Isoflavones in Chickpeas Inhibit Adipocyte Differentiation and Prevent

Oct 23, 2015 - ... that ononin could alleviate insulin resistance and glucose intolerance. ..... S.Estrogen and exercise may enhance β-cell function ...
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Isoflavones in Chickpeas Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation and Prevents Insulin Resistance in 3T3-L1 cells Yue Gao, Yang Yao, Ying-ying Zhu, and Guixing Ren J. Agric. Food Chem., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b03957 • Publication Date (Web): 23 Oct 2015 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on October 29, 2015

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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry is published by the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street N.W., Washington, DC 20036 Published by American Chemical Society. Copyright © American Chemical Society. However, no copyright claim is made to original U.S. Government works, or works produced by employees of any Commonwealth realm Crown government in the course of their duties.

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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

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Isoflavones in Chickpeas Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation and Prevents Insulin

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Resistance in 3T3-L1 cells

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Yue Gao,†,§, Yang Yao,†,‡, Yinging Zhu,†,ǁ, and Guixing Ren*,‡

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South Xueyuan Road, Haidian, Beijing 100081, People’s Republic of China

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§

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Jinan, Shandong 250353, People’s Republic of China

Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), 80

Qilu University of Technology, 3501 Daxue Road, Western University Science Park,

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ǁAnimal

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Déportés 2, B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium

Science Unit, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, Passage des

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*E-mail: [email protected].

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Yue Gao, Yang Yao and Yingying Zhu contributed equally to this work 1

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ABSTRACT

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Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia arising

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out of defects in insulin secretion. This study investigated the effects of isoflavones in

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chickpea sprouts germinated in light (IGL) and isoflavones in chickpea seeds (ICS) on

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insulin resistance through their role in suppression of 3T3-L1 adipocyte

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differentiation. Results showed that IGL and ICS inhibit the differentiation of 3T3-L1

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pre-adipocytes induced by differentiation medium in a dose-dependent manner, the

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suppressive effect of IGL was stronger (p