Mercury Sorption and Desorption on Organo-mineral Particulates as a

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Mercury Sorption and Desorption on Organo-mineral Particulates as a Source for Microbial Methylation Lijie Zhang, Shan Wu, Linduo Zhao, Xia Lu, Eric M. Pierce, and Baohua Gu Environ. Sci. Technol., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.8b06020 • Publication Date (Web): 31 Jan 2019 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on February 3, 2019

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Environmental Science & Technology

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Mercury Sorption and Desorption on Organo-mineral

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Particulates as a Source for Microbial Methylation

4 Lijie Zhang,1,¶ Shan Wu, 1,2,¶ Linduo Zhao,1 Xia Lu,1 Eric M. Pierce,1 and Baohua Gu1,3*

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37831, United States

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School of Resource, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China

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Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN,

Department of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, United States



These authors contributed equally.

*Corresponding author: B. Gu; Phone: (865) 574 7286; Email: [email protected]

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Environmental Science & Technology

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ABSTRACT

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In natural freshwater and sediments, mercuric mercury (Hg(II)) is largely associated

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with particulate minerals and organics, but it remains unclear under what conditions

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particulates may become a sink or a source for Hg(II), and whether the particulate-bound

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Hg(II) is bioavailable for microbial uptake and methylation. In this study, we investigated

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Hg(II) sorption-desorption characteristics on three organo-coated hematite particulates and a

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Hg-contaminated natural sediment and evaluated the potential of particulate-bound Hg(II)

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for microbial methylation. Mercury rapidly sorbed onto particulates, especially the cysteine-

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coated hematite and sediment, with little desorption observed (0.1–4%). However, the

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presence of Hg-binding ligands, such as low-molecular-weight thiols and humic acids,

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resulted in up to 60% of Hg(II) desorption from the Hg-laden hematite particulates, but