Structure Characterization and Immunomodulating Effects of

Jan 11, 2016 - Inbred strain female (6–8 weeks old) BALB/c mice were purchased from ...... Tong, H.; Song, X.; Sun, X.; Sun, G.; Du, F. Immunomodula...
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Article

Structure characterization and immunomodulating effects of polysaccharides isolated from Dendrobium officinale Wei Wei, Lei Feng, Wan-Rong Bao, Dik-Lung Ma, Chung-Hang Leung, Shao-Ping Nie, and Quan-Bin Han J. Agric. Food Chem., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05180 • Publication Date (Web): 11 Jan 2016 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on January 12, 2016

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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry is published by the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street N.W., Washington, DC 20036 Published by American Chemical Society. Copyright © American Chemical Society. However, no copyright claim is made to original U.S. Government works, or works produced by employees of any Commonwealth realm Crown government in the course of their duties.

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and ethical guidelines that apply to the journal pertain. ACS cannot be held responsible for errors or consequences arising from the use of information contained in these “Just Accepted” manuscripts.

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry is published by the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street N.W., Washington, DC 20036 Published by American Chemical Society. Copyright © American Chemical Society. However, no copyright claim is made to original U.S. Government works, or works produced by employees of any Commonwealth realm Crown government in the course of their duties.

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Figure 1. (A) Chromatogram of the polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale on ion-exchange column (DEAE-650M). (B) HPGPC chromatogram of cDOP (crude DOP), DOP (non-starch DOP), DOPa (non-starch DOPa), and DOPb (non-starch DOPb) (C=2.0 mg/ml). (C) HPLC-ELSD chromatogram of standard monosaccharide mixture and hydrolysis products of mixed standards, DOP, DOPa, and DOPb. Black line : Standard mixture of mannose (Man, c=1.6 mg/ml) and glucose (Glc, ACS Paragon Plus Environment c=1.6 mg/ml). (D) FT-IR spectra of cDOP, DOP, DOPa, and DOPb.

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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

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Figure 2. 1H (A) and 13C (B) NMR spectra of DOPa and DOPb, obtained at 298 K. ACS Paragon Plus Environment

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Figure 3. Effects of DOP, DOPa, and DOPb on the cell viability (A), TNF-α production (B), and phagocytosis activity (C) of RAW264.7 cells. Mouse macrophages RAW264.7 cells were treated with different concentrations of DOP, DOPa, and DOPb, positive control LPS, LPS plus polymyxin B (10 μg/ml) or vehicle for 24 h. MTT method, ELISA assay, and FACScan flow cytometry were used for analyzing cell viability, TNF-α production, and phagocytosis rate, respectively. The data are presented as the mean±SD. *p