infrared Determination of the Orientation of Molecules in Stearamide Monolayers, Chollet, P. A., Messier, J., Rosilio, C., Report, 1975, CEA-N-1814, 34 pp. (Fr) Avail. NTIS, Chem. Abstr., 86, 291122 (1977). (P41) Study of the Conformation Structure of Poly(N-Butyl Isocyanate) by an IR Spectroscopic Method, Volchek, B. Z., Purkina, A. V., Nikitin, V. N., VysokomolSoedin., Ser. A, 18, 2572-8 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 30227X (1977). (P42) IR Internal Reflection Spectra of a Polyamide Film Treated with a Glow Discharge, Stenyushin. A. P., Yakutin, V. I., Vasil'ev, S. S., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. B, 18, 866-8 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 30409H (1977). (P43) An Infrared Spectroscopic and X-Ray Diffraction Study of Cold-Drawn High Density Polyethylene Samples, McRae, M. A,, Maddams, W. F., Preedy, J. E., J. Mater. Sci., 11, 2036-44 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 55792R (1977). (P44) Infrared Spectroscopy Study of Liquid Absorption in Polyethylene Film, Badiiescu, Simona, Talpus, Voica, Schiau, Rodica, Gonciulea, Iuiica, Rev. Chim. (Bucharest),27, 979- 82 (1976) (Rom), Chem. Abstr., 86, 55824C (1977). (P45) The Infrared Dichroism of Glassy Polycarbonate at Small Stains, Jansson, J. F., Yannas, 1. V., Proc. - Int. Conrg. Rheol., 7th. 274-5 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Klason, C.; Kubat, Josef, Swed. SOC.Rheoi., c/o Dep. Polym. Mater.,
296R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
Chalmers Univ. Technol.: Goeteborg, Swed., Chem. Abstr.,86, 55843H (1977). (P46) Partial-Discharge Phenomena and the Effect of their Constituents on Polyethylene, Mayoux. Christian J., I€€€ Trans. Heck. Insul., E11 1, 139-49 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 73546T (1977). (P47) Infrared Spectroscopy of Semicrystalline Poly(Viny1Alcohol) Networks, Peppas, Nikolaos A,, Makromol. Cbem., 178, 595-601 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 90490N (1977). (P48) Infrared Spectroscopy of Chemically Oxidized Wood, Jenkin. D. J., Appi. Polym. Symp., 28, 1309-20 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 92079J (1977). (P49) Determination of Integral Intensities of Carbon- Hydrogen Stretching Vibrations in Polymers, Kozyreva, E. F., Teselkina, N. V., Malaya, L. A,, Deposited Doc., 1974, VINITI 1821-74, 10 pp, (Russ) Avail. BLLD, Cbem. Abstr., 86, 121911G (1977). (P50) The Near-Infrared Spectra of Polymers, Crandall, Elbert W., Jagtap, Ashvin N., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 21, 449- 54 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 122137W (1977). (P51) IR Spectroscopic Study of the Structure of CrosslinkedIrregular Polymers, Shabadash, A. N., Vinogradov, S. K., Pashkov, A. B., Lyustgarten, E. I., Zalktnd, G. I . , Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 19, 635-7 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 1564008 (1977). (P52) Infrared Studies of the Alpha Crystal Phase of Poly(Tetramethy1ene Terephthalate), Stambaugh, B. D.. Koenig, J. L., Lando, J. B., J. Polym. Scb, Polym. Len. Ed., 15, 299-303 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr,, 86, 1720588 (1977). (P53) Stress and Orientation Hysteresis in Block Copolymer Elastomers, West, James C., Koberstein, Jeffrey T.. Lilaonitkul, A,, Cooper, Stuart L., Polym. Prepr., Am. Cbem. Soc., Div. Polym. Chem., 16, 523-8 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 191093R (1977). (P54) Determination of Isotacticky of Polypropylene by Infrared Spectroscopy, Chen, Tsung-Liang. Hua Hsueb Tung Pao, 47-9 (1977) (Ch), Cbem. Absfr., 87. 6569K (19771 (P55) 'Polymer&olvent Interaction: The IR Dichroic Behavior of DMF Residues in Drawn Films of Polyacrylonitrile, Siesler, H. W., ColloidPolym. Sci., 255, 321-6 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 68335 (1977). (P56) X-Ray Diffraction and Infrared Studies on Annealed Highly Syndiotactic Poly(Viny1 Chloride), Baker, C., Maddams,W. F., Preedy, J. E., J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Pbys. Ed., 15, 1041-54 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 23866): (1977). (P57) A Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Investigation of Polyethylene Single Crystals. I. Methylene Wagging Mode, Painter, P. C., Havens, J., Hart, W.W., Koenig, J. L., J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Pbys. Ed., 15, 1223-35 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 537478 (1977). (P58) A Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Investigation of Polyethylene Single Crystals. 11. Fine Structure of the Methylene Rocking Mode, Painter, P. C., Havens, J., Hart, W. W., Koenig, J. L., J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Pbys. Ed., 15, 1237-49 1197i) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 87, 53748C (1977). (P59) Introduction, Modification, and Characterization of Functional Groups on the Surface of Low-Density Polyethylene Film, Rasmussen, James R., Stedronsky, Erwin R.. whitesides, George M.. J, Am. Chem. Scc.,99,4736-45 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 68849K (1977). (P60) Fourier-Transform Infrared Study of Polyethylene Single Crystals in Suspension, Painter, P. C., Runt, J., Coleman, M. M., Harrison, I. R., J. Polym. Sci.,Polym.Phys. Ed., 15, 1647-54 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 118307E (1977). (P61) Linear IR Dichroism of Chloroform and Bromoform in Oriented Polymer Systems, Dadivanyan, A. K., Avoyan. R. S.. Mushegyan. A. V.. Arm. Kbim. Zb., 30, 523-4 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 133371Q (1977). (P62) he Relation between the Crystal Axes and the Dipping Direction of Buiit-up Films of Octadecanoic Acid as Revealed by Polarized Infrared Transmission Spectroscopy, Koyama, Yasushi, Yanagishita, Mjoko, Toda. Shigeru, Matsuo, Tomoko, J. ColloidInterface Sci., 61, 438-45 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 1 6 6 9 5 8 ~ (1977). (P63) Polymorphism, Crystallinity and Melting Enthalpy of Poly(t-Caprolactam), 1. IR Spectroscopic Investigations, Simak, Petr, Makromol. Cbem., 178, 2927-37 (1977) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 185128K (1977). (P64) Optical and Spectroscopic Studies of Short-Range Orientational Order in Polymer Systems, Dadivanyan, A. K., Airapetyan, G. A,, Avoyan, R. S., Mushegyan, A. K., Agasaryan, V. Yu.. Izv. Akad. Nauk Arm. SSR, Fiz., 12, 288-93 11977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 185150M (1977). (P65) Conformation Transition in Poly(p-Benzamide) under Tensile Stress, Leksovskaya, N. P., Chereiskii. Z. Yu., Mekb. Polim., 751 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 185359M (1977). (P66) Anisotropy of the IR Absorption of an Exbuded Poly(E'hylene Terephthabte) Film, Stas'kov. N. I., Golovachev, V. I . , Gusev, S. S., Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A. 19, 2291-5 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 202266Y (1977). ( R ) REVIEWS ( R l ) Infrared Spectra for some Conjugated Heteroenoid Compounds. Holmes, H. L., Struct.-Act. Reiat. Some Conjugated Heteroenoid Compd., Catechol Monoethers Morphine Alkaloids, 2,857- 982 (1975) (Eng), Edited by Holmes, H. L., Def. Res. Establ. Suffieid: Ralston, Alberta., Cbem. Abstr., 84, 3886P (1976). (R2) Ultraviolet and Infrared Spectra of Alkaloids with a Cyclohexadienone or Cyclohexenone Ring, Dvorackova, Svatava, Hruban, Ladislav, Preininger, Vladimir, Santavy, Frantisek, Heferocycles, 3, 575-613 (1975) (Eng),Cbem. Abstr., 84, 5204P (1976). (R3) Infrared Spectroscopy of Biological Membranes. Review, Bessette, F., Can. J. Spectrosc., 20, 126-36 (1975) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 84, 13571W (1976). (R4) Reflectance and Emittance of Terrain in the Mid-Infrared (6-25pm) Region, Lyon, R. J. P., Green, A. A., Infrared Raman Spectrosc. Lunar Terr. Miner., 165-95 (1975) (Eng), Edited by Karr, Clarence, Jr, Academic: New York, N. Y., Cbem. Abstr.. 84, 33602K (1976). (R5) Infrared Techniques for the Measurement of Carbon Monoxide, Luft, K. F., Ann. Occup. Hyg., 18, 45-51 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 34738W (1976).
(R6) Infrared Absorption Spectrophotometry, Chapman, D. I., Moss, M. S., Isol. Identif. Drugs, 2,935-41 (1975) (Eng), Edited by Clarke, Eustace George Coverley, Pharm. Press: London, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 84, 38453X (1976). (R7) Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Bates, J. B.. Science, 191, 31-7 (1976) (Eng), Chern. Abstr., 84, 6698811 (1976). (R8) I R Fourier Transform Spectroscopy, Geick, Reinhart, Top. Curr. Cbem., 58, 73-186 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 66990P (1976). (R9) Forensic Science. Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy, Feenan, K., Chem. Br., 11, 441-2 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 698418 (1976). (R10) Infrared Spectroscopy of Polymers, Holland-Moritz, K., Siesler, H. W.. Appl. Spectrosc. Rev., 11, 1-55 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 74633Q (1976). (R11) Infrared Spectroscopy of the Adsorbed States and Role of Surface Compounds in Catalysis, Yakerson, V. P., Lafer, L. I., Rubinshtein, A. M., Probl. Kinet. Katal., 18, 49-67 (1975) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 802182 (1976). (R12) Data Acquisition, Reduction, and Analysis in Infrared and Optical Spectroscopy, Blass, W. E., Appl. Spectrosc. Rev., 11, 57-123 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 81781Q (1976). (R 13) Infrared Spectrometry. Practical Application to Fibrous Materials, Hatakeyama, Hyoe, Sen'i Gakkaisbi, 32, P23- P33 (1976) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 91416P (1976). (R14) The Chemical Applications of Advances in Fourier Transform Spectrometry, Chamberlain, J., Chantry, G. W., Stone, N. W. B., Cbem. SOC.Rev., 4, 569-88 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 97189P (1976). (R15) Studies and Observations on the Effect of Insecticides on the Process of Autoxidation. IX: Infrared Spectroscopic Evaluation of Lipid Autoxidation, Bencze, K., Fefte.Seifen, Anstrlchm., 78, 23-30 (1976) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 84, 101717D (1976). (R16) New Analytical Methods. 4. Far-Infrared Fourier Spectroscopy as a Method for Structure Elucidation in Chemistry, Knoezinger, Erich, Angew. Cbem., 86, 1-16 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 104554J (1976). (R17) Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy and Rs Applications in Chemisby, Long, Yao-Ting, Hua Hsueb Tung Pao, 366-71 (1975) (Ch), Chern. Abstr., 84, 113564Q (1976). (R 18) Drug Analysis by I R Absorption Spectrometry, Tachizawa, Masayoshi, Iyakuhin, Seiza No Bunseki, 54-78 (1975) (Japan), Edited by Inoue, Tetsuo, Chijin Shokan: Tokyo, Japan., Cbem. Abstr., 84, 12679811 (1976). (R 19) Infrared Spectroscopic Studies of Powder Surfaces and Surface-Adsorbate Interactions Including the SolidILiquid Interface. A Review, Rochester, C. H., Powder Techno/., 13, 157-76 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 127041D (1976). (R20) The Infrared Spectrography Applied to Toxicology, Petit, L., Eur. J. Toxicol. Environ. Hyg., 8, 379-86 (1975) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 84, 1309758 (1976). (R21) Use of Lidar for Atmospheric Research (Review Article), Kostko, 0.K., Kvantovaya Elektron. (Moscow), 2, 2133-62 (1975) (Russ), Cbern. Absfr., 84, 139977B (1976). (R22) Identification by I R Absorption Spectra of Steroid Hormones Entered in the European Pharmacopek. Hoffmann, Hermann, Pham. Ztg., 121, 347-50 (1976) (Ger),Cbern. Abstr., 84, 155731X (1976). (R23) Infrared Detectors, Moss, T. S., InfraredPbys., 16, 29-36 (1976) (Eng). Cbem. Absfr.,84, 171532P (1976). (R24) Infrared Coatings for 2-15 Km, Miller, Robert H., Hennessey, Graeme, Proc. Soc. Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 50, 119-41 (1975) (Eng), Chern. Abstr., 84, 186689U (1976). (R25) Influence of Solvents on Spectroscopy, Jauquet, Michel, Laszlo, Pierre, Tech. Cbem. IN. Y.), 8, 195-258 (1975) (Eng), Chern. Abstr., 84, 186720X (1976). (R26) Determination of the Composition of Copolymers. IV. Infrared Spectroscopy, Sastre, R., Acosta, J. L., Rev. Plast. Mod., 31, 203-11 (1976) (EngISpan), Cbem.Absfr., 85, 6073C (1976). (R27) Infrared Spectrophotometry, Williams, W. D.. Pract. Pharm. Chem., 3rd Ed., 2,331-60 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Beckett, Arnold Heyworth; Stenlake, J. B., Athlone Press Univ London: London, Engl., Chem. Abstr,, 85, 10461V (1976). (R28) A Review of Infrared Spectroscopic Studies of Vapor- Deposited Dielectric Glass Films on Silicon, Wong, Joe, J. Electron. Mater., 5, 113-60 (1976XEng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 11648Y (1976). (R29) Infrared Spectroscopy with Tunable Lasers, Hinkley, E. David, Nill, K. W., Blum, F. A., Top. Appl. Pbys., 2, 125- 96 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 11666E (1976). (R30) Study of Rapid Hydrogen-Exchange Processes in Sdution by Kinetic Infrard Spectroscopy, Bureiko, S. F., Mol. Spektrosk., 3, 108-32 (1975) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 20195A (1976). (R31) Infrared and Raman Spectra of Unique Matrix-Isolated Mdecules, Anbews, Lester, Vib. Spectra Struct., 4, 1-38 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 26832C (1976). (R32) Characteristic Vibrational Frequencies of Compounds Containing Main-Group Elements, Stobart, S. R., Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organomet. Cornpd., 8, 247-84 (1975) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 26843G (1976). (R33) Vibrational Spectra of Transition-Element Compounds, Goldstein, M.. Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organomet. Compd.,8, 285-325 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 26844H (1976). (R34) Vibrational Spectra of some Coordinated Ligands, Davidson. G., Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organomef. Compd., 8, 326-414 (1975) (Eng). Cbern. Abstr., 85, 26845J (1976). (R35) Inelastic Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy: A Review of an Emerging Analytical Technique, Keil, Robert G., Graham, Thomas P., Rcenker, Kenneth P., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 1-19 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 85, 28095P (1976). (R36) Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of Liquid Crystals, Buikin, Bernard J., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 261-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 38742M
.-. -,.
1197ti\ ~
(R37) Infrared Spectra of Antibiotic Substances. Part IV, Lenzen, C., Delcambe, L., Inf. Bull, Int. Cent. Inf. Antibiot., 13, 178 pp. (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 65, 68157s (1976).
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, (R38) Applications of Spectroscopy to Anesthetics, Chao, Chi- Ching, Chung Hua Min Kuo Ma Tsui Hsueh Hui Ma Tsui Hsueh, 14, 69-78 (1976) (Ch), Chem. Abstr., 85, 86862): (1976). (R39) Laser Speciroscopic Instrumentatbn and Techniques: Long-Path Monitoring by Resonance Absorption, Hinkley, E. D., Opt. Quantum Electron., 8, 155-67 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 98554M (1976). (R40) Infrared Studies of Zeolite Surfaces and Surface Relations, Ward, John W., ACS Monogr., 171, 118-284 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85,99543U (1976). (R41) Structural Analysis [of Zeolites] by Infrared Spectroscopy, Flanigen, Edith M., ACS Monogr., 171, 80-117 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 102459D (1976). (R42) Some Reflections on Infrared Spectroscopy, Tompkins, H. G., Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 377-83 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 113882N (1976). (R43) Infrared Spectra as an Analytical Method in Microbiology, Zagreba. E. D., Eiduss, J., Jakobsons, J., Biosint. Fiziol. Svoistva Mikroorg., 124-39 (1975) (Russ), Edited by Beker, M. E., "Zinatne": Riga, USSR., Chem. Abstr., 85, 119253E (1976). (R44) Application of Infrared Vibrational Spectroscopy in the Study of Silicate Structures. Part I.General and Theoretical Bases, Ptak, Wiesiaw, Pr. Kom. Ceram., Ceram., Pol. Akad. Nauk, 23, 72 pp. (1975) (Pol), Chem. Absfr., 85, 1329292 (1976). (R45) Infrared, Raman and Ultraviolet Spectroscopy [of Organosiiicon Compounds], Anderson, D. R., Chem. Anal. (N. Y.), 41, 247-86 (1974) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 13693311 (1976). (R46) Infrared Sensing Methods, Schaper, P. W., Ecol. Stud., 18, 84-109 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 148274T (1976). (R47) Infrared Spectroscopy for Investigating Thin Films on Metal Surfaces, Suetaka, Wataru, Junkatsu, 21, 272-7 (1976) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 85, 151051Y (1976). (R48) The Role of Infrared Spectroscopy in a Soil Research Institute, Farmer, V. C., Eur. Spectrosc. News, 1, 13-15 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 1584902 (1976). (R49) Infrared Spectroscopy as a Tool in Surface Chemistry, Knoezinger, Helmut, Acta Cient. Venez., Sup/.,24, 76-85 (1973) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 184126E (1976). (R50) Laser Applications in Remote Sensing, Coiiis, R. T. H., Russell, P. B., Ecol. Stud., 18,110-46 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 200145T (1976). (R51) Matrix-Isolation Studies of Hydrogen Bonding, Hallam, H. E., Hydrogen Bond, 3,1085-105 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Schuster, P; Zundel, G.; Sandorfy, C., North-Holland: Amsterdam, Neth., Chem. Abstr., 85, 200153U (1976). (R52) Multiple Attenuated Total Internal Reflection Attachments and Determination of the Optical Constants in a Series of IR Spectrophotometers, Zolotarev, V. M., Opt.-Mekh. Prom- st., 43, 46-60 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 23614T (1977). (R53) Nonlinear Materials for Tunable Coherent Light Sources in the Middle Infra-Red, Airoldi, G., Riv. Nuovo Cirnento, 6, 295-320 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 35786P (1977). (R54) Evolution of Infrared Technology, Kutzscher, E. W., Laser 75 OptoElectron., Conf. Proc., 1975 (Pub. 1976), 206-12 (Eng), Edited by Waidelich, W., IPC Sci. Technol. Press: Guildford, Engi.. Chem. Abstr., 86, 35795R (1977). (R55) Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy of Normal and Substituted Long-chain Fatty Acids and Esters in the Solid State, Fischmeister, Ingrid, Prog. Chem. Fatsother Lipids, 14, PI. 3, 91-162 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 54535X (1977). (R56) The Study of the Shapes of Inorganic Molecules Using Vibrational Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Barraclough, C., Beattie, I.R., Everett, D., Vib. SpectraShct., 5, 1-65 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 62782R (1977). (R57) Vibrational Spectra of Small Symmetric Species and of Single Crystals, Adams, D. M., Gans, P., Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organomet. Compd., 9, 190-227 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 62786V (1977). (R58) Vibrational Spectra of Transition-Element Compounds, Goldstein, M., Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organornet. Compd., 9, 276-21 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 62787W (1977). (R59) Vibrational Spectra of some Coordinated Ligands, Davidson, G., Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organornet. Compd., 9, 322-404 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 62788): (1977). (R60) Characteristic Vibrational Frequencies of Compounds Containing Main-(;roup Elements, Gans, P., Spectrosc. hop. Inorg. Organornet.Compd., 9, 228-75 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 88, 80928X (1977). (R61) Application of Reflection Infrared Spectroscopy to the Investigation of the Str'uCtUre of Vulcanizates, Danis, V., Sb. Prednasek, Makrotest, Celostatni Konf., 4th, 2,31-7 (1976) (Slo), Dum Tech. CVTS Pardubicich: Pardubice, Czech., Chem. Abstr., 86, 91338F (1977). (R62) Far Infrared Interference Filters, Holah, G. D., Smith, S. D., J. Phys. E, IO, 101-11 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absfr., 86, 9811911 (1977). (R63) Air Analysis with Quick, Reliable Results, Wiiks, Paul A,, Jr., Environ. Scl. Technol., IO, 1204-8 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 126164A (1977). (R64) Techniques for Detection of Molecular Pollutants by Absorption of Laser R a d i a b , Hinkley, E. David, Ku. Robert T., Kelley, Paul L.. Top. Appl. Phys., 14, 237-95 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 126179J (1977). (R65) Laser Heterodyne Detection Techniques, Menzies, Robert T., Top. Appl. Phys., 14, 297-353 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 126180C (1977). (R66) High-Transparency Infrared Materials. A Technology Update, Miles, Perry, Opt. Eng., 15, 451-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 130060F (1977). (R67) Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Straughan, B. P., Spectroscopy, [3rd Ed.], 2,138-267 (1976) (Eng), EdRed by Straughan, B. P.; Walker, Stanley, Chapman Hall: London, Engi., Chem. Abstr., 86, 1301078 (1977). (R68) Far-Infrared Spectroscopy, Walker, S.. Specboscopy, [3rd Ed.], 2,268-95 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Straughan, B. P.; Walker, Stanley, Chapman Hall: London, Engi., Chem.Abstr., 86, 130108C (1977). (R69) High-Resolution Infrared Spectroscopy: Aspects of Modern Research, Rao, K. Narahari, Int. Rev. Sci.: Phys. Chem.. Ser. Two, 3,317-58 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Buckingham, Amyand D., Butterworth: London, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 86, 130127H (1977).
NO. 5, APRIL 1978
297R
(R70) Infrared Spectroscopy, Pritchard, J., Chatterick, T., Exp. Methods Catal. Res., 3,281-318 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Anderson, Robert Bernard; Dawson, Peter T., Academic: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 86. 1478788 (1977). (R71) Combined Analytical Technique of Gas Chromatography with Infrared Spectrometry, Lung, Yao-Ting, Hua Hsueh Tung Pao, 305-10, 286 (1976) (Ch), Chem. Abstr., 86, 15008013 (1977). (R72) Infrared Spectroscopy for Characterization and Evaluation of Cements and Related Materials, Cement Research Institute of India, Cem. Res. Inst. India, RB, 1976, RB-6-76,48 pp, (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 160071C(1977). (R73) Spectroscopic Studies of Supported Metal Catalysts: Electron and Ferromagnetic Resonance and Infrared Spectroscopy, Naccache, C., NATO Adv. Study Inst. Ser., Ser. B, B16, 505-21 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 162845G (1977). (R74) Infra-Red Spectroscopy in Mineral Chemistry, Farmer, V. C., Fhysicochem. Methods Miner. Anal., 357-88 (1975) (Eng), Edited by Nicol, Alastair W., Plenum: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 86, 174306V (1977). (R75) Vibrational Spectroscopy of Liquid Crystals, Bulkin, Bernard J., Adv. Liq. Cryst., 2,199-231 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 179633J (1977). (R76) Infrared Studies of Defects, Newman, R . C., NATO Adv. Study Inst. Ser., Ser. 8,Bl9, 221-35 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 180779T (1977). (R77) Infrared Spectroscopy, Anderson, D. M. W., Int. Rev. Sci.: phys. Chem., Ser. Two, 13,239-62 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Buckingham, Amyand D.. Butterworth: London, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 88, 182353Y (1977). (R78) The Influence of Cations on the Conformation of Biological Membranes and Macromolecules - Infrared Investigations, Zundel, Georg, C h a r m React. Polym., 4, 21-41 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 184599G (1977). (R79) Infrared Absorption CompensationSpectral Study of the Effects of Additives on the Oxidation of Mineral Oil, Tarasov. V. A,, ReaMs. Sposobn. Mekh.ReaMs. Org. Soedin., 2, 267-91 (1974) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 88, 192101D (1977). (R80) Infrared Spectra of Antibiotic Substances. Part VI, Lenzen, C., Delcambe, L., Inf. Bull., Int. Cent. Inf. Antibiot., 15, 208 pp, (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 196982Q (1977). (R81) Intensities from Infrared Spectra, Pugh, Larry A,, Rao, K. Narahari. Mol. Spectrosc.: Mod. Res., 2,165-227 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Rao, K. Narahari, Academic: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 86, 197010H (1977). (R82) Infra-Red Spectroscopy [of Biological Polymers], Keighiey, J. H., Introd. Spectrosc. Biol. Polym., 17-80 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Jones, D. W., Academic: London, Engi., Chem. Abstr., 87, 18912 (1977). (R83) Computer-Akled Compound Identification, Zupan, J., Clerc, J. T., Hadzi, D., Vestn. Slov. Kem. Drus., 23, 73-82 (1976) (Slovenian), Chem. Abstr., 87,47742 (1977). (R84) Spectral Data of Indole Alkaloids. Supplement 1, Gabetta, Bruno, Fitoterapia, 47, 247-327 (1976) (Eng). Chem. Abstr., 87, 6234X (1977). (R85) Infrared Technology Fundamentals, Zissis, G. J., Opt. Eng., 15, 484-97 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 13530U (1977). (R86) Molecular Spectroscopy. Infrared Region, Williams, Dudley, Methods Exp. Phys., 13, 1-49 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 13545C (1977). (R87) Molecubr Spectroscopy. Far-Infrared and Submillimeter- Wave Regions, Oepts, D., Methods Exp. Phys., 13, 50-101 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 13546D (1977). (R88) Far Intra-Red Spectroscopy [of Biological Polymers], Manley, T. R., Introd. Spectrosc. Bioi. Polym., 119-44 (1976) (Eng), Edited by Jones, D. W., Academic: London, Engl., Chem. Abstr., 87, 23747J (1977). (R89) Overview of IR Instrumentation in Ambient Air Monitoring, Ludwig, Claus B., Proc. SOC.Photo-Opt. Instrum. Eng., 95, 48-54 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 27843K (1977). (R9G) Use of Local Modes in the Description of Highly Vibrationally Excited Molecules, Henry, Bryan R., Acc.Chem. Res., 10, 207-13 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 31191P (1977). (R91) Applications of High Resolution Laser Spectroscopy, Hansch, T. W., Springer Ser. Opt.Sci.,3, 326-39 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 31200R (1977). (R92) Far Infrared Fourier Spectroscopy, Mazurkiewicz, Adam, Dielektr. Opt. Aspekty Oddzialywan Miedzyczasteczkowych, 2, 5-75 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 87, 31209A (1977). (R93) The Metal Isotope Effect on Molecular Vibrations, Mohan, N., Mueller, A., Nakamoto, K.. Adv. Infrared Raman Spectrosc., 1, 173-231 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 31241E (1977). (R94) Aspects of Absorption Spectroscopic Gas Analysis, Schinkmann, Manfred, Draegerheft, 300, 28-36 (1975) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 87, 33106P (1977). (R95) Studies of the Structure and Conformational States of DNA Molecules by Infrared Spectrophotometry, Bilinska, Barbara, Wilczak, Tadeusz, Acta Univ. Lodz.,Ser. 2, 19, 205-39 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 87, 344700 (1977). (R96) Vibrational Spectra of Free Radicals, Kotorlenko, L. A,, Samoilenko, S. A., Usp. Khim., 48,639-59 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 38249X (1977). (R97) Infrared Spectroscopy [of Synthetic Dyes], Miller, R. K., Anal. Chem. Synth. Dyes, 197-215 (1977) (Eng), Edited by Venkataraman, Krishnasami, Wiley: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 87, 40715Q (1977). (R98) Remote Sensing Using Tunable Lasers, Rothe, K. W., Watther, H., Springer Ser. Opt. Sci., 3, 279-93 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 43376R (1977). (R99) Raman and Infrared Spectral Studies of Electoiy?es, Irish, D. E., Brooker. M. H., Adv. InfraredRaman Spectrosc., 2, 212-31 1 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 44825Y (1977). (R100) Infrared Spectra of Inorganic Compounds, Sekikawa, Yoshiaki, Shimda, Masaru, KanzeiChuo Bunsekishoho, 16, 97- 133 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 47560U (1977). (R 10 1) Pyrolysis-Infrared Analysis of Polymeric Materials, Truett. William L., Am. Lab. (Fairfield, Conn.), 9, 33-4, 36- 8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 53600Y (1977). (R102) Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of Cellulose, Blackweil, John, ACS Symp. Ser., 48, 206-18 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 54667N (1977). (R103) IR Spectra of Inorganic Compounds, Wada, Kazuo, Kanzei Chuo Bunsekishoho, 17, 111-49 (1977) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 59988C (1977).
298R
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978
(R104) Nonlinear Spectroscopy, Bioembergen, N., Proc. Int. Scb. Pbys. "Enricofermi", 84, 1-16 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 60002H (1977). (R105) Coherent Optical Spectroscopy, Brewer, R. G., Proc. Int. Scb. Pbys. "Enricofermi", 64, 87-137 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 60003J (1977). (R106) The Vibrational Spectra of Ionic Vapors, Liquids and Glasses, Devlin, J. Paul, Adv. InfraredRaman Spectrosc., 2, 153-21 1 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr.,87, 60010J (1977). (R107) Infrared and Raman Studies of Interactions between Salts and Amides or Esters, Baron, M. H., Jaeschke, H., Moravie, R. M., De Loze, C., Corset, J., Jerusalem Symp. Quantum Cbem. Biocbem., 9, Pt. I,171-91 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 60026U (1977). (R108) Measurements of Infrared Transient Phenomena, Murphy, Randaii E., Spectrom. Tech., 1,229-78 (1977) (Eng), Edited by Vanasse, George A,, Academic: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 87, 75765H (1977). (R109) Industrial Piant Applications of Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy, Wiilis, H. A.. Adv. Infrared Raman Spectrosc., 2, 81-139 (1976) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 87, 77770E (1977). (R1IO) Probing the Stratosphere with Lasers, Chanin, Marie Lise, CNRS Res., 5, 17-21 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 878542 (1977). (R111) Infrared Detectors Made of Cadmium Mercury Telluride (Cd,Hg,.,Te), Kempe, W., Nachricbtenfech., Elekfron., 26, 383- 6 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 92681V (1977). (R112) Near Infrared Reflectance Spectrophotometric Analysis of Agricultural Products, Watson, C. A., Anal. Chem., 49, 835A-838A, 840A (1977) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 87, 1007202 (1977). (R 113) Molecular Orientation in Surface Thin Films. Infrared and Raman Studies, Takenaka, Tohru, Maku, 2,25-37 (1977) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1085758 (1977). (R114) Use of a Computer in the Solution of Structural Problems of Organic Chemistry by Molecubr Spectroscopic Methods, Koptyug. V. A,, Bochkarev, V. S., Derendyaev, B. G., Nekhoroshev, S. A,, Piottukh-Peletskii, V. N., Podgornaya, M. I . , Ul'yanov, G. P.. Zb. Strukt. Kbim., 18, 440-59 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 117151N (1977). (R115) Infrared and Raman Spe&a of Pdy(mMethylene Terephthabte) Polymers, Ward, I.M.. Wilding, M. A., Polymr, 18, 327-35 (1977) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 87, 118076D (1977). (R116) The Applications of Factor Analysis and Band Contour Resolut#onto Infrared ana Raman Studies of Equilibriums in Solution, ShuNell, H. F., Bulmer, J. T., Vib. Spectra shvct.,6, 91-172 (1977) (Eng), Chem.Abstr.. 87, 123367D (1977). (R117) Fundamental Optical Phenomena in Infrared Window Materials, Bendow. Bernard, Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci., 7, 23- 53 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 124678T (1977). (R118) Advances iri Far-Infrared Interferometric Spectroscopy, Stone, N. W. B., Chantry, G. W., Adv. Infrared Raman Spectrosc., 3, 43-86 (1977) (Eng), C,bem. Abstr., 87, 124689X (1977). (R119) Force-Constant Calculations-the State of the Art, Gans, Peter, Adv. Infrared RamanSpectrosc., 3, 87-126 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 124690R (1977). (R120) [IR Translation Bands of] Ionic Organometallic Solutions, Edgell, Watter F., Pract. Spectrosc., I,279-345 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 124696X 11977). , (R121) Modular Computer Programs for Infrared Spectrophotometry, Jones. R. Norman, Comput. Cbem. Instrum., 7, 1-69 (1977) (Eng), Cbem Abstr, 87. 124709D (19771. (R122) Alternative Methods of C 0 2 Measurement, with Particular Reference to Continuous Recording, Van Kempen, L. H. J., Kreuzer, F., NBS Spec. Pub/. (U.SJ, 450, 239-46 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 129696G (1977). (R123) Use of Vibrational Spectroscopy for Studying T - Allyl Complexes of Transition Metals, Yurchenko, E. N., Zb. Strukt. Kbim., 18, 497-514 (1977) (Russ), Cbem. Absfr., 87, 1332458 (1977). (R124) Pyrolysis of Polymers - Mass Chromatography-Vapor Phase Infrared Spectrophotometry, Tamura, Saburo, S e n ' i Gakkaisbi, 33, 254-69 (1977) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 136409U (1977). (R125) IR Specb.oscopic StW of Surface Properties of Chromic Oxide, Davydov, A. A., Rubens, N. A,, Shchekochikhin, Yu. M., Adsorbtsiya Adsorbenty, 4, 81-6 (1976) (Russ), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 1416542 (1977). (13126) History of Far-Infrared Research. 11. The Grating Era, 1925-1960, Ginsburg, Nathan, J. Opt. Soc.Am., 67, 865- 71 (1977) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr.. 87, 143380F (1977). (R127) Interferometry from 1950 to the Present, Genzel. L., Sakai, K., J. Opt. Soc. Am., 67, 871-9 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 143381G (1977). (R 128) An On-Line Minicomputer System for Infrared Spectrophotometry, Mattson, James S., Smith, Carroll A,, Comput. Cbem. Instrum., 7, 71-1 18 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 145136E (1977). (R129) OrganometallicCompounds: Vibrational Analysis, Edgeil, Watter F., Pract Spectrosc., 1, 207-77 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 151178M (1977). (R130) Study by Infrared and Raman Spectrometry of Molecular and Crystalline Structures of some Nitrogen Heterocycles, Lautie. Alain, Limage. Marie Helene, Novak, Aiexandre, Colloq. Spectrosc. Int., [Proc.], 18th, 2,430-4 (1975) (Fr), G. A. M. S.: Paris, Fr., Chem. Abstr., 87, 151182H (1977). (R131) Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of Polysaccharides, Blackwell, John, ACS S'mp. SW., 45, 103-13 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 168280M (1977). (R132) Thermal [Infrared] Detectors, Putley, Ernest H., Top. Appl. Pbys., 19, 71-100 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 174871W (1977). (R133) Photovoltaic and Photoconductive Infrared Detectors, Long, Donald, Top. Appl. phys., 19, 101-47 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Absfr., 87, 174872X (1977). (R134) Photoemissive [Infrared] Detectors, Zwicker. Harry R., Top. Appl. Pbys., 19, 149-96 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 174873Y (1977). 03135) Nonlinear Heterodyne [Infrared] Detection, Teich, Malvin C., Top. Appl. Phys.. 19, 229-300 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 1748742 (1977). (R136) Charge Transfer Devices for Infrared Imaging, Milton, Albert F.. Top. Appl. Pbys., 19, 197-228 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 175606A (1977). \
-
(R137) Infrared Intensities: A Guide to Intramolecular Interactions in Conjugated Systems, Katrhzky, A. R., Topsom. R. D., Chem. Rev., 77, 639-58 (1977) (Eng),Cbem. Abstr., 87, 183547X (1977). 03138) Detectors and Systems for Visualization in the Infrared Region, Doubek. Jan. Proc. Summer Sch. Optoelectron. Integr. Opt., 2,408-41 (1976) (Russ), Edited by Prosser. V., Univerzita Karlova: Prague, Czech., Cbem. Abstr., 87, 191273V (1977). (R139) Analysis of Gallstones, Ikeda, Kiyoko, Sugisaki, Tetsuo, Kensa To Gijutsu, 5, 683-5 (1977) (Japan), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 196546W (1977). (R140) [Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of] Polymers, Brown, Sandra C., Harvey, Albert B., Pract. Spectrosc., 1, 873-932 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 202148M (1977). (R141) [Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy of] Surfaces, Craver, Cbra D., Pract. 933-1000 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 203097F (1977). Spectrosc., I, (R142) Application of Infrared Spectroscopy to Pharmaceutical Analysis, Lara Gonzaiez, Graziella, Rev. Cubana farm., 11, 61-5 (1977) (Span), Cbem. Abstr., 87,206560N (1977). (R143) Residual Absorption in Infrared Materials, Hass, Marvin, Bendow, Bermrd, Appl. Opt., 16, 2882-90 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 2086796 (1977).
( S ) I R COMBINED WITH SEPARATIONS (S1) Procedure for Preparing Infrared Spectra on Gas ChromatographicFractions, Parliment, Thomas H., Microcbem. J., 20, 492-4 (1975) (Eng). Cbem. Abstr., 84, 51773W (1976). (S2) GC [Gas Chromatograph]/IR as an Accessory for an IR Spectrometer, Shaps, Richard H., Varano, Antonio, Am. Lab., 7, 77-81 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 98911E (1976). ( 5 3 ) Pyrolysis-Molecular Weight Chromatography-Vapor-Phase Infrared Spectrophotometry: A New On-Line System for Analysis of Polymers. I. Instrumentation, Kiran, Erdogan, Gillham, John K., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 20, 931-47 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 151152M (1976). (54) The Determination of Copolymer Composition as a Function of Molecular Weight by Preparative Gel Permeation Chromatography and Comparison to the Rapid Stop-and-go GPC/IR Method, Mirabella, Francis M., Jr., Barrall, Edward M., 11, Johnson, Julian F., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 20, 959-65 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 84, 1653042 (1976). (S5) Infrared Fourier Transform Spectrometry of Gas Chromatography Effluents, Azarraga, Leo V., McCall, Ann C.,U. S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Off. Res. Chem. Abstr.. Dev.. h D . 1 EPA. 1974. EPA- 66012-73-034, 61 .DD. . (End. . 84, l j 3 3 5 6 H (1976). (S6) A Rapid Technique for the Qualitative Analysis of Polymers and Additives Using Stop-and-& G.P.C. and I.R., Mirabeih, Francis M., Jr., Barrall, Edward M., II., Johnson, Julian F., Polymer, 17, 17-20 (1976) (Eng),Chem. Abstr., 85. 6521X 11976). 6 7 ) GC-IR Coupling System, Shaps, R., Dannhauser, O., Cbem.-Anlagen Verfabren, 94, 101, 103 (1976) (Ger), Cbem. Absrr., 86, 50300U (1977). (S8) Investigation of Polystyrene Resins with Functional Groups by IR Spectroscopy and Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy, Oehme, G., Baudisch, H., Mix, H., Makromol. Chem., 177, 2657-67 (1976) (Ger). Cbem. Abstr., 86, 55874U (1977). (S9) A Method of Trapping GC Fractions for Vibrational Spectroscopic Identification, Degen, I . A., Newman, G. A,, Trigg, J. F., Lab. Pract., 25, 767-8 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 65107K (1977). (S10) Detection by Infrared Spectrometry in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Lemar, M., Versaud, P., Porthault, M., J. Chromatogr., 132, 295-301 (1977) (Fr), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 164861H (1977). (S 1 1) Selective Infrared Detectors for Chromatography, Hausdorff, Harry H., J. Cbromatcgr., 134, 131-46 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 173916G (1977). (S12) Stop-Flow GC/IR Analysis, Shaps, Richard H., Varano, Antonio, Ind. Res., 19, 86-9 (1977) (Eng),Cbem. Abstr., 86, 182634R (1977). (S13) Sensitivity in Complex Analysis, Mantz, Arlan W., Ind. Res., 19, 90-4 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 1826359 (1977). (S14) A New Analytical Tool GC/IR and GC/NMR, Shaps, Richard H., Simons, William, Varano, Antonio, Am. Lab. (FairfieM, Corm.), 9, 95-6, 98-101 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 182636T (1977). (S15) Pyrolysis-Molecular Weight Chromatography-Vapor-Phase Infrared Spectrophotometry: An On-Line System for Analysis of Polymers. 111. Thermal Decomposition of Polysulfones and Polystyrene, Kiran, Erdogan, Gillham, John K., Gipstein, Edward, J. Appl. Polym. Sci.,21, 1159-76 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 190587T (1977). (S16) Infrared and GPC Studies of the Interface Fraction in Water-in-Petroleum Oil Emulsions, Oren, J. J., Mackay, G. David M., Inst. Pet., [Tech. Pap.], 1976, IP76-005, 10 pp. (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 86, 192240Y (1977). (S17) Comprehensive Interfaced Pyrolysis Gas Chromatographic Peak Identification System, Uden, Peter C., Henderson, David E., Lloyd, Robert J., J. Cbromatogr., 126, 225-37 (1976) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 15516T (1977). (S18) On-Line Measurement of the Infrared Spectra of Gas Chromatographic Eluates, Biffiths, Peter R., U. S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Off. Res. Dev., [Rep.] EPA, 1976, EPA-600/4-76-061, 12 pp, (Eng), Cbem. Abstr.. 87, 621348 (1977). (S 19) Reconstruction of Gas Chromatograms from Interferometric Gas Chromatography/Infrared Spectrometry Data. De Haseth, J. A,, Isenhour. T. L.. Anal. Chem., 49, 1977-81 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr., 87, 177214V (1977). (520) The Use of Infrared Spectroscopy to Identify Compounds Separated by High Pressure Liquid Chromatography: Lubricants and Vitamins, Pattacini, Silvio C., Stoveken, John, Cbromatcgr. News/., 4, 5-7 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1932878 (1977). (S21) Optimized Sampling in the Gas Chromatography-Infrared Spectroscopy Interface, Griffiths. Peter R., Appl. Spectrosc., 31, 284-8 (1977) (Eng), Cbem. Abstr.,87, 210491H (1977). (522) High Sensitivity Infrared Spectroscopy of Gas Chromatographic Peaks, Wall, D. L.. Mantz, A. W., Appl. Spectroscop., 31, 552-560 (1977) (Eng). (S23) Improved Sensitivity for in Shu Infrared Identification of Species Separated by Thin-Layer Chromatography using Programmed Multiple Development,
-
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 50, NO. 5, APRIL 1978 Gomez-Taylor, Maria M., Griffis, Peter R., Appl. Spectroscop., 31, 528-530 (1977) (Eng). (T) TECHNIQUES ( T l ) ATR [Attenuated Total Reflectance] with Reproducible Pressure, Hemmelmann, Klaus, Palm, Kurt, 2. Chem., 15, 244 (1975) (Ger), Chem. Abstr., 84, 12077C (1976). (T2) Thin Polymer Films for Transmission Infrared Spectroscopy, Koberstein, Jeffrey T., Cooper, Stuart L., Shen, Mitchel C., Rev. Sci. Instrum.,46, 1639-41 (1975) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 911522 (1976). 3 )l( Control of Errors in IR Spectrophotometry. 111. Transmission Measurements Using Thin Cells, Hawranek, J. P., Neelakantan, P., Young, R. P., Jones, R. N., Spectrochim. Acta. Part A, 32A, 75-84 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 97226Y (1976). (T4) Control of Errors in IR Spectrophotometry. IV. Corrections for Dispersion Distortion and the Evaluation of Both Optical Constants, Hawranek, J. P., Neelakantan, P., Young, R. P., Jones, R. N., Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 32A, 85-98 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 972272 (1976). (T5) Control of Errors in IR Spectrophotometry. V. Assessment of Errors in the Evaluation of Optical Constants by Transmission Measurements on Thin Films, Hawranek, J. P.. Jones, R. N., Spectrochm. Acta, Part A, 32A, 99-109 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 97228A (1976). (T6) Infrared Spectroscopy of Surface Species. Instrumental Considerations, Blanke, J. F., Vincent, S.E., Overend, John, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 32A, 163-73 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 97704C (1976). (T7) Infrared Determination of the Orientation of Molecules in Stearamide Monolayers, Choliet, Pierre A,, Messier, Jean, Rosilio, Charles, J. Chem. Phys., 64, 1042-50 (1976) (Eng). Chem Abstr., 84, 134941A (1976). (T8) High Pressure Infrared Studies of Liquids with the Diamond Anvil Cell, Christian, Sherril D., Grundnes, Just, Klaboe, Peter, Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 227-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 157930K (1976). (T9) Calibration of Differential Infra-Red Carbon Dioxide Analyzers by Use of Dilute Bicarbonate Solution, Szaniawski, R. K., Wierzbicki, B., Zelawski, W., Photosynthetica, 10, 86-8 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 159165P (1976). (TlO) Sample Preparationfor Infrared Emission Spectromet~~, Fabbri, Gianfranco, Baraldi, Pietro, Frassoldati, Paolo. Anal. Chem., 48, 925-6 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 84, 171806F (1976). (T1 I ) Preparing Samples for the Recording of Infrared Spectra from Synthetic Fibers, Grieve, M. C., Kearns, J. A., J. Forensic Sci., 21, 307-14 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 14798H (1976). (l12) Infrared Spectra of Monofihments, Carlsson, D. J., Clark, F. R. S., Wiles, D. M., Text. Res. J., 46, 318-21 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 34496M 11976l \ . - . -,.
(T13) ATR Technique for IR Matrix Spectroscopy, Huber- Waelchli, P., Guenthard, H. H., J. Phys. E,9, 409-1 1 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 54506T (1976). (T14) Detection of Microgram Quantities of Certain Foreign Substances in Food by Infrared Spectrophotometry, Kaszyca, Aleksandra, Rocz. Panstw. Zakl. Hig., 27, 171-6 (1976) (Pol), Chem. Abstr., 85, 615162 (1976). (T15) Investigation of IR Emission Spectroscopy Especially for Thin Films, Baumgarten, Edwin, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 32A, 865-70 (1976) (Ger). Chem. Abstr., 85, 76994C (1976). (T16) Infrared Ellipsometry of Adsorbed Molecules: Carbon Monoxide on Evaporated Copper Films, Stobie, R. W., Rao, B., Dignam, M. J., Surf. Sci., 56, 334-53 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 101446K (1976). (T17) Measurements of Band Intensities during the Recording of Nonpolarization IR Spectra of Oriented Samples, Kissin, Yu. V., Fridman, N. M., Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 24, 929-32 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 113996C (1976). (T18) Problem of Using a Fabry-Perot Interferometer for Studying Radiation in the Infrared Region, Nikitina, I.A,. Soboleva, G. A,. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved, Riborostr., 19,96-9 (1976) (Russ), chem. Abstr.,85, 114554U(1976). (T19) Optimum Diameter of Fourier Transform Infrared Microsampiing Cell, Hirschfeld, Tomas. Appl. Spectrosc., 30, 353-4 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85,116016U (1976). ( E O ) Microsamplingwith the Model IR 4200-Series Infrared Spectrophotometers, Obremski, Robert J., Sioane, Howard J., Beckman Instrum., Inc., Tech. Rep., 1975, TR-599, 10 pp. (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 116296K (1976). (T21) A Pressure Method for Frequent Differential Calibrationof a Carbon Dioxide Infrared Analyzer, Sinclair, T. R., Buzzard, G. H., Knoerr, K. R., Photosynthetica, 10, 188-92 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 11908OW (1976). r 2 2 ) Infrared Spectoophotometry of Aqueous Solutions, Shimoda, Masao, Okada. Yoshihiko, On& Kenkyu Hokoku, 25, 96-106 (1973) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 85, 133098Q (1976). (T23) A Generally Applicable Transfer Technique for Infrared Spectroscopy in the Microgram and Submicrogram Range, Beutel, P., Drescher, N., Environ. Qual. Saf., Suppl., 3, 89-93 (1975) (Eng), Cbem.Abstr., 85, 133171H (1976). (T24) Infrared Bulk and Surface Absorption by Nearly Transparent Crystals, Rosenstock, Herbert B., Gregory, Don A,, Harrington, James A,, Appi, Opt, 15, 2075-9 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 133394H (1976) (T25) . , C.R M. Gas Analvsis Laboratorv: A Means of Checkin0 the Performances of Industrial Gas Analysers, Ramelot, D., Stolz, Cl, LGckers, JY, heial/, Rep. CRM, 46, 55-64 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 136542R (1976). Cr26) Infrared Circuhr Dichroism Associated with the Carbon- Hydrogen Stretching Vibration of Tartaric Acid, Sugeta, Hiromu, Marcott. Curtis, Faulkner, Thomas R., Overend, John, Moscowitz, Albert, Chem. Phys. Left., 40, 397-8 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 158887J (1976). (T27) Problem of Using Solid Immersion Media in the IR Spectroscopy of Fibers, Bychkova, G. S., Zhbankov, R. G., Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 25, 545-7 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 85, 161681T (1976). (T28) Utilization of Infrared Spectrometry for Fluid Inclusions Studies in Minerals: Viability and Limits, Calas, Georges, Huc, Alain Y., Pajot, Bernard, Bull. Soc. Fr. Mineral. Cristallogr., 99, 153-61 (1976) (Fr), Chem. Absrr., 85, 163459A (1976).
299R
(T29) Quantitative Infrared Determinationof Geometrical Isomers through Addnive Absorbance, Gendreau, R. M., Griffiths, P. R., Ellis, L. E., Anfinsen, J. R., Anal. Chem., 48, 1907- 10 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 166702K (1976). (T30) Quantitative Infrared Determination of Stereoisomers through Differential Absorbance, Gendreau, R. M., Griffiths, P. R., Anal. Chem., 48, 1910-14 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 166703M (1976). (T31) Molecular Electrostatics. Part 2. Experimental Technique of Electric Field Induced Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy of Liquids, Jones, David E. H., J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2,72, 1397-1405 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 169072R (1976). (T32) Hydrocarbon Chain Ordering in Liquid Crystals Investigated by means of Infrared Attenuated Total Reflection (IR- ATR) Spectroscopy, Fringeli, U. P., Schadt, M., Rihak, P., Guenthard, H. H.. 2. Nafurforsch., A, 31A, 1098-107 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 169976P (1976). (T33) Infrared Spectroscopy of Surface Species: Emission Spectra from a Semi-Blackbody, Blanke, J. F., Overend, John, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 32A, 1383-6 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 184228Q (1976). (T34) Infrared Holograms Recorded at 10.6 p m and Reconstructed at 0.6328 k m , Roberts, R. R., Black, T. D., Appl. Opt., 15, 2018-19 (1976) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 85, 184803Y (1976). (T35) Realization of Very Thin Crystalline Plates to Study [nfrared Spectrum in Strong Absorption Regions, Vergnat, P., Vergnat-Grandjean, D., Gerbaux, X., Hadni, A., Erhard, C., Mol. Spectrosc. Dense Phases, Proc. Eur. Congr. Mol. Spectrosc., 12th, 1975 (Pub. 1976) 783-6 (Eng), Edited by Grosmann, M.; Ekomss, S. G.; Ringeissen, J., Elsevier: Amsterdam, Neth., Chem. Abstr., 86, 24054X (1977). (T36) Measurement of Infrared Absorption at Low Temperatures, Nakazawa. Takakiyo, Tanaka, Masayuki, Sci. Rep.Tohoku Univ., Ser. 5, 23, 103-13 (1976) (Japan), Chem. Abstr., 86, 63373V (1977). (T37) An Approach to Microsampling by Infrared Spectroscopy, Coates, J. P., Am. Lab., 8, 67-70, 72-5 (1976)(Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 651046 (1977). (T38) Procedure for Preparing Nail Plate Specimens for Recording of Infrared Spectra, Tsoi, V. D., Zdravookhr. Kaz., 73-4 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86,66309Q (1977). (T39) Infrared Rotatory Dispersion on Binary Cholesteric Mixtures, Korte, E. H., J. Chem. Phys., 66, 99-103 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 8199OY (1977). (T40) Optical Determination of the Free Carriers Profile in Silicon Doped by Ion Implantation, Bennaceur, R., Sebenne, C., Balkanski, M., Vide, 171, Suppl., 52-60 (1974) (Fr), Chem. Abstr., 86, 997730 (1977). (T41) Infrared Spectroscopy of Supercooled Gases, Travis, D. N., McGurk, J. C., McKeown, D., Denning, R. G., Chem. Phys. Left., 45, 287-90 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 86, 113254E (1977). (T42) Pressure Effect of the Nondispersive Infrared Gas Analyzer. Yonezawa, Tsutomu, Niki, Eiji, Bull. Chem. SOC.Jpn.. 50, 341-4 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr.. 86, 1481566 (1977). (T43) Use of Internal Reflection Spectroscopy for Studying Diffusion in Polymeric Films, Popov, V. Ya., Tarasevich, B. N.. Momotenko, V. A,, Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Khim., 17, 721-5 (1976) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 86, 1567748 (1977). (T44) Determination of New Wavelength Standards in the Infrared by Vacuum Fourier Spectroscopy, Guelachvili, Guy, At. Masses Fundam. Constants, [Proc. Int. Conf.], 5th, 1975 (Pub. 1976), 424-30 (Eng), Edited by Sanders, John Howard; Wapstra, Aaldert Hendrik, Plenum: New York, N. Y., Chem. Abstr., 86, 163148U (1977). (T45) A Simple Multipass Cavity Accessory for Infrared Spectroscopic Measurements on Thin Polymer Films, Chalmers, J. M., Stay, B. J., J. Phys. E, 10, 740-3 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 53946R (1977). (T46) Teflon Powders for Near Infrared Spectra of Hydrides, Emilsson. Tryggvi. Srinivasan, Vdkula S., Anal. Chem., 49, 1458-9 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 60127C (1977). (T47) Fiber Identification at the Microgram Level by Infrared Spectroscopy, Carlsson, D. J., Suprunchuk, T., Wiles, D. M., Text. Res. J., 47, 456-8 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr, 87, 69587K (1977). (T48) Infra-Red Reflectivity Methods for Semiconductors, Mishra, U K., Prasad, R. R , Libyan J. Sci., 6B, 87-94 (1976) (Eng), Chem Abstr., 87, 92882M (1977). (T49) An Infrared Solution Method for the Analysis of Trapped Atmospheric Contaminants Desorbed from Charcoal Tubes, Diaz- Rueda, J., Sloane, H. J.. Obremski, R. J., Appl. Spectrosc., 31, 298-307 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 140335J (1977). (T50) Oxide Thickness Measurements by Infrared Ellipsometry, Allen, T. H.. Sunderland, R. J., Thin SolidFilms, 45, 169- 82 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 174674J (1977). (T51) Preignition Reactions of AP-HTPB Propellants Studied by IR Spectrometry, Law, Robert J., Baer, Alva D., Ryan, Norman W., Symp. (Int.) Combust.,[Proc.], 16, 1271-7 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr.. 87, 186673W (1977). (T52) Determination of the Thickness of Interfacial Adsorption Layers of Gelatin by the Multiple Attenuated Total Internal Reflection Method, Izmailova, V. N., Tarasevich, B. N., Busoi, T. F., Pis'mennaya, G. M., Kolloidn. Zh., 39, 958-60 (1977) (Russ), Chem. Abstr., 87, 1898136 (1977). (T53) An Infrared Study of Complexes of Methylmethacrylate with Cations on the Interlamellar Surfaces of Layer Silicates, Kim, Jong Taik, Sohn, Jong Rack, Taehan Hwahak Hoechi, 21, 246-55 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 189871V (1977). (T54) Fourier Transform Infrared Analysis Below the One-- Nanogram Level, Cournoyer, R., Shearer, J. C., Anderson, D.H., Anal. Chem., 49, 2275 (1977) (Eng), Chem. Abstr., 87, 193290): (1977). (T55) Transmission SDectra without Interference Frinqes, Harrick. N. J., Appl .. Spectrosc., 31, 548-9 (1977) (Eng). (T56) Microsamplingin the Infrared - Use of Special Techniques. Sloane, Howard J.. Obremski. Robert J.. Aool. Soectrosc.. 31. 506-515 119771 (Enol. (T57) Least-squares Curve-f;&g df Fourier Transform Infrared Spect; with Applications to Polymer Systems, Antoon, M K , Koenig, J H , Koenig. J L., Appl Spectrosc, 31, 518-524 (1977) (Eng)
