MOFs for live-cell imaging

9 theoretically and refined isotropically with fixed thermal factors. In FNP 1a and FNP 1c the. 10 solvent molecules were highly disordered and was im...
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Synthesis of fluorescent nanoscale salts/MOFs for live-cell imaging Udai Pratap Singh, NEETU SINGH, RITU VARSHNEY, Partha Roy, and Ray J Butcher Cryst. Growth Des., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.7b01574 • Publication Date (Web): 28 Mar 2018 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on March 28, 2018

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Crystal Growth & Design

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Synthesis of fluorescent nanoscale salts/MOFs for live-cell imaging

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Udai P. Singha* Neetu Singha, Ritu Varshneyb, Partha Royb and Ray J. Butcherc

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a

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee – 247667, India. Email: [email protected]; Tel: +91-1332-285329

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b

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India.

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c

Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee – 247667,

Department of Chemistry, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA

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ABSTRACT

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The reaction between disulfonic acid i.e. 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (NDS),

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Cu(NO3)2.3H2O and variety of ditopic pyridine analogues viz., 9, 10-bis((E)-2-(pyridin-4-

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yl)vinyl)anthracene (B4PVA), 9, 10-bis((E)-2-(pyridin-3-yl)vinyl)anthracene (B3PVA) and 3,3'-

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(peroxybis(methylene))dipyridine (3PBP) resulted in the formation of salts/MOFs i.e. [NDS2-

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.B4PVA2+.S] (FNP 1a), [NDS2-.3PBP2+.MeOH.H2O] (FNP 1b), [Cu.NDS.B4PVA] (FNP 1c),

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[Cu.NDS.B3PVA] (FNP 1d) and [Cu.NDS.3PBP] (FNP 1e) by diffusion method where S in

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FNP 1a is squeezed solvent molecule. Sulfonates with six oxygen atoms involve in coordination

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with metal center and formed hydrogen bond interactions. X-ray structural analysis showed

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supramolecular architecture of the salts/MOFs where ligands act as a linear linker. The

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approximate particle size was calculated by PXRD pattern of the compounds using Debye

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Scherrer equation. The morphological characterization of the FNPs were performed by using

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scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The emission properties of these salts/MOFs may due the

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intraligand charge transfer (ILCT) and ligand to metal charge transfer (LMCT) phenomena.

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These nanocrystals were evaluated in live-cell imaging assays using HeLa and MCF-7 as a

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model cell-line.

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INTRODUCTION

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Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline porous hybrid inorganic-organic materials

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prepared from an assembly of metal ions with organic linkers through strong covalent bonds1.

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Their define porosity and tunable chemical functionality make them attractive for the

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applications like gas storage2-6, catalysis7-10 and separation11-15 etc.. Apart from their use as bulk

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materials in above applications, MOFs are also potential candidates in bioimaging for living

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cells. However, because of their micro porosity (generally, pore size of