Optically Excited Acoustic Vibrations in Quantum-Sized Monolayer

May 28, 2010 - KEYWORDS: gold clusters · thiolate · acoustic vibrations · quantum size effect ... width.32,33 This system possesses good noise char...
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Optically Excited Acoustic Vibrations in Quantum-Sized Monolayer-Protected Gold Clusters Oleg Varnavski,† Guda Ramakrishna,‡ Junhyung Kim,‡ Dongil Lee,‡,§,* and Theodore Goodson III†,* †

Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, ‡Department of Chemistry, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008, and Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea

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ABSTRACT We report a systematic investigation of the optically excited vibrations in monolayer-protected gold clusters capped with hexane thiolate as a function of the particle size in the range of 1.1ⴚ4 nm. The vibrations were excited and monitored in transient absorption experiments involving 50 fs light pulses. For small quantum-sized clusters (