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Bioactive Constituents, Metabolites, and Functions
Effects of dietary fiber supplementation on fatty acid metabolism and intestinal microbiota diversity in C57BL/6J mice fed with high fat diet Xichuan Zhai, Dehui Lin, Yan Zhao, Wenwen Li, and Xingbin Yang J. Agric. Food Chem., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.8b05036 • Publication Date (Web): 09 Nov 2018 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on November 9, 2018
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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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Effects of dietary fiber supplementation on fatty acid metabolism and intestinal
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microbiota diversity in C57BL/6J mice fed with high fat diet
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Xichuan Zhai,† Dehui Lin,*,† Yan Zhao,‡ Wenwen Li,† Xingbin Yang*,†
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† Shaanxi
Engineering Laboratory for Food Green Processing and Safety Control, College of
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Food Engineering and Nutritional Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China
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‡
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Drugs in Northwest of China, College of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an
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710062, China
National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude
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Corresponding authors
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Tel.: +86-29-85310580; Fax: +86-29-85310517
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E-mail address:
[email protected];
[email protected] 13
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ACS Paragon Plus Environment
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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ABSTRACT
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This work was to assess possible impacts of novel insoluble fiber BC (8% bacterial cellulose),
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soluble fiber KGM (8% Konjac glucomannan) and their mixture (4% BC/4% KGM) on fatty
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acid metabolism and intestinal microbiota of C57BL/6J mice fed with high-fat diet (HFD).
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HFD-fed mice receiving the dietary fibers (DFs) for 16 weeks exhibited an improvement in
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lipid-associated cytokines and a decrease in inflammation factors, which was associated with the
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improved the hepatic and serum fatty acids composition. The DFs, notably the mixed BC/KGM,
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elevated the HFD-caused decrease in the contents of acetic acid (from 23.9±0.85 to 32.2±0.84
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mM/g, p
