NEW CLOSE-CUT SOLVENTS SPEED PRODUCTION CUT COSTS

Nov 5, 2010 - Publication Date: January 17, 1949. Copyright © 1949 AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY. ACS Chem. Eng. News Archives. First Page Image...
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NEW CLOSE-CUT SOLVENTS SPEED PRODUCTION CUICOSIS III SCORES ΟΓ INDUSTRIES Esso Hexane, Heptane and Octane N o w Provide Boiling Ranges of 7°F. to 75°F. Esso S t a n d a r d Oil features t h r e e very narrow cut, commercially p u r e , aliphatic solvents, available at prices as a t t r a c t i v e as those solvents w i t h much wider boiling ranges. Known as Esso Hexane, Esso Hep­ tane and Esso Octane, these three new solvents have boiling· ranges spreading over 7°F. to 15°F with initial boil­ ing points of 154°F., 205°F., and 225° F., respectively. In addition to their narrow boiling' ranges, these new sol­ vents show + 2 5 Saybolt color, pass doctor and corrosion tests and are of such high purity as to be accepted as commercially pure hydrocarbons. The new Esso Solvents offer manufacturers a uniform drying rate, less solvent retention, and less residual odor than solvents with wider boiling ranges. Boon to Seed Oil, Rubber and Textile Manufacturers Because it is a selective solvent for vegetable oils, Esso Hexane is gaining* wide acceptance in soybean and cotton seed mills using the solvent extraction method. It is also proving highly eco­ nomical, both because of its low initial cost and because its high normal hex­ ane content permits re-use indefinitely without deterioration. Manufacturers of rubber goods find the new close-cut Esso Solvents desir­ able in the manufacture of rubber gloves and other products requiring a fast-drying rate. In the textile industry these fast-drying naphthas are more desirable than many other solvents in dissolving rubber to make the cement EVAPORATION

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M a n u f a c t u r e r s of r u b b e r shoes, b a t h i n g caps a n d similar p r o d u c t s now have a w i d e choice of Esso Solvents f o r use in c o a t i n g s .

used as proofing. In using the new prod­ ucts, makers of print goods find that designs come out clean and sharp, and dry almost as quickly as the goods leave the printing rolls. Esso Solvents Available in Wide Range of Evaporation Rates The new and improved Esso Solvents described above and other solvents in

RATES-FAST

GROUP

1. Esso Hexane

3. O l d Esso Solvent # 4

5. O l d Esso Solvent

2. O l d Esso Solvent # 3

4. Esso Heptane

6. Solvesso Toluol

#6

Esso Octane Solvesso Xylol

the Esso line enable you to select the product with the precise characteristics you require. For further information on the specifications and characteris­ tics of Esso Petroleum Solvents, write or call our office nearest you and our technical men will be glad to assist you. E V A P O R A T I O N RATES I M P R O V E D O N ESSO V M & P N A P H T H A

Esso VM & Ρ Naphtha has been reduced to a 45 °F. range, with a 245°F. initial boiling point and a 290°F. dry point. The net result of this narrower range means reduced evaporation loss in storage and speedier processing through elim­ ination of slow-drying residues. Improved Esso VM&P Naphtha is proving of great benefit to manu­ facturers of traffic paints, roto­ gravure and textile printing inks, and to tanners who use it in degreasing leather.

V«so; PETROLEUM SOLVENTS Sold in Me., N.H., Vt., Mass., R.I., Conn., N.Y., Pa., N.J., Del., Md., D.C., Va., W.Va., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Ark., La.

These curves illustrate t h e i m p r o v e d e v a p o r a t i o n rates at r o o m t e m p e r a t u r e o f Esso H e x a n e , Esso H e p t a n e a n d Esso O c t a n e over a number of other solvents.

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CHEMICAL

ESSO STANDARD OIL C O M P A N Y - B o s t o n , Mass. New York, N. Y . - E l i z a b e t h , N . J . - B a l t i m o r e , M d . Richmond, Va. —Charleston, West V a . —Charlotte, N . C — C o l u m b i a , S. C — M e m p h i s , Tenn.—Little Reck, Ark.—Now Orleans. Lei. ESSO STANDARD OIL C O M P A N Y O F P E N N ­ S Y L V A N I A - P h i l a d e l p h i a , Pa.

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