US. STONEWARE

Advantages of edge-notched ... at the user's desk, with nothing more than a sorting needle required. Disadvantages are: ... It is possible to presort ...
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REPORT FOR ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS on the card. This collection is now out of print. (C) D o c u m e n t a t i o n of Molecular Spectroscopy ( D M S ) . This collec­ tion of infrared spectra is issued by B u t t e r w o r t h , Inc., a British p u b ­ lisher, and a G e r m a n edition is p u b ­ lished simultaneously by Verlag Chemie, G e r m a n y (7). There are two t y p e s of card, a literature card and a spectrum card. Edge-notch codes are provided for both cards. Literature cards are coded for au­ thor and broad general classes of subject matter. Spectral cards are coded for certain wavenumber in­ tervals and for certain chemical structural groups (see Figure 7 ) . Advantages of edge-notched cards are: At least some of the data are on the card. Updating or adding new items is easy. Cards are readily reproduced, so cost is low when m a n y copies are sold. For small collections of items, there is r e a d y access a t the user's desk, with nothing more t h a n a sorting needle required. D i s a d v a n t a g e s a r e : Mechanical handling is difficult or cumbersome for more t h a n a few hundred cards. I t is possible to presort if one can predict on w h a t basis the first ques­ tion will be asked. There is only a limited amount of coding space available. New characteristics cannot be added without redesign­ ing and reissuing the entire deck.

notching the hole. There m a y be more t h a n one row of holes to be notched. T h e cards notched for the sought characteristic in common will drop out of a pack of such cards when a needle or rod is inserted through the hole representing t h a t characteristic. Since only the bor­ der of the cards is used for the searching mechanism, the center portion m a y be used to record much of the original d a t a in t a b u l a r or graphic form. Examples of edge-notched cards are : (A) T h e M a t t h e w s index of x-ray diffraction patterns on edgenotched cards (15) t r a d e m a r k e d K e y s o r t b y R o y a l McBee Corp., P o r t Chester, Ν . Υ. These cards as purchased have the d a t a printed on t h e m b u t are not notched: in­ structions for notching are fur­ nished to the user (see Figure 5 ) . There is a code for finding the three strongest lines according to the H a n a w a l t system and also for the elements and chemical composition of the compound. (B) T h e N a t i o n a l Research Coun­ cil—National B u r e a u of S t a n d a r d s Collection of Infrared Spectra of about 2500 compounds was issued on edge-notched cards (17) (see Figure 6 ) . Spectral b a n d position and certain chemical structural groups are coded. T h e complete spectrum and other d a t a are shown

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