New Equipment and Materials - ACS Publications

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I/EC goes window shopping for you in the ever-increasing market of Equipment, Materials, New Products, and Services. Manufacturers will be glad to supply additional information.

I/EC

New Equipment and Materials A t a Glance . . .

What's New This Month? Here's a Sampling off W h a t You'll Find in This Month's New Products PAGE 121 A

Equipment PAGE 114 A

Scrubber has no moving parts . Tilting tray dryer cuts down on dust losses Laboratory clectrodialyzer . . . Machine for spraying polyurethane foams .

1 3 7 8

35

PAGE 122 A

Styrene graft polymer Transparent polyvinyl p l a t e . . .

38 42

PAGE 123 A

PAGE 116 A

Hypalon rubber-lined pump . . Heat exchanger tube with low internal fins

Pipe covering with built-in tie wires

12 17

Epoxy pipe reinforced with glass fiber Ceramic strong as iron

Electrodialyzer with capacity of 300 ml. per minute. Item 7, page 1 14 A 45 46

PAGE 117 A

Valve with balanced ball design .

20

Magnetic

PAGE 119 A

Diaphragm pump handles corrosives System for removing iron and manganese from water . . . .

24 26

Chemicals and M a t e r i a l s

flowmeter

47

PAGE 124 A

Snap-in Continuous system

flowmeter density measuring

48 49

PAGE 125 A

PAGE 120 A

Novel pipe insulation has hinges New epoxy resin

Instruments

30 32

Conductivity cell Panel meter solves design pioblems

54 56

Heat exchanger tube with low internal fins. Item 17, page 1 16 A

F i n d s o m e t h i n g i n t e r e s t i n g ? Then read more about it on the following pages. For even more detailed information write—on your company letterhead—to the manufacturer whose address is given at the end of each item. And don't miss I/EC's selection of Manufacturers' Literature, page 126 A.

Equipment for spraying on polyurethane foam. Item 8, page 1 14 A

Hinged-pipe insulation. 120 A

Item 3 0 , page

Pump with Hypalon rubber—lined casing. Item 12, page 1 1 6 A VOL. 50, N O . 4



APRIL 1958

113 A

E Q U I P M E N T

A N D

M A T E R I A L S

N E W S

EQUIPMENT

I N

Process Equipment land, Ohio.

D E T A I L Corp.,

Cleve­ 4

Gas Scrubber Lab or Pilot-Plant Evaporator •

Provides

efficient



Easy to install



Designed perature

removal

for any operating

New scrubber has no moving parts and is self-cleaning, nonclogging, and according to the manufacturer, does the purifying job entirely by centrifugal action upon the moving gas or vapor with a minimum pressure drop. I n operation, the contaminated gas or vapor enters the vessel and spreads out in the lower chamber where it is combined with the scrubbing liquid, which is either sprayed on the outside of the tuyère or fed into the base of its inner circumference. Jet action from its passage through the tuyère blades imparts a rotary motion to the gas which thoroughly mixes it with the scrubbing liquid and tends to throw the heavier liquid particles to the outside of

of soil

contaminants

pressure,

flow

rate,

or

tem-

the rotating mass. T h e clean gases are then dried and discharged through the outlet of the vessel. Dept. IEC, Centrifix Corp., 3608 Payne Ave., Cleveland 14, Ohio. 1

A high-vacuum evaporator has been designed for use in such work as selenium and germanium deposi­ tion, base plating of crystals, car­ bon evaporation, vacuum metalliz­ ing, and optical coating. Standard vacuum t a n k is borosilicate glass bell jar, 12 inches in diameter and 18 inches high, provided with a metal screen guard and counterweighted lift. Dept. IEC, Kinney Manufacturing Division, The New York Air Brake Co., 3529 Washing­ ton St., Boston 30, Mass. 5

Filtering Elements New, complete range of filtering elements made of either sintered bronze or 316 stainless steel is available for all types of filtering requirements. Filtration selections are within the following ranges: bronze elements, 5—12, 12—25, 25— 50, 50-125, and 150-200 microns; 316 stainless, 5-7, 7-10, and 10-13 microns. Dept. IEC, Hoke, Inc., 136 South Dean St., Englewood, N.J. 2

Self-Priming Filter Pumps A new series of stainless steel, self-priming filter pumps for filter­ ing corrosive solutions is now avail­ able. Use will be for continuous filtration, in and out of same t a n k , or simple transfer of most acid or alkaline solutions. P u m p body is of stainless steel 316 and impeller and packing are made of Teflon. Dept. IEC, Sethco Manufacturing Co., 2284 Babylon Turnpike, Mer­ rick, Ν. Υ. 6

Tilting Tray Dryer

C u t a w a y view of Centrifix scrubber 1 14 A

Laboratory Electrodialyzer

Extremely fine, powdery m a t e rials which cannot be tumbled or dropped without excessive dust losses can now be dried successfully with this new tilting t r a y dryer, according to the manufacturer. T h e rotating system of tilting t r a y s permits t h e product to slide slowly from the upper t r a y t o t h e next t r a y below, thus, transferring the product with a minimum of entrainment during its downward travel through the dryer. Dept. IEC, Wyssmont Co., Inc., Long Island City, Ν. Υ. 3

Electrodialyzer provides accurate d a t a of the separation of soluble salts from solution. A p p a r a t u s can also be used for pilot-plant appli­ cations and is useful for getting d a t a on recovering valuable acids, bases, and salts from plant sewage, or removal of salts from organic or colloidal materials. A p p a r a t u s has three working cells and two elec­ trode cells. Capacity is 300 ml. per minute. Dept. IEC, Dept. 101, Brosites Machine Co., 50 Church St., New York 17, Ν. Υ. 7

Fume Scrubber for Titanium Pickling Bath

Machine for Spraying Polyurethane Foams

A packed tower scrubber, con­ structed of steel lined with Koroseal has been designed for removing highly corrosive fumes from t i t a ­ nium pickling baths. The scrubber solution, flowing counter to t h e mo­ tion of the air being scubbed, is recirculated. Dept. IEC, Heil

A machine for spraying and pouring polyurethane foams has been developed. T h e machine is adaptable for production line work and is portable as well. I t can be used indoors or outdoors and can spray on as much as 2 inches of sprayed foam. Dept. IEC, Martin

INDUSTRIAL A N D ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

Sweets Co., 114 South Louisville, Ky.

First

St., 8

up to

Water Demineralizer

your ears

New unit is portable and does not require any electrical outlet for monitoring water purity. Built-in water purity indicator is operated by a mercury battery. Usable exchange capacity of 1500 grains total ionic solids, calculated as sodium chloride. Quikpure Lab-Flow attaches to any water faucet or gravity flow reservoir and immediately delivers water of highest purity up to 14-megohm resistance. Dept. IEC, Comroe Laboratories, 5208 South Lake Park Ave., Chicago 15, III. 9

in FOAM?

Solenoid Valve Available in brass or stainless steel, new two-way solenoid valve can be used for air, gas, water, oil, and all common industrial fluids. Valve was designed for specific use in tight equipment corners and crevices, wherever a compact normally closed valve is needed to control flow. Dept. IEC, A P Controls, 2450 North 82nd St., Milwaukee 45, Wis. 10

Metering and Proportioning Pump

t h e n change t o a D o w Corning SILICONE DEFOAMER 7 OUNCE KILLS FOAM

Packless pump has continuous flow characteristics available for the entire capacity range. Capac-

IN:

250,000 H> molasses, vat dye solution, trioxide pickling solution, tall oil

125,000 U phenolformaldehyde, urea formaldehyde, asphalt, starch sizing

_

_~ *^

·% " •

62,500 1» soft drinks, 7 0 % caustic liquor, black liquor, sulfuric acid pickling bath

FREE

SAMPLE

Make your own test of Dow Corning SILICONE DEFOAMERS. Use the coupon below or write on your letterhead to receive a free trial sample. No obligation, of course.

D o w

C o r n i n g

CORPORATION MIDLAND.

QfilUL -faoOtodW jU

Packless pump NAME

M

-ore information is as near as your m a i l b o x ! Just write to the manufacturer of the item in which you a r e interested. Use of your company letterhead will ensure speedy r e p l y · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

MICHIGAN

Oil system „ , Aqueous sysfem

I TITLE

Pood products __ I

COMPANY



CITY

Other „ _ _ „ _ „

ZONE

STATE

VOL. 50, N O . 4



APRIL

1958

115 A

NEW EQUIPMENT A N D MATERIALS

ity is adjustable while in operation, pumping a t pressures up t o 2500 p.s.i. Special feature is compact­ ness—it occupies only Vs the space of earlier models. Available with either metallic or Teflon-faced bel­ lows. Dept. IEC, Hills-McCanna Co., 4587 West Toughy Ave., Chi­ cago 30, III. 11

with 20-gallon capacity. Where re­ quired, t a n k s can be supplied with mixing and stirring equipment, out­ lets, covers, sight glasses, and sim­ ilar fittings. Dept. IEC, American Agile Corp., P.O. Box 168, Bedford, Ohio. 13

pounds, oils, greases, and light ox­ ides. Dept. IEC, General Ultra­ sonics Co., 67 Mulberry St., Hart­ ford, Conn. 15

Dry Chemical Extinguisher

Hypalon-Lined Pumps

D r y chemical powder is available in 2.5-pound pressurized extin­ guisher for applications where onthe-spot protection is desired against incipient fires in gas, oil, paint, propane, chemicals, and elec­ trical equipment. Extinguisher has range of 12 feet and 60° angle cov­ erage. Dept. IEC, Fyr-Fyter Co., 221 Crane St., Dayton 3, Ohio. 14

Demineralizer with cast acrylic columns can handle flow up to 60 gallons per hour. The unit is com­ pletely packaged and shipped ready to deliver ultrapure process or make-up water upon simple con­ nection t o a plant's service lines. Construction throughout is 100% noncorrosive, including all piping, valves, screens, a n d educators. Dept. IEC, Penfield Manufactur­ ing Co., 19 High School Ave., Meriden, Conn. 16

Slurry pumps lined with Hypalon rubber for handling chemicals and oxidizing solutions a t high tempera­ tures are now available. The new lining replaces hard and soft Olivite, neoprene, a n d other elastomers which will continue to be available on request. Dept. IEC, DorrOliver, Inc., Stamford, Conn. 12

Ultrasonic Cleaning Equipment Polyethylene Tanks New line of self-supporting poly­ ethylene tanks is now being mar­ keted. T h e line is composed of three basic types: cylindrical with 55-gallon capacity ; square with 25gallon capacity; and rectangular

PHOTOVOLT

Manufacturer reports new line of ultrasonic cleaning equipment ex­ cellent for low-cost production cleaning and degreasing of optical goods, semiconductors, and other equipment. Also removes radioac­ tive contaminants, buffing com­

Electronic

pH

Packaged Unit for Ultra-Pure Water

Low Fins Double Heat Exchanger Inner Surface Area Manufacturer reports internal surface area of heat exchangers is doubled with heat exchanger tubes having low internal fins t h a t twist helically through the length of the

METERS

A complete line of pH meters Incorporating modern electronic tubes and circuits, simple in operation and maintenance, featuring sealed amplifier plug-in units. ™£ine-Operate3 Μο35Γ 85 • Single range 0-14, scale length 3", readable to 0.1 pH unit. • Fully stabilized, simple, compact, available with carrying case. • A full-fledged pH meter usable with all types of electrodes. Write for Bulletin #195

$105.

Line-Operated Model 115 • Single range 0-14, scale length 4 " , readable to 0.05 pH unit. • Temperature control 20-60°C, available with carrying case. • Additional millivolt scale for redox measurements and titrations. Write for Bulletin #225

MODEL 110

$1 3 0 .

Line-Operated Model 110 MODEL 85

• Single range 0-14, scale length 7 " , readable to 0.02 pH unit. • Temperature control 0-100°C, voltage selector for 80-260 volts. • Available with carrying cover & baseboard for bottles, beakers. Write for Bulletin #105

$200.

Battery-Operated Model 125 • Single range 0-14, scale length SW, readable to 0.03 pH unit. • Only 3 batteries, standard radio type, 2,000 hours of service. • Available with carrying frame for instrument, beakers, bottles. Write for Bulletin #118

$160.

AH prices include sat of gloss electrode and calomel electrode. With com­ bination glass-and-calomel electrode (probe), additional price $3.00.

MODEL

125

See also Bulletin # 1 3 8 on pH Meter Tester Mod. 25 for checking the performance of pH meters without electrodes or buffers, applicable to pH meters of any make. $ 5 8 .

MODEL 115

116 A

PHOTOVOLT

INDUSTRIAL A N D ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

C O R P O R A T I O N 95 M A D I S O N AVENUE, N. Y. 16, Ν. Υ.

tube. The increased internal sur­ face area of the new tube makes possible the design of heat ex­ changer with up to one half the number of plain I D tubes in those corrosive services where the internal heat transfer coefficient is low and limiting. Dept. IEC, National Carbon Co., SO East 42nd St., New York 17, Ν. Υ. 17

LOW DOWNTIME

Fume Hood with Streamlined Air Flow New 6-foot-wide fume hood has gently curved vertical panels and horizontal deflector vanes a t the face. Air is admitted in a smooth, unbroken pattern. Manufacturer reports the air flow feature enables the hood to be operated with equal safety a t one half the speed of conventional square-corner or box hoods. Dept. IEC, Fisher Scientific Co., 354 Fisher Bldg., Pittsburgh 19, Pa. 18

Air-Powered Pump Air-powered p u m p has been de­ signed to pump safely p a i n t thin­ ners, solvents, and all similar fluids direct from original containers to the point of use. Special plastic impregnated leather packings and solvent-resistant fluid supply hose make it ideal for supplying multiple thinner outlets in paint mix room. Dept. IEC, Gray Co., Inc., 1094 Sibley St., N.E., Minneapolis 13, Minn. 19

Valve for Liquefied Gases Zero leakage, zero pressure drop is claimed by the manufacturer for new, large-capacity ball valves with compact envelopes. In opera­ tion, the balanced ball design and specially formed seals have pro­ vided zero leakage sealing for liquid nitrogen and oxygen and helium gas. Valves will also handle fuels and acids. Round port, full bore sizes are available from 2 to 24 More information is as n e a r as your m a i l b o x ! Just w r i t e to the manufacturer o f the item in which y o u a r e interested. Use o f your company l e t t e r h e a d will ensure speedy reply · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

with a plate and frame SPERRY FILTER PRESS If your present filter system is inadequate to meet increased production demands . . . if excessive shutdowns, cleaning and manpower problems are dragging out your filter cycle so as to slow down your production cycle — now is the time to investigate all the advantages of a plate and frame filter press — as modernized and custom engineered to your particular application by D. R. Sperry & Company. Through extreme versatility of design, a Sperry Filter Press can simplify the most complex filtration requirements. Varying batch sizes . . . incompatible products . . . cake removal . . . and constant cleaning cease to be problems. Instead — the cycle is reduced . . . filtering area and pressures are increased . . . downtime losses are reduced to a minimum . . . and with labor-saving automatic closing attachments and plate shifting devices, complete control is reduced to a one man operation. Sperry Filter Presses are available in a design and capacity to handle any filterable mixture and any filter material . . . with center, side or corner feed; open or closed delivery; high or low temperature control; and your choice of labor saving devices. FOR A LOW-COST ANSWER TO YOUR FILTRATION PROBLEMS, SEE THIS SPERRY CATALOG . . .

an up-to-date fully illustrated reference manual of erection, operating, design and construction data and specifications. Mail coupon for your free copy today. D. R. SPERRY & C O . , BATAVIA, ILLINOIS

Sales

Representatives

D. R. SPERRY & COMPANY Batavia, Ilinois Π Send Free Sperry Catalog

George S. Tarbox 808 N e p p e r h a n Ave. Yonkers. Ν . Υ.

Π Have your Representative Contact us

B. M. Pilhashy 833 M e r c h a n t s E x . Bldg.. S a n Francisco, Cal.

Name

Alldredge & McCabe 847 E . 17th Ave. Denver. Colorado

Company

Texas Chemical Eng. Co. 4101 San J a c i n t o , Houston, Texas

Add ress

,

City

State IEC-4 VOL. 50, N O . 4



APRIL 1958

117

A

NEW EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS inches, with ASA, A N D , or special flanges, in stainless steel, aluminum, or other materials a s required. Dept. IEC, The Vickery Co., 610 16th St., Oakland 12, Calif. 20

Quick Disconnect Solenoid Valve An electrically actuated pneu­ matic valve has been designed with quick disconnect features for easy servicing a n d instantaneous r e ­ placement in automatic machines. M a d e of die-cast aluminum, the plug-in valve is both lightweight and corrosion-resistant and requires no lubrication. I t is a d a p t a b l e t o hydraulic use or to the bulk h a n ­ dling of fluids by simple modifica­ tion of t h e present seals. Dept. IEC, Whittaker Controls, Division of Telecomputing Corp., 915 North Citrus Ave., Hollywood, Calif. 21

Air Compressor Regulator

"OOPS! THERE GOES THE EXPENSIVE ONE" Says LIMEY . . . The Lime Glass M a n

"Don't let the lab coat fool you. I'm not a lab technician. I'm a glass man . . . fooled around with glassmakin' all my life. "That's why I kinda smile when guys tell me that heat-resistant glassware is so much stronger than regular lime glass. "In that drawin' up above, I'm showin' what happens when you get a little careless and drop a flask made of borosilicate, heatresistant glass. It breaks! Just like any ordinary lime glass flask. "If you're buyin' heat-resistant glassware because you're goin' to use it with an open flame, that's one thing. But, if you're buyin' borosilicate ware because it's stronger, let me make a suggestion. "Try the same experiment I did. Drop a flask made of boro­ silicate glass on the floor. Then drop a regular Doerr Diamond D Blue Line flask on the floor. If they both break . . . buy the least expensive of the two. "Better still . . . just buy the least expensive one to start with and save yourself a lot of time and money."

Patented regulator maintains constant pressure on the receiver a t all times, regardless of the load. T h e regulator is connected to the air receiver. Another connection is m a d e t o t h e suction Unloading valves. B y varying the opening of the unloading valves the compres­ sor never operates in the "unloaded" condition. Receiver pressure within ± 1 % is guaranteed. Dept. IEC, Techno Corp., 16 West Fifth St., Erie, Pa. 22

Spring-Loaded Check Valves A line of 4000 p.s.i. spring-loaded check valves, especially designed for oil or raw-water service is now

SEND FOR T H E DOERR "FACTS" BOOK N O W If you haven't received your copy of this new publication yet, be sure to request a copy from your lob supply dealer. I f he is temporarily out of supply, we'll be glad to send one to you.

D I A M O N D D BLUE LINE is α product of

Doerr Glass Company V l n e l a n d , lSTe-w- J e r s e y

118 A

INDUSTRIAL A N D ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

Valve with inverted seat design for leak-free service with oil or water

available. According to the manufacturer, downward flow through the seat ring and past the check, located below it, keeps the sealing surfaces free of foreign particles t h a t might cause leaks. The valves are corrosion-resistant and are available in sizes ranging from 0.5 to 2 inches N P T . Dept. IEC, Sinclair-Collins Valve Co., 4$4 Morgan Ave., Akron 11, Ohio. 23

ALLOY

TANKS for INDUSTRY

Diaphragm Pump for Corrosive Fluids

CHEMICAL

Manufacturer has developed a heavy-duty, all-purpose, positive displacement pump designed for safe and dependable feeding of a wide variety of corrosive fluids. P u m p is available in 1, 2, or 3 feeding heads, each independently adjustable. Dept. IEC, %Proportioneers, Inc.%, 345 Harris Ave., Providence 1, R. I. 24

FOOD PAINT PHARMACEUTICAL and ALLIED PROCESSORS

Recirculating Furnaces

For more than four decades Brighton has fabricated equipment for the processing industry. From our modern and completely equipped plant, Brighton craftsmen build small tanks, large tanks, special tanks from all types of alloy metals. Typical fabricating jobs include: fractionating columns, reactors, pressure vessels, (jacketed or unjacketed) coils, agitators, kettles, tanks, evaporators. Special machines weld, bend,flange,roll and form. Brighton fabricates according to ASME code requirements. For creative engineering, craftsmanship and on time delivery of equipment, write for complete information. Prompt estimates on your fabrication requirements.

A line of 1000° F . recirculating furnaces is now commercially available. T h e units are designed for solution heat treating and similar processes. To ensure maximum temperature uniformity, the air flow is controlled by means of adjustable louvres covering the entire area of the supply and return duct work. All models have stainless steel interior cabinets, high-temperature block insulation, and stainless steel blowers for the high temperature operation. Dept. IEC, GrieveHendry Co., Inc., lJfil West Carroll Ave., Chicago 7, III. 25

Iron and Manganese Removal System A compact pressure diffuser method of iron and manganese removal from industrial and municipal water has been developed. The system has a vertical, cylindrical pressure chamber or diffuser into which compressed air is injected More information is as near as your m a i l b o x ! Just· write to the manufacturer of the item in which you a r e interested. Use of your company letterhead will ensure speedy r e p l y · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

BRIGHTON METALSMITHS EST. 1914

CORPORATION

820 STATE AVENUE • CINCINNATI

VOL. 50, N O . 4

·

4, OHIO

APRIL 1958

1 19 A

NEW EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS

IF YOU ARE INTERESTED IN

METALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS You'll need this useful 16-page Booklet

FISHER

through a specially designed per­ forated distributing device near the t a n k bottom. R a w water, flowing through t h e tank, becomes satu­ rated with sufficient oxygen to oxi­ dize any iron and manganese pres­ ent in the water before it reaches the filter bed. Dept. IEC, Graver Water Conditioning Co., 216 West 26 14th St., New York ΙΙ,Ν.Υ.

Safety Valve Shuts Off in Case of Fire Safety shutoff valve closes auto­ matically in case of fire or acci­ dental bumping. Shuts off flow of

METALLOGRAPHIC

EQUIPMENT

Organic Silicates Two new higher organic silicates, tetra(2-ethylbutyl) silicate and tetra(2-ethylhexyl) silicate, are now commercially available. The com­ pounds are suitable for formulating lubricants and hydraulic fluids b e ­ cause of their heat stability, good lubricity, and their fluidity over a wide temperature range. Dept. IEC, Union Carbide Chemicals Co., 30 East 42nd St., New York 17, Ν. Υ. 29

Hinged-Pipe Insulation A new pipe insulation made of fine glass fibers with a full-length hinge action opening for easy in­ stallation is now being manufac­ tured. Insulation has a tempera­ ture range from below zero to 350° F. and can be used to insulate pipelines carrying hot or cold water, brine, or low pressure steam. Dept. IEC, L.O.F. Glass Fibers Co., Toledo, Ohio. 30

Combination Plastic-Steel Pipe

Safety shutoff valve

The 16-page bulletin illustrated above catalogs the apparatus and instru­ ments you'll need in your laboratory for metallographic analysis. It shows equipment which will help you im­ prove the quality of your analyses, help you do them in less time and with more efficiency. You'll find this bulletin particularly useful if you are up-dating your present laboratory or designing a new one. PARTIAL LIST OF CONTENTS • Metallographic M o u n t i n g Presses • Metallographic Specimen Cutters • Metallographic Polishers • Variable-Speed Metal­ l o g r a p h i c Polishers • M e t a l l o g r a p h i c Belt Grinders • G a m a l Polishing Cloths • A O Desk-Type Metallographs

CHEMICALS

_ .. B-4Ua

110 FISHER BLDG., PITTSBURGH 19, PA.

FISHER SCIENTIFIC Chicago Cleveland Detroit New York

Philadelphia I N CANADA Pittsburgh Edmonton St. Louis Montreal Washington Toronto

Amer/co't largest Manufacturer-Distributor of laboratory Appliances & Reagent Chemicals

120 A

AND M A T E R I A L S

Steam Cleaning Surfactant

Write for your copy to :

IN THE U.S.A. Boston Buffalo Charleston, W.Va.

volatile liquids, preventing or starv­ ing fires. I t is being used in such applications as paint, solvent, and chemical lines. The valve is made of cast iron, with B u n a - N disk for tight shutoff. Dept. IEC, Jordan Industrial Sales Division of OPW Corp., 6013 Wiehe Rd., Cincinnati, Ohio. 27

H e a v y - d u t y liquid steam clean­ ing compound is now being offered to t h e chemical industry. Called Miranol C M C O N C , it has high tolerances for electrolytes and a l ­ kalies. Manufacturer says t h e product will n o t clog the lines of steam generators and will not form even a gradual build-up. Dept. IEC, The Miranol Chemical Co., Inc., 277 Coit St., Irvington, N. J. 28

INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

A new type of pipe, marketed under t h e trade-name Jal-Jacket, consists of a rigid poly (vinyl chlo­ ride) (PVC) tube which is jacketed with a n electric resistance welded steel pipe. The new pipe is ex­ pected t o find wide application where corrosion is a problem, b u t is particularly suitable for oil field use where it can be used to carry highly corrosive salt water used for water injection in secondary r e ­ covery systems. Dept. IEC, Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp., 3 Gateway Center, Pittsburgh SO, Pa. 31

New Epoxy Resin New liquid epoxy resin is waterwhite and is based on bisphenol-A and epichlorohydrin. Applications: laminating and electrical encapsu­ lating where low viscosity and uni­ formity are required. Resin is said to have long pot life. Dept. IEC, Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich. 32

Silicone Resin for Cold Blending New silicone resin can be coldblended with alkyd, melamine, and

acrylic-type baking enamels. M a n ­ ufacturer says the enamels have im­ proved color and gloss retention, thermal stability, and resistance to weathering. Dept. IEC, Silicones Division, Union Carbide Corp., 30 East 42nd St., New York 17, Ν. Y. 33

"We learned to use the Bendix G-15 computer in just

Flexible Plastic Tubing Flexible tubing extruded from high impact polystyrene and P V C is now commercially available. Suggested applications are for use in instrument and control lines handling liquids and gases, coolant and fuel lines, propane and butane lines, and refrigerating units. Dept. IEC, Carlon Products Corp., 10225 Meech Ave., Cleveland 5, Ohio. 34

four hours."

Pipe Covering with Built-in Tie Wires New pipe insulation can be p u t on in a jiffy with built-in tie wires. T h e exterior surface is faced with a metal fabric of 16-gage wires welded in a rectangular mesh and held in place by 16-gage wires tied through the spun wool to an inner facing of 1-inch expanded metal lath. Speed fastening on the pipe is done by hooking seven wires which extend from one end of the outer mesh fabric under the oppo­ site stay wire and bending them over and back. Dept. IEC, Engi­ neering Dept., Baldwin-Hill Co., 500 Breunig Ave., Trenton, N. J. 35

Petroleum Inhibitor Applied to refinery streams, this new additive prevents deposition and fouling in heat exchangers and reboilers, according to its m a n u ­ facturer. Crude oil and residual fuel oil t a n k s and transfer equip­ ment m a y be kept free of sediment and waxy deposits with the com­ pound, Polyflo 100. From 5 to 15 More information is as near as your m a i l b o x ! Just write to the manufacturer of the item in which you a r e interested. Use of your company letterhead will ensure speedy r e p l y

Anyone w h o can learn to operate a desk calculator can now use an electronic computer. N e w techniques developed for the Bendix G-15 Digital C o m p u t e r make it so easy to use that the fundamentals can b e mastered in thirty m i n u t e s . . . a working knowledge of programming in four hours or less. T h e G-15 can b e used b y the men w h o know their own problems best, right in their offices and laboratories, and often at l / 1 0 t h the cost of "computing center" installations. G-15 ADVANTAGES Memory and speed of computers costing four times as much · Paper tape output and 250 char/sec paper tape input at no added cost · 1,200,000 words of magnetic tape memory available · Punched card input-output available · Extensive library of programs furnished · Strong users' sharing organization · Proven reliability · Nationwide sales and service · Lease or purchase.

Bendix DIVISION

OF

Computer

BENDIX AIRCRAFT

CORPORATION

Built and backed by Bendix, t h e G-15 is serving scores of progressive businesses, large and s m a l l , t h r o u g h o u t t h e w o r l d . For t h e details, write t o Bendix Computer, Department G-2, Los Angeles 4 5 , California.

VOL. 50, N O . 4



APRIL 1958

121

A

NEW EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS pounds of t h e additive a r e required to treat 1000 barrels of product. Dept. IEC, Universal Oil Products, SO Algonquin Rd., Des Plaines, III. 36

Methyl Succinic Anhydride Available Methyl succinic anhydride, a lowmolecular weight solid, h a s been introduced in research quantities. Initial testing shows t h a t t h e prod­ uct lengthens t h e storage life of aliphatic or aromatic epoxy resin formulations used in casting or laminating. T h e p o t life of one liquid epoxy resin formulation w a s extended 190 hours with methyl succinic anhydride added. Dept. IEC, Chas. Pfizer & Co., Inc., 800 Second Ave., New York 17, Ν. Υ. 37

Styrene Graft Polymer Add a new member t o t h e grow­ ing polystyrene family, Fosta TufFlex, a graft polymer, although company does n o t s a y w h a t t h e

graft monomer is. T h e plastic can be extruded a n d can be formed b y vacuum or injection molding. T h e new plastic h a s high impact r e ­ sistance a t low temperatures a n d has good light stability. Dept. IEC, Foster Grant Co., Leominster, Mass. 38

Seal for Pipes Made of Dissimilar Metals A tubing joint makes possible the connecting of pipe or tubing of dis­ similar metals, which m a y be sub­ jected t o extreme temperatures a n d pressures, according t o its producer. All-metal, the joint maintains a seal with axial deflections u p t o V i e inch. Operating temperatures a r e from —300° t o 1800° F . Installa­ tion is easy, with only t w o bolts required for assembly or disassem­ bly. Dept. IEC, Aeroquip Corp., Jackson, Mich. 39

Diepoxides for Epoxy Resin Systems Research quantities of two new compounds, dicyclopentadiene d i ­ oxide a n d limonene dioxide, a r e available from manufacturer. T h e new compounds combine t h e reac­ tivity of the epoxy group with their difunctional nature a n d a r e ex­ pected t o find use in perfumeries, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, adhesives, a n d organic synthesis. Dept. IEC, Becco Chemical Division, Food Machinery and Chemical Corp., Buffalo, Ν. Υ. 41

New Silicone Fluid M e t h y l phenyl silicone fluid is suggested for use as a heat transfer

NOW AVAILABLE FOR RESEARCH USE

Matheson

Tetrafluoromethane ( C F 4 ) is t h e most stable of t h e g a s e o u s halogenated hydrocarbons, showing n o decomposition a t 400°C. over a 500-hour period. C F 4 r e a c t s with alkali m e t a l s a t 400°C. giving the m e t a l fluoride and carbon. Non-flammable a n d nontoxic. W r i t e for C F 4 D a t a Sheet. Matheson offers p r o m p t service on 76 compressed g a s e s , custom m i x t u r e s a n d flow a n d pressure controls individually tailored for each g a s a n d your needs. O u r Sales E n g i n e e r i n g Dept. will be glad to recommend compressed g a s s y s t e m s to suit your r e q u i r e m e n t s .

The Matheson East Company, Inc. Rutherford, Ν .J.;Joliet.111.;Newark. Calif.

Compressed Gases and Regulators

INDUSTRIAL A N D ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

Transparent Polyvinyl Plate T h e first t r a n s p a r e n t P V C plate material is now being marketed. T h e new material is suggested for those uses demanding both corro­ sion resistance and light transmis­ sion. Material offers same range of chemical resistance of conven­ tional P V C . Dept. IEC, The Harry P. Bridge Co., 1201 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 42

CF4

Compressed Tetrafluoromethane now available in 3 convenient cylinder sizes. Minimum Purity 95%.

122 A

medium in thermostatic controls and in high-temperature instrument calibration a n d oil sterilization baths. Product has good heat sta­ bility a n d oxidation resistance, a c ­ cording t o the manufacturer. Dept. IEC, Silicone Products Dept., Gen­ eral Electric Co., Waterjord, Ν. Υ. 40

Adhesives for Bonding Mylar Two new adhesives have been announced for bonding mylar t o wood, leather, fabric, paper, a n d other porous materials. Rubgrip is a solvent, quick-drying t y p e , while Rubtex is a nonflammable waterbase dispersion type. Dept. IEC, Rubba Inc., 1015 East 173rd St., New York 60, Ν. Υ. 43

Foaming Polystyrene Beads D o w Chemical is marketing a new line of expandable polystyrene beads, which when placed in t h e container they a r e t o foam in, can be m a d e t o expand from a solid bead t o 1 t o 1.5 mm. in diameter t o a multicelled ball m a n y times a s large. While foaming, t h e beads t a k e t h e shape of t h e container.

Dept. IEC, Dow Midland, Mich.

Chemical

Co., 44

Reinforced Epoxy Pipe Interwoven fiber glass filaments impregnated with epoxy resins and heat cured are used to reinforce corrosion-resistant epoxy pipe. The

GET PRODUCT UNIFORMITY FASTER and at LESS COST .

.

.

with N E T T C O

Engineered

Agitation!

Reinforced epoxy pipe

new pipe comes in rigid 20-foot lengths with ends plain, bell-andspigot, or flanged. Other lengths and diameters are available on re­ quest. Uses: water; hydrocarbons, including solvents ; oils and greases ; foods; and many other chemical Amercoat solutions. Dept. IEC, Corp., 4809 Firestone Blvd., South Gate, Calif. 45

Ceramic as Strong as Cast Iron New nonporous 99%> aluminum oxide ceramic is superior to ordi­ nary metals in strength a t high temperatures, according to manu­ facturer. Seventy-five per cent of tensile strength is retained a t 20,000 p.s.i. and 2000° F . Material has a high density, is homogeneous, and has a fine crystal size. Dept. IEC, Coors Porcelain Co., 762 Ninth St., Golden, Colo. 46 INSTRUMENTS

Magnetic Flowmeter Previously limited to a minimum line size of 1 inch, the magnetic flowmeter is now available for 0.5inch flow lines, according to the -ore information is as near as your mailbox! Just write to the manufacturer of the item in which you are interested. Use of your company letterhead will ensure speedy reply

INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY, lower power costs, and minimize maintenance requirements . . . with "process-rated" Model W T agitators by Nettco. Standardized components (motor, drive, shaft, stirrer) can be combined to suit your most exacting size, speed, HP or other process specifications. Check the design features of the Model W T tank top agitator . . . • • • • • •

Worm gear reduction drives Ratios from 3.5:1 to 68:1 Seven sizes available Complete range of speeds Minimum moving parts Large diameter vertical shaft

Widely spaced, oversized Timken bearings Fully e n c l o s e d — d u s t , f u m e , moisture-proof S p l a s h l u b r i c a t i o n , drip-proof design Oil-trapped against leakage

Model Τ units, featuring helical gear trains and worm gears in combination, offer ratios from 6.25:1 to 100:1 in numerous "process-rated" models designed for dependable, economical operation. Ask Nettco agitation engineers for recommendations. Request Bulletin 551 and data sheet from N e w England Tank & Tower C o m p a n y , 83 Tileston S t r e e t , Everett 4 9 , M a s s .

ΝΕTTCO E N G I N E E R E D

A G I T A T I O N

FREE Please s e n d m e t h e f o l l o w i n g l i t e r a t u r e : |~1 T a n k Top A g i t a t o r s — B u l l e t i n 5 5 1 • P o r t a b l e & T r i p o d M i x e r s — S p e c . Sheets

LITERATURE D • VOL.

Pipeline-Flomix®—Bulletin 531 Side E n t e r i n g — B u l l e t i n 5 3 2 50, NO. 4



APRIL 1958

123

A

Need ½ to 44 Microns? Sturtevant

NEW EQUIPMENT A N D MATERIALS

manufacturer. I t will be particu­ larly useful in ratio flow control systems where small flows are ratioed to larger ones. Flow rates as low as 3 g.p.m. can be measured by the new instrument. Dept. IEC, Foxboro Co., Foxboro, Mass. 47

Micronizers*

Make 325 Mesh Obsolete

Snap-In Flowmeter Metering tubes can be snapped in without the use of any tools and without disconnecting or disassem­ bling the meter. All packing glands have been eliminated by using OOne Operation Reduces, Classifies Sturtevant Micronizers grind and classify in one operation in a single cham­ ber—provide fines in range from Vz to 44 microns to meet today's increased prod­ uct fineness needs. Can han­ dle heat-sensitive materials. Production Model (15 in. chamber) No Attrilional Heat Particles in high speed rotation, propelled by compressed air entering shallow chamber at angles to periphery, grind each other by violent impact. Design gives instant accessibility, easy cleaning. N o moving parts. Classifying is Simultaneous Centrifugal force keeps oversize material in grinding zone, cyclone action in central section of chamber classifies and collects fines for bagging. Rate of feed and pressure control particle size. Eight Models A v a i l a b l e Grinding chambers range from 2 in. diameter laboratory size (x/i to 1 lb. per hr. capacity) to large 36 in. diameter production size (500 to 4000 lbs. per hr. capacity). For full description, request Bulletin N o . 091.

Engineered for Special Needs A 30 in. Sturtevant Micronizer is reduc­ ing titanium dioxide to under 1 micron at feed rate of 2250 lbs. per hr. For another firm, a 24 in. model grinds 50% DDT to 3.5 average microns at a solid feed rate of 1200-1400 lbs. per hr. A pharmaceutical house uses an 8 in. model to produce procaine-penicillin fines in the 5 to 20 micron range. Iron oxide pigment is being reduced by a 30 in. Micronizer to 2 to 3 average microns. 1 Sturtevant will help you plan a FluidJet system for your ultra-fine grinding and classifying requirements. Write today. C a n Test or Contract M i c r o n i z i n g Help You? Test micronizing of your own material, or produc­ tion micronizing on con­ tract basis, are part of Sturtevant service. See for yourself the improvement ultra-fine grinding can con­ tribute to your product. Write for full details. STURTEVANT MILL C O . , 106 C l a y t o n S t . , Boston, Mass. "REGISTERED TRADEMARK

124 A

OF STURTEVANT

Snap-in flowmeter

rings to seal the tube ends to the metal fittings. Piping strains can­ not be transmitted to the glass me­ tering tube as the tube "floats" in the O-rings. Side frames and rear covers are also of the snap-in con­ struction. Dept. IEC, Fischer & Porter Co., 577 Jacksonville Rd., Hatboro, Pa. 48

Continuous Density Measuring System Designed for use in any industry where liquid processing is involved, the Model P-625 density measuring system automatically and contin­ uously indicates instantaneous changes in density and gives perma­ nent recordings when desired. Com­ prised of a probe and power supply, the complete system is simple to in­ stall with all units constructed for ready access and easy maintenance. Dept. IEC, General Communication Co., 687 Beacon St., Boston 75, Mass. 49

Humidity Recorder Shows Minute Fluctuations MILL

CO.

An instrument called the mycrohygrograph which makes possible the

INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY

recording of a minute change in am­ bient relative humidity, uses an extremely sensitive animal mem­ brane as a detector for readings to less than 1 % relative humidity. Recording on an outsize 12- by 6inch chart, the instrument requires no correction charts or calculations in the operating range from 15 to 9 5 % relative humidity at tempera­ tures above freezing. Dept. IEC, Serdex, Inc., 91 Cambridge St., Boston 14, Mass. 50

Pirani Vacuum Gage Has Low Zero Drift Single-station Pirani vacuum gage, designated Type GP-115, measures on two scales the total pressure of condensable vapors and permanent gases in a vacuum system. The high range scale reads from 0 to 2000 microns of mercury, with 50 microns in the lowest division. T h e low scale expands the 0- to 50- micron portion of the upper scale and is calibrated in units of 1 micron. Useful for activating an alarm or protective circuit and aiding in auto­ matic cycling of a vacuum system, the device has a contact meter to actuate an external circuit upon a change in pressure. Dept. IEC, Rochester Division, Consolidated Electro­ dynamics Corp., 1775 Mt. Read Blvd., Rochester 3, Ν. Υ. 51

Sensitive and Efficient Portal Radiation Monitor Monitoring personnel for gamma and hard beta radiation due to radio­ active contamination is conveniently done by means of a simple doorway design. T h e monitor fits into an ordinary doorway without obstruct­ ing traffic. Containing separate vis­ ual and audible alarms that show the presence of contamination on the left or right side, head or feet of the person passing through the door, the unit is ultrasensitive and responds immediately to radioactive materials. Dept. IEC, Nucleonic Corp. of America, 196 DeGraw St., Brooklyn 31, Ν. Υ. 52

Automatic Flash Point Tester New instrument indicates and re­ cords flash points with range of 80° to 180° Γ. automatically. The in-

strument should be of particular interest to control laboratories, bulk stations, pipelines, b o a t load­ ing docks, or other locations where quick and permanent A S T M D 56 flash points are required. Dept. IEC, Precision Scientific Co., 3737 West Cortland St., Chicago 47, III53

What! No Galigher Sump Pump?

Conductivity Cell Conductivity cell has been devel­ oped for applications in the chemi­ cal processing and demineralized water industries. T h e cell consists of a standard glass and platinum unit potted in a metal shield and provided with nylon tube fittings. Dept. IEC, Industrial Instruments Inc., 89 Commerce Rd., Cedar 54 Grove, N. J.

U.S. PATENT N O 2,808,782

Rapid Calculation of Filter Area Product: culator.

Slide rule filter area cal­

Features: On one side of t h e cal­ culator, required area is given in terms of filtration rate. Reverse side gives filter area calculated on basis of cake capacity. Offered free. Uses: Makes possible rapid de­ termination of square feet of filter area required in liquids-solids sepa­ ration. Manufacturer: Dept. IEC, and Metals, ican Machine East Moline, III.

Amer­ Inc., 55

Panel Meter Helps Design Engineer A new panel meter designed t o save panel space is expected t o help solve m a n y design problems. New panel instrument gives visibility of 2.5-inch meter while using half t h e space. Weighs 5 ounces and is mounted in Lucite case. Dept. IEC, Simpson Electric Co., 5200 West Kinzie St., Chicago 44, III56 More information is as near as your mailbox! Just write to the manufacturer of the item in which you are interested. Use of your company letterhead will ensure speedy reply

THE GALIGHER ACID-PROOF SUMP PUMP

simplifies even t h e most troublesome pumping operations. The exclusive Galigher design eliminates packing, seals and submerged bearings, assuring smooth, trouble-free handling of even the most gritty and abrasive solutions containing up to 60% solids. Capacity-10-500 G.P.M., heads up to 100 ft. . .. direct and V-drives. Materials available for any type of operation include: RUBBER

STAINLESS STEEL

SLURRIES DILUTE ACIDS CAUSTICS CLAY SLIPS FLOTATION PRODUCTS

HOT ACIDS CONCENTRATED ACIDS CAUSTICS

HARD IRON SANDS COOLANTS FLOOR WASH DRAINAGE

THE VACSEAL PUMP Precision engineered for rugged use. Exclu­ sive impeller design eliminates g l a n d w a t e r .

You sump it... we pump it! BULLETINS O N REQUEST Distributors in Industrial centers of U.S. and For­ eign Countries. 2Ά"

GALIGHER ACID-PROOF

SUMP PUMP, V.DRIVE L E N G T H 4 8 " OR 6 0 "

the GALIGHER co. CONSULTATION HOME OFFICE: 5*5 585 W 8 ' ^ o u i h Ρ Ο βο* 209 \ So» Lokc C t y 10. Uioh

\

t A S T E R N OFFICE. 921 fergen A v A (Room 1128( J«fiey City 6. N e w Jeriey



PLANT DESIGN



CORROSION ENGINEERING

GALIGHER PRODUCTS: AGITAIR ' Flotation Machine, VACSEAL Pump, GearyJenn.ngs Sampler, Acid-proof Sump Pump, Geary Reagent Feeder, Laboratory AGITAIR" Flotation Machine, laboratory Pressure Filter, Laboratory Ball Mill, Rubber L.ned and Covered Products, Plastic Fabrication. ,SP 507

VOL.

50, NO. 4



APRIL 1958

125 A