Iron(III)-Bearing Clay Minerals Enhance Bioreduction of

(1-3) Much of the structural Fe in clay minerals can participate in redox reactions,(4) ... 18) radionuclides,(19-21) nitroaromatic explosives,(22-24)...
1 downloads 0 Views 1MB Size
Article pubs.acs.org/est

Iron(III)-Bearing Clay Minerals Enhance Bioreduction of Nitrobenzene by Shewanella putrefaciens CN32 Fubo Luan, Yan Liu, Aron M. Griffin, Christopher A. Gorski, and William D. Burgos* Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16801-1408, United States S Supporting Information *

ABSTRACT: Iron-bearing clay minerals are ubiquitous in the environment, and the clay−Fe(II)/Fe(III) redox couple plays important roles in abiotic reduction of several classes of environmental contaminants. We investigated the role of Fe-bearing clay minerals on the bioreduction of nitrobenzene. In experiments with Shewanella putrefaciens CN32 and excess electron donor, we found that the Fe-bearing clay minerals montmorillonite SWy-2 and nontronite NAu-2 enhanced nitrobenzene bioreduction. On short time scales (