NEW EQUIPMENT & MATERIALS
MANUFACTURERS' LITERATURE Bromine. Tvventy-nine-page booklet discusses in detail product characteristics, handling practices, and protective equipment on the subject of bromine. Dept. IEC, Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich. 14
4
Pure Chromium Oxides and
2
Hydrated Chromium Oxides Most stable of the green pigments. Unaffected by acids, alkalis, vehicles, and solvents. Non-fading.
The 4 pure chromium oxides will withstand ceramic temperatures. Use them in applications requiring permanency-enamels, emulsion paints, rubber, plastics, floor coverings, roofing granules, building materials, etc.
Use the 2 hydrated chromium oxides for obtaining brilliant color and transparency in automotive finishes, high grade enamels and lacquers.
Your nearest Williams representative will be glad to provide you with full technical data and samples.
WILLIAMS COLORS & PIGMENTS EASTON, PA.
·
E. ST. LOUIS, ILL.
EMERYVILLE,
CAl.
Chemical Plant Design. Technical brochure features the basic design considerations of five chemical processes plants for alkyd resins, fatty acids, phenolic resin, and maleic anhydride manufacture, and fatty acid hydrogénation. Typical flow sheets, piping layouts, equipment designs and installations are included. Dept. IEC, Industrial Process Engineers, 8 Lister Ave., Newark 5, N. J. 15 Chemicals. Twenty-page booklet briefly describes the organic, inorganic, and speciality chemicals Olin Mathieson supplies, listing characteristics, grades, and producing points for each. Principal uses are given for the organic chemicals and specialties. Dept. IEC, Olin Mathieson Chemical Corp., Baltimore 3, Md. 16 Coating Resins. Forty-eight-page technical manual lists physical and chemical data of Gyanamid's resin series. Dept. IEC, American Cyanamid Co., 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York 20, Ν. Υ. 17 Fans. Having air delivery rat ings to 26,000 cubic feet per minute, industrial fans designed to handle corrosive and explosive fumes, high humidity, and abrasive dusts are featured in 6-page bulletin. Photo graphs and cross-section drawings illustrate features; two types are available—for normal and high tem perature operation. Dept. IEC, Robbins & Myers, Inc., Springfield, Ohio. 18 Filtration. Ten-page technical data sheet explains the properties and characteristics of wool felt as filter media for cellulose nitrate, solvents, hot lubricating oil, paint, and simi lar products. Dept. IEC, American Felt Co., Glenville, Conn. 19 Flowmeters. Technical catalog shows construction, function, and operation of flowmeter consisting of {Continued on page 136 A)
For further information, circle number 134 A on Readers' Service Card, page 139 A
134 A
INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
MANUFACTURERS' LITERATURE Beach-Rvss Type HP High Vacuum Pumps combine t h e best f e a t u r e s of reciprocating a n d rotary pumps, providing greater speed of evacuation, con sistent high vacuum, l o w power consumption a n d longer service life.
GET TO YOUR
smooth-bore flow cell and electronic responder. Dept. IEC, Industrial De velopment Laboratories, Inc., 17 Pollock Ave., Jersey City 5, N. J. 20 Flowmeters. Technical bulletin de scribes universal flowmeters and pro cedure to use the equipment for dif ferent gases without physical calibra tion. (Bull. 202-6) Dept. IEC, Matheson Co., East Rutherford, N. J. 21
OPERATING VACUUM
Fluorocarbons. Forms, properties, and uses of fluorocarbon products in molding and extrusion plastics, dis persions and coating resins, rubber, oils, waxes, greases, acids, and related products are described in 8page brochure. Dept. IEC, M. IV. Kellogg Co., Jersey City 3, X. ./. 22
Faster!
Mass Spectrometers. Sixteen-page technical bulletin describes the design and use of these precision electronic instruments to measure continuously the amount of one or more com ponents in a process stream. (Bull. 1824B) Dept. IEC, Consolidated Elec trodynamics Corp., 300 North Sierra Madre Villa, Pasadena, Calij. 23
On any nucleonic research or production program where absolute pres sures in the micron range are essential, a major problem is getting to your operating vacuum as fast as possible.
Beach-Russ Type RP High Vacuum Pumps offer you the fastest pump-down of all. They also operate at a very high mechanical efficiency . . . with negligible noise and vibration . . . and at the lowest available level of maintenance costs.
Use Them as Fere-Pumps a n d as the Main Source off Vacuum for vacuum up to 10 microns or better. They are available in capacities from 20 to 1700 C.F.M. Compound types are also available.
WRITE FOR THE RP PUMP CATALOG for full details on the vacuum pumps that have been in on the ground floor since the Manhattan Project first began!
BEACH-RUSS 50
Church
Street
A d d r e s s
·
COMPANY N e w
D e p a r t m e n t
York
7,
4 8
For further information, circle number 136 A on Readers' Service Card, page 139 A 136
A
INDUSTRIAL A N D ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
N.
Y.
Mineral Flotation. Properties, applications, and theory of cationic chemicals in flotation are described in this 22-page booklet which con tains both fundamental and applied data. Topics include a review of the principles of cationic flotation, chemicals used, conditions needed, and claimed advantages. Dept. IEC, Armour & Co., 7355 West 31st St., Chicago 9, III. 24 Monomers. Physical properties and suggested uses for 36 monomers available commercially arc described in technical folder. Polymers and copolymers prepared from these compounds are used in the manufac ture of adhesives, plasticizers, syn thetic fibers, surface-coating ma terials, and many other applications. These monomers are also useful as reactive intermediates in the synthe sis of insecticides, oil additives, dyestuffs, and other products. (F-40033) Dept. IEC, Carbide & Carbon Chemi cals Co., 30 East 42nd St., Xew York 17, Λ". 1". 25 Packings. Braided asbestos yarn and plastic valve stem packings are presented in bulletin which describes use, illustrates shapes commonly used, and lists size limitations. Dept. IEC,
MANUFACTURERS' LITERATURE Raybestos-Manhatlan, Pa.
Inc.,
Manheim, 26
Polyethylene. Revised edition of 16page technical bulletin offers recent test and application information. Processing and fabrication data are included with methods for machin ing, finishing, heat sealing, welding, and pipe joining. Chemical and physical properties are considered. {Bull. C-6-216) Dept. IEC, Koppers Co., 7450 Koppers Bldg., Pittsburgh 79, Pa. 27 Process Equipment. Latest edition of chemical process equipment buy er's guide gives information on cus tom-built process equipment, glassed steel reactors, alloy reactors, col umns, heat exchangers and con densers, evaporation and other proc essing equipment. (Bull. 936) Dept. IEC, Pfaudler Co., 7077 West Ave., Rochester, Ν. Υ. 28 Propionaldehyde. Thirteen-page technical bulletin containing physical properties, specifications, applica tions, and toxicity as well as typical reactions is available. Propional dehyde is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of polyesters and other plastic and resinous com pounds, in addition to many other uses. {Bull. F-407 70) Dept. IEC, Carbide & Carbon Chemicals Co., 30 East 42nd St., New York 77, Ν. Υ. 29 Propylene Diamine. Technical bulletin presents information on uses, physical and physiological proper ties, specifications, shipping data, and constant-boiling mixtures of propylene diamine. T h e chemical is a strong organic base used in the synthesis of chelating and seques tering agents for fuel oil and high octane gasoline. Glyoxalidine derivatives prepared from it are effective corrosion inhibitors and detergents for lubricating oils. As a solvent, propylene diamine is use ful to reclaim gelled baking enamels and styrenated alkyds. (Bull. F-40037) Dept. IEC, Carbide & Carbon Chemicals Co., 30 East 42nd St., New York 77, Ν. Υ. 30 Protective Equipment. Brochure describing apparel and equipment designed for protection against radio active, corrosive, bacterial, and other dangerous material is available. Dept. IEC, Snyder Manufacturing Co., 7458 Fifth St., New Philadelphia, Ohio. 31
A n e x a m p l e o f d e e p d r a w parts m a d e f r o m f u r f u r a l phenolic resins by Westinghouse Electric Corporation.
What You Gain Through Furfural-Phenolics For D e e p D r a w Phenolic M o l d i n g
Compounds
Molding powders made with a blend of furfural-phenolic and formaldehyde-phenolic resins give long flow plus quick and complete setting at curing temperatures. Unique flow-cure ratios are obtained when you use furfural-phenolics in molding heavy sections and deep draw items. Good finish and high dimensional accuracy are other advantages associated with furfural-phenolics as part of the binder in your molding compounds. For Other Resin
Applications
The wetting and saturating ability of furfural-phenolic liquid and powdered resins are also valuable as binders in brake linings and friction elements, and in impregnating cellulosic fibers. The Quaker Oats Company does not manufacture furfural-phenolic resins, but is glad to put you in touch with suppliers. If you have any questions on furfural in reaction with phenol we shall be pleased to do our best to answer them. For more complete information on the characteristics of furfural itself simply write for bulletin 201. 3 3 7 H The Merchandise M a r t , Chicago 5 4 , Illinois Room 5 3 7 H , 120 W a l l St., N e w York 5, N e w York Room 4 3 7 H , M a i n P.O. Box 4 3 7 6 , Portland 8, Oregon
The Quaker Oats Company
In the United Kingdom: Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd., Billingham, England In Europe: Quaker Oats-Graanproducten, N. V., Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Quaker Oats (France) S. Α., 3, Rue Pillet-Will, Paris IX, France; A/S " O t a " , Copenhagen, S. Denmark In Australia: Swift & Company, Pty., Ltd., Sydney In Japan: F. Kanematsu & Company, Ltd., Tokyo
CHEMICALS DEPT.
For further information, circle number 137 AQ on Readers' Service Card, page 139 A
VOL. 48, NO. 9
·
SEPTEMBER 1956
137 A
When your process runs α temperature
ASK
ABOUT
Industrial HEAT EXCHANGERS The most efficient heat exchangers are designed for the job. The problems o f thermal shock, corrosive liquids and gases v a r y so widely that only a tailored heat exchanger can give real assurance of safe, long use. Industrial offers complete design a n d m a n u facturing service. Experienced engineers will give you fast accurate answers to the questions o f size, single o r multiple pass, concentric tube, o r tube bundle, series or p a r a l l e l . Industrial's p l a n t is l a r g e and versatile . . . a b l e to machine a n d fabricate any required mate rials . . . and ship completely assembled exchangers.
O n your n e x t h e a t transfer problem call industrial, for experienced engineering. In advance—Write for " H e a t Transfer Equipment" Bulletin 6 0 0 - 2 .
INDUSTRIAL FILTER & PUMP MFG. CO. 5932 Ogden Avenue
Chicago 50, Illinois
Industrial
M A N U F A C T U R E R S ' LITERATURE
Pumps. T w o technical bulletins pre sent specifications, design informa tion, range charts, a n d other per tinent technical information on both standard centrifugal process p u m p s and horizontal, steam-driven, recip rocating p u m p s for high pressure service. {Cire. 146A, 784) Dept. IEC, Dean Brothers Pumps, Inc., 323 West Tenth St., Indianapolis 7, Ind. 32 Pumps. Six models of high vacuum p u m p s are described in bulletin which includes specifications, p u m p ing speed curves, and other d a t a for the p u m p s which are designed to create absolute pressures below 0.2 micron H g . {Bull. 403) Dept. IEC, New York Air Brake Co., Kinney Mfg. Div., 3529 Washington St., Boston 30, Mass. 33 Refractometer. Eight-page brochure discusses the theory a n d principles of refractometry a n d the significance of continuous measurement of refrac tive index for the chemical process industries. Specifications and fea tures of continuous differential refractometers are given. Typical a p plications of this control technique are in solution concentration, hydro génation, separation, a n d polymerization. Dept. IEC, Barnes Engineering Co., Stamford, Conn. 34 Remote Controls. Four-page brochure covers standard plug-in package remote control system for operation of starters, p u m p s , valves, loaders, and similar processing equipment. Both systems and techniques are described. Dept. IEC, Sparton Control Systems Div., Sparks-Withington Co., Jackson, Mich. 35 Separators, Heavy-duty separating e q u i p m e n t with built-in centripetal p u m p s for pressure discharge of liquid phases are detailed in technical bulletin. Descriptions of each machine type, applications, cross-sectional diagrams, and capacity charts are featured. {Bull. 2126) Dept. IEC, Centrico, Inc., 75 West Forest Ave., Englewood, N. J. 36 Silicone Rubber. A list of specifications on available silicone compounds and d a t a on properties of silicone rubber are contained in an 8-page brochure covering resistance qualities, limitations, and service (Continued on page 142 A) Circle No. 138 A on Readers' Service Card, page 139 A
ATLAS-OMETERS Now used throughout industry for the devejopment and quality control in manufacturing of products subject to deterioration by sunlight, moisture, and temperature fluctuation. Standard testing programs have been adopted in many industries for positive assurance of the prod ucts' resistance to sunlight and weathering. H e r e a r e a f e w industries using F a d e - O m e t e r s a n d W e a t h e r - O m e t e r s f o r q u a l i t y control o f their products: Clothing Manufacturers Ink Manufacturers Plastics a n d C o a t e d Fabrics Electrical Manufacturers Dyestuffs a n d Chemicals A u t o m o t i v e Industry Consulting Laboratories W i n d o w Shades Woolens and Worsteds W a l l P a p e r Manufacturers Rugs a n d C a r p e t s S o a p a n d Toiletries U. S. G o v e r n m e n t Paint, Varnish, D r y Colors P a p e r Mills a n d many others
Let us discuss with you the application of our machines to your product. ATLAS ELECTRIC DEVICES CO. 4114 N . R a v e n s w o o d A v e . , Chicago 13, I l l i n o i s
WEATHER-OMETER
IWH,M*M.»*«.« ummm wmmJMMZM For further information, circle number 142 A-1 on Readers' Service Card, page 139 A
THERE'S DANGER IN "TIME"
HAWS EYE-WASH FOUNTAINS
T i m e e l a p s i n g between the accident and arrival of medical a i d , is too often a cause of permanent eye injury. Bridge this time g a p with a H A W S Emergency Eye-Wash Fountain. Installed at conven ient locations, these H A W S safety de vices are instantaneously ready when such accidents occur. The H A W S Eye-Wash Fountain washes injurious chemicals out of the eyes with clean water at controlled pressure and volume. It is also available with Drench Shower A t t a c h m e n t . . . c o m p l e t i n g a n emergency station for your employees' protection.
Designed and manufactured in cooperation with leading safety engineers
WRITE TODAY f o r brochure a n d full details
HAWS
DRINKING FAUCET CO. 1 4 3 9 F O U R T H STREET (Since 1909) BERKELEY 1 0 , C A L I F .
For further information, circle number 142 A-2 on Readers' Service Card, page 139 A
142
A
INDUSTRIAL A N D ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
recommendations. Dept. IEC, Ravbestos-Manhattan, Inc., Manheim, Pa. 37 Sodium Lauryl Sulfate. Product data booklet includes technical data, uses, physical properties, and other information for each of three vis cosity grades. Dept. IEC, Raymond Laboratories, Inc., 261 East Fifth, St. Paul 1, Minn. 38 Teflon Packings. Twelve-page bro chure lists properties and service data of Teflon fabricated products, includ ing packings, gaskets, tubing, and other chemical process equipment. (Form T-110) Dept. IEC Crane Packing Co., 6400 Oakton St., Morton Grove, III. 39
Rubber
FADE-OMETER
MANUFACTURERS' LITERATURE
Temperature Controls. Eight-page catalogcontains descriptions and illus tration of temperature controls and allied equipment for applications from - 3 0 ° to + 1 2 0 0 ° F. Dept. IEC, Partlow Corp., 2 Campion Rd., New Hartford, Ν. Υ. 40 Titanium,
Corrosion
Resistance.
Eight-page technical bulletin con tains currently available data on the corrosion resistance of titanium, and suggests to the product designer where this property can be utilized. A list of corrosion ratings for titanium when exposed to various corrosive agents is included. Dept. IEC, Mallory-Sharon Titanium Corp., Niles, Ohio. 41 Valves. Engineering information, flow charts, and details of operation and construction of a full line of sole noid valves are presented in this 32page condensed valve catalog. (Cat. 201) Dept IEC, Automatic Switch Co., 391 Lakeside Ave., Orange, N. J. 42 Vinyl Acetate. Twenty-page tech nical bulletin lists physical properties, grades, specifications, and handling information on vinyl acetate mono mer, including polymerization de tails and chemical reactions. Table of 57 technical references is com piled. Dept. IEC, Air Reduction Chemical Co.. 150 East 42nd St., New York 17, Ν. Υ. 43 Vinyl Stabilizers. Descriptive listing of line of vinyl stabilizers, including suggested uses and tables of chemical properties is presented in technical folder. Dept. IEC, Metasap Chemical Co., Harrison, N. J. 44