Elucidation of the Guerbet Reaction - ACS Publications - American

Jul 28, 2017 - Lavrentieva, 5, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia. ‡. Novosibirsk State ... elimination of the OH group from one alcohol and hydrogen in th...
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Article

Solid base assisted n-pentanol coupling over VIII group metals: elucidation of the Guerbet reaction mechanism by DRIFTS Valentina Nikolaevna Panchenko, Eugenii Alexandrovich Paukshtis, Dmitry Yu. Murzin, and Irina L. Simakova Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b01853 • Publication Date (Web): 28 Jul 2017 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on July 31, 2017

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Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Solid base assisted n-pentanol coupling over VIII group metals: elucidation of the Guerbet reaction mechanism by DRIFTS Valentina N. Panchenko1,2, Evgeniy A. Paukshtis1,3, Dmitry Yu. Murzin4, Irina L. Simakova1* 1

Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, pr. Lavrentieva, 5, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia

2

Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova Str.2, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation 3 4

Tomsk State University, Prospect Lenina 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russian Federation

Process Chemistry Centre, Åbo Akademi University, FI-20500, Turku/Åbo, Finland *

E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract Liquid phase catalytic coupling of n-pentanol over VIII group metals (Pt, Pd, Ir, Ru, Rh) on a range of support (С, Al2O3, TiO2, CeO2, ZrO2) doped with different solid bases was done varying the reaction temperature and gas atmosphere. It was shown that n-pentanol coupling in the selected reaction conditions (180oC, 10 bar of N2) mainly resulted in formation of the target product 2-propyl-1-heptanol (Guerbet alcohol), whereas pentanal, 2-propyl-2-heptenal, 2-propyl1-heptanal, 2-propyl-1-heptenol were observed in minor quantities. Temperature increase accelerates the reaction and improves selectivity to 2-propyl-1-heptanol. Acid-base properties of the supports also influenced conversion and selectivity correlating with the support base strength TiO2 (860 kJ/mol) < ZrO2 (900 kJ/mol)