Oleophobicity of Biomimetic Micropatterned Surface and Its Effect on

Aug 24, 2015 - Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. §...
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Article pubs.acs.org/Langmuir

Oleophobicity of Biomimetic Micropatterned Surface and Its Effect on the Adhesion of Frozen Oil Zihe Pan,†,‡ Wei Zhang,†,‡ Andrew Kowalski,§ and Boxin Zhao*,†,‡ †

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada § Magna Powertrain, 800 Tesma Way, Concord, Ontario L4K 5C2, Canada ‡

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ABSTRACT: The relationship between the oleophobicity of micropatterned surfaces and the reduction of oil adhesion at low temperatures was explored by using siloxane elastomer surfaces as a model system. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) surfaces were fabricated with varying oleophobicity from oleophilic to superoleophobic by combing the blending of trichloro(1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyl)silane (FDTS) into PDMS with the construction of bioinspired micropillars. The oil contact angles of micropillars were >130°, with the largest contact angle measured to be 146°. The micropillared surface showed remarkable self-cleaning properties; the contact angle hysteresis was