6184
J. Phys. Chem. A 1999, 103, 6184-6190
Transmission FT-IR and Knudsen Cell Study of the Heterogeneous Reactivity of Gaseous Nitrogen Dioxide on Mineral Oxide Particles G. M. Underwood, T. M. Miller, and V. H. Grassian* Department of Chemistry, UniVersity of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242 ReceiVed: May 14, 1999
The heterogeneous reactivity of gaseous nitrogen dioxide on mineral oxide particles was investigated. In particular, spectroscopic and kinetic measurements have been made to investigate surface reactions of NO2 on Al2O3, Fe2O3, and TiO2 at 298 K. Both gas-phase and surface-bound products are formed from the reaction of NO2 with these mineral oxide particles. At low coverages, FT-IR spectra of the mineral oxide surface exposed to gaseous NO2 show absorptions due to surface nitrite, specifically a chelating nitrito species. As the coverage increases, the surface becomes populated with surface nitrate bonded in several different bonding coordinations (monodentate, bidentate, and bridging). The predominant gas-phase product is NO, although there is a small amount (