Nuclear magnetic resonance for organic chemists (Mathieson, DW, ed.)

Nuclear magnetic resonance for organic chemists (Mathieson, D. W., ed.) Joseph B. Lambert. J. Chem. Educ. , 1967, 44 (9), p A758. DOI: 10.1021/ed044pA...
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BOOK REVIEWS in give11 a t the end of each chapter. The order of presentation of material in t,he hook is satisfsctory. The text is devoid of all)- description of labomtory techniques, and the instructor would have to describe and demonstrate d l such operations. There is a reasonable distribution between classical and instrumental procedures. There are fourteen experiments using titrimetrir techniques (including eleetrometrie titrations), four experimeuts using gravimetric techniques (including one eleetrolytic separation); five experiments using colorimetric methods; and one ion exchange experiment. Specific experiments include: determination of the solubility product of lead thiocyanste, determius, tion of zinc with EDTA, and the colorimetric determination of chromium and manganese in steel. The directions for t,he experiments are reasonably well written. The index to the text has t,oo few entries; a t least. twice as many are needed. A minor objection is found in t,he layout of the pages in the text. The large amount of space between paragraphs, the lack of paragraph indentation, and the lack of boldface type used for the naming of the topics and subtopics may result in some confusion t o the reader. I n summary, the reviewer fiuds this an interesting and wort,hwhile t,ext. I t deowls f m n tradition. as i t should. and

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presents adequate material in a satisfactory fashion for a one-semester terminal quantitative analysis course, ss for premeds, or for the fimt of a two-semest,er qnant,itative analysis program for chemist~.!: majors. The second semester of such a program wardd, of necessity, present a number of the t,opics in this t,ext in greater depth as well as intmdnce new topics.

tcal analyri- 1 Klvidge, Bishop, Banwell). The discussion is ideal far the organic chemist who is unprepared far mathematical rigor, but who wants more t,hm formulas to be applied by rote. Chaptwa by Abraham and Feeney on applications to stereoohemistry and to nuclei other than hydrogen complete the text. Serious overlap ocrws in the inLmduetory disenssions of rhielding (pp, 5. 15), indirect spin-spin coupling (pp. 8, J. 31. PAPPEXH,\GEN 44), and the AB-AX spectrum (pp. 5:, I k o n College 66). Although such repetition was no Cambier, Ohio duuht worthwhile in the lecture .ieriw for which the material was developed, it is unnecessary it, the textbook form. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for Problems of omission, however, are more Orgenic Chemists serious. The book lacks a discussion of the theory and applications of nmr to the Edited by 1). W. Malhieson, University kinetics of inter- and intramoleeulac exof London. Academic Press, Inc. (in change processes. Cousideration of reassociation wit,h t,he Royal Institute of laxat,ion, saturation, and local diamapChemistry), New York, 196i. ix netism is minimal. ER'eets associated 287 pp. Figs. and tables. 16 X 2X.5 with qusdrupolar nuclei and paramagcm. 810.XI. netic ions are passed over. The text itIn any book developed a n x single self (only 17: pages) could very easily theme, but authored by several indihave been extended tn include these and viduals, t,he shortcomings of omission other topics on a11 introductory level. and overlap are almost inevitable. This Although the correlation t,ables and the volume, which was based an a. NATO problems at the end of the text me very Advanced Study Institute, is moderately nseful, the conversion tnhler ( 7 to cps) are successful in avoiding these pitfalls. The mneeessnry and the nutline of speetl.aI book may be competently used by both analysis is redundant. t,he student and the research chemist. I n spite of the presence of a carbon.4n introduction (Sheppard) is followed by hydrugen double bond (p. 32), a min two-chapter discussion of the chemical directed spin arrow f p . j i ) , use of the shift (Elvidge). The st,rength of t,he Pople nommrlatwe (p. 37) before it i s book lies in the excellent fmwchspt,er seouerme on soil^-soin c o n ~ l i u eand soee-

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BOOK REVIEWS years, and has been rather eagerly awaited by spectmseopists. It has aheady proved defined (p. 51), omission of herts as s, unit., useful in this reviewer's research and teachand depicilinn uf a nonplanar amide (Fig. ing. There is no doubt that i t will join 3. 111, t,he hook is relatively free of typaits predecessom as a standard reference graphical and faet~talerrors and is diswork in spectroscopy. The boak is divided into five ehapten plus appendices. The first chapter (121 pages) discusses the general properties ", but the nltt,hol.r seem to admit that the of electronic states, including their symdiseuasiou of shielding naturally develops metry, spin multiplicity, vibrational and into the 6 system (p. 21). Despite these rotational levels, and the efects of electric drawbacks, t,he boak is nonetheless exceland magnetic fields. The serond chapter lent, as if stands. One can give no st,ronger (148 pages) considers transibions bet,ween evidence of recommendation, indeed, than these states, including the selection r d e s the fact lhat it, has been rtdo~tedas a text and the vibrational and rotational st,rncfar our me-quarter course in magnetic ture of electronic bands. The emphasis resonance for organic chemist,^. is on the details which may he observed by high resolution spectroscopy. J o s m x B. L,\MBERT The treatment up to this point h a Norlhwestern Uniuersity been in terms of the general propert,ies Euanston, Illinois 60801 of wave functions and the quantum mechanical treatment of electronic and Molecular Spectra a n d Molecvlmr nuclear motion. The third chapter ( 1 3 Structure. Volume 3, Electronic pages) takes up the sort of approximate Spectra a n d Electronic Structure of treatments of electronic structure and Polyatomic Molecules spect,ra which can be carried out in practice. Although a %page sect,ion disGerhard Hemberg, National Research cusses valence bond theory, the emphasis Council of Canada. D. Van Nostrand is on the moleculsr orbital method. Co., Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, 1966. Symmetry elassificstions, correlation of xviii f 745 pp. Figs. and tables. orbit& and states between ditferent 16 X 23.5 em. 820. configurations, self consistent field methods, valence, term manifolds, This book is the third s n d last in a and intermoleoudar forces are all conseries on molecular spectra. and structure sidered in greater or lesser detail in this written by Dr. Aerzberg. (The others treat diatomic moleedes and infrared and chapter. Chapter 4 (5'3 pages) treats

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poteutial r w r g y surfaces and diswriation processes. The fifth rhapter (75 pages) takes up the electronic spectra of individual molecules in greater delail. The chapter is divided hy the number of atoms in the maleertle, the sizes considered being from three to t,welve atoms. The disoussion includes most molecole~for which high resolution spertm have been obtained. This chapter is srlpplemented by one of the appendices which lists, in t,abular form, the rnolecola~. const,nntr of t,he known electronic states of these moleeules and others. The tahle gives f a each state (when the data are known) the symmetry, electronic energy, vihration frequencies, rotsbinnnl constants, elertron configurat,ion.