Hydrophilic Polymers, Copyright, 1995 Advisory Board, FOREWORD

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ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY SERIES 248

Hydrophilic Polymers Performance with Environmental Acceptance J. Edward Glass, EDITOR

North Dakota State University

Developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, Inc., at the 206th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Chicago, Illinois, August 22-27, 1993

American Chemical Society, Washington, DC 1996

QD

382 .W3H9 1996 Copy 1

Hydrophilic

polymers

Library of Congress Catal Hydrophilic polymers: performance with environmental acceptance / J. Edward Glass, editor. p. cm.—(Advances in chemistry series, ISSN 0065-2393; 248) "Developedfroma symposium sponsored by the Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, Inc., at the 206th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Chicago, Illinois, August 22-27,1993." Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 0-8412-3133-8 (alk. paper) 1. Water-soluble polymers—Congresses. I. Glass, J. E. (J. Edward), 1937. II. American Chemical Society. Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering. III. American Chemical Society. Meeting (206th: 1993: Chicago,Ill.)IV. Series. QD1.A355 no. 248 [QD382.W3] 540 s—dc20 [547.7Ό45422]

95-46764 CIP

This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright ©1996 American Chemical Society All Rights Reserved. The appearance of the code at the bottom of thefirstpage of each chapter in this volume indicates the copyright owner s consent that reprographic copies of the chapter may be made for personal or internal use or for the personal or internal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per-copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923,'for copying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to copying or transmission by any means—graphic or electronic—for any other purpose, such as for general distribu­ tion, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating a new collective work, for resale, or for information storage and retrieval systems. The copying fee for each chapter is indicated in the code at the bottom of thefirstpage of the chapter. The citation of trade names and/or names of manufacturers in this publication is not to be construed as an endorsement or as approval by ACS of the commercial products or services referenced herein; nor should the mere reference herein to any drawing, specification, chemical process, or other data be regarded as a license or as a conveyance of anyrightor permission to the holder, reader, or any other person or corporation, to manufacture, reproduce, use, or sell any patented invention or copyrighted work that may in any way be related thereto. Registered names, trademarks, etc., used in this publication, even without specific indication thereof, are not to be considered unpro­ tected by law. PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

1995 Advisory Board Advances in Chemistry Series Robert J. A l a i m o Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals Mark Arnold University of Iowa D a v i d Baker University of Tennessee A r i n d a m Bose Pfizer Central Research Robert F . Brady, Jr. Naval Research Laboratory M a r y E. C a s t e l l i o n ChemEdit Company

Roger A . M i n e a r University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign Omkaram Nalamasu A T & T Bell Laboratories V i n c e n t Pecoraro University of Michigan George W . Roberts North Carolina State University J o h n R. Shapley University of Illinois at Urbana—Champaign

Margaret A . Cavanaugh National Science Foundation

Douglas A . S m i t h Concurrent Technologies Corporation

Arthur B . Ellis University of Wisconsin at Madison

L . Somasundaram DuPont

G u n d a I. G e o r g University of Kansas

Michael D . Taylor Parke-Davis Pharmaceutical Research

M a d e l e i n e M. J o u l l i e University of Pennsylvania Lawrence P. Klemann Nabisco Foods Group Douglas R. L l o y d The University of Texas at Austin C y n t h i a A . Maryanoff R. W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute

William C . W a l k e r DuPont Peter W i l l e t t University of Sheffield (England)

FOREWORD

T h e A D V A N C E S IN CHEMISTRY SERIES was f o u n d e d i n 1949 b y the A m e r -

ican C h e m i c a l Society as an outlet for symposia and collections of data i n special areas of topical interest that c o u l d not be accommodated i n the Society's journals. It provides a m e d i u m for symposia that w o u l d otherwise be fragmented because their papers w o u l d be distributed among several journals or not p u b l i s h e d at a l l . Papers are r e v i e w e d critically according to A C S editorial standards and receive the careful attention and processing characteristic of A C S p u b l i c a t i o n s . V o l u m e s i n the A D V A N C E S IN CHEMISTRY SERIES

maintain the integrity of the symposia on w h i c h they are based; h o w ever, verbatim reproductions of p r e v i o u s l y p u b l i s h e d papers are not accepted. Papers may i n c l u d e reports of research as w e l l as r e v i e w s , because symposia may embrace both types of presentation.

ABOUT T H E EDITOR J . E D W A R D GLASS is a professor of p o l y m e r s

and coatings at N o r t h D a k o t a State U n i v e r ­ sity. H e r e c e i v e d a bachelor of science de­ gree i n chemistry from L o u i s i a n a State U n i ­ versity i n 1959 and a P h . D . degree from P u r d u e U n i v e r s i t y i n 1964. F r o m 1963 to 1980, he w o r k e d for the U n i o n C a r b i d e C o r ­ poration at its South Charleston Research and D e v e l o p m e n t Center. H i s research interests have i n c l u d e d a l ­ most a l l aspects of water-soluble p o l y m e r s : kinetics a n d synthesis b y free-radical pro­ cesses, controlled substituent placement i n the derivatization of carbohydrate polymers, solution and interfacial adsorption and viscosity behavior of both p o l y m e r types, and m e a n i n g ­ ful extrapolation of such fundamental data to the performance of watersoluble polymers i n applications formulations. H e has p u b l i s h e d more than 150 technical papers and r e c e i v e d several patents i n these areas of study.

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