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Hollow nitrogen- or boron-doped carbon submicrospheres with a porous shell. Preparation and application as supports for hydrodechlorination catalysts Noelia Alonso-Morales, Cristina Ruiz-Garcia, José Palomar, Francisco Heras, Luisa Calvo, Juan J. Rodríguez, and Miguel A Gilarranz Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b01183 • Publication Date (Web): 14 Jun 2017 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on June 24, 2017
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Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Hollow nitrogen- or boron-doped carbon submicrospheres with a porous shell. Preparation and application as supports for hydrodechlorination catalysts Noelia Alonso-Morales*, Cristina Ruiz-Garcia, Jose Palomar, Francisco Heras, Luisa Calvo, Juan J. Rodriguez, Miguel A. Gilarranz Sección de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Ctra. Colmenar, km17, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
*
Corresponding author. Tel:
+34914976717, E-mail:
[email protected] (Noelia
Alonso-Morales)
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Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
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Abstract Nitrogen- or boron-doped carbon submicrospheres with a hollow core and a porous shell were prepared via template method and tested as supports for Pd/C catalysts. The carbon precursor was a phenol-formaldehyde resin that was generated into a silica template using pyridine, 1,10-phenantroline and sodium tetraphenylborate as doping agents. The nitrogen and boron atomic percentages in doped carbon reached 0.5-3.6 and 0.03-0.67, respectively. High specific areas of up to 1846 m2/g with important contribution of mesopores were achieved. The Pd catalysts prepared (1% w) exhibited unique features thanks to the morphology, porous structure and doping of the support. The active phase was well dispersed as nanoparticles with narrow size distribution (
