Kinetics of the Gas-Phase Reactions of OH and NO3 Radicals and O3

Nov 21, 2008 - Air Pollution Research Center, Department of Environmental Sciences and Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, ...
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J. Phys. Chem. A 2008, 112, 13556–13565

Kinetics of the Gas-Phase Reactions of OH and NO3 Radicals and O3 with 1,4-Thioxane and 1,4-Dithiane Sara M. Aschmann,† William D. Long,† and Roger Atkinson*,†,‡,§ Air Pollution Research Center, Department of EnVironmental Sciences and Department of Chemistry, UniVersity of California, RiVerside, California 92521 ReceiVed: August 18, 2008; ReVised Manuscript ReceiVed: October 12, 2008

Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of the cyclic organosulfur compounds 1,4-thioxane and 1,4-dithiane with NO3 radicals and O3 have been measured at 296 ( 2 K, and rate constants for their reactions with OH radicals have been measured over the temperature range 278-350 K. Relative rate methods were used to measure rate constants for the OH radical and NO3 radical reactions. The OH radical reaction in the presence of NOx and, to a lesser extent, the NO3 radical reaction were subject to secondary reactions leading to additional removal of 1,4-thioxane and/or 1,4-dithiane. The rate constants obtained for the NO3 radical and O3 reactions at 296 ( 2 K were (5.1 ( 1.1) × 10-14 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 and