First-Principles Investigation of Borophene as a Monolayer

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University, Boston, ... Department of Chemistry, William Paterson University, Wayne, New Jer...
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First-Principles Investigation of Borophene as a Monolayer Transparent Conductor Lyudmyla Adamska, Sridhar Sadasivam, Jonathan J. Foley, Pierre Darancet, and Sahar Sharifzadeh J. Phys. Chem. C, Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b10197 • Publication Date (Web): 29 Jan 2018 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on February 5, 2018

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The Journal of Physical Chemistry

First-Principles Investigation of Borophene as a Monolayer Transparent Conductor Lyudmyla Adamska,1 Sridhar Sadasivam,2 Jonathan J. Foley IV,3 Pierre Darancet,2,* and Sahar Sharifzadeh1,4,*

1

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States

2

Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, United States 3

4

Department of Chemistry, William Paterson University, Wayne, New Jersey 07470, United States

Division of Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States

CORRESPONDING AUTHORS FOOTNOTE: * [email protected] and [email protected]

ABSTRACT Two-dimensional boron is promising as a tunable monolayer metal for nano-optoelectronics. We study

the optoelectronic properties of two likely allotropes of two-dimensional boron,  and  , using first-

principles density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory. We find that both systems are anisotropic metals, with strong energy- and thickness-dependent optical transparency and a weak (