ORNL Conference on Analytical Chemistry in Energy

ORNL Conference on Analytical Chemistry in Energy Technology. Tenn Gatlinburg · Cite This:Anal. Chem.19774911879A-886A. Publication Date ...
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ORNL Conference on Analytical Chemistry in Energy Technology Gatlinburg, Tenn. October 4-6, 1977 Analytical Chemistry in Nuclear Fuel Processing will be the topic of the 21st Conference on Analytical Chem­ istry in Energy Technology, October 4-6,1977, in Gatlinburg, Tenn. This annual conference is sponsored by Oak Ridge National Laboratory and its Analytical Chemistry Division. The conference will emphasize the role of the analytical chemist in solving prob­ lems arising from new directions in energy research. One entire day's ses­ sion is devoted to accountability and safeguards, and another full day's ses­ sion is concerned with nondestructive methods of analysis. Other subjects include instrumental methods for de­ termination of uranium and plutoni­ um, and in-line and effluent analysis. The $35 registration fee includes a copy of the proceedings to be pub­ lished in early 1978 and an outdoor mountain cookout, complete with clog dancing, on October 5. For those not registering for the entire conference, there will be a charge of $10 per day. Reservations for lodging should be made directly with the Riverside Motor Lodge, Gatlinburg, Tenn. 37830. Other inquiries should be di­ rected to L. J. Brady, ORNL, P.O. Box X, Oak Ridge, Tenn. 37830. The de­ tailed preliminary program appears below. In addition to the technical ses­ sions, there will be an exhibition in the lobby of the Riverside Motor Lodge.

Tuesday, October 4 Accountability and Safeguards: Session I Chairman: C. D. Bingham, ERDA 9:00 Welcome. W. D. Shults, ORNL 9:15 Enrichment of Safeguards. H. E. Lyon, ERDA 9:45 Some Aspects of Analysis for Accountancy at Windscale. I. R. McGowan, England

10:05 Analytical Chemistry Needs for Safeguards in Nuclear Fuel Re­ processing. E. A. Hakkila, LASL 10:45 Significance of Nuclear Ma­ terial Assay Methods for Safe­ guards. Joseph Goleb, ERDA 11:05 HEDL Safeguards NDA Programs. Paul Goris, Dennis Fazzari, HEDL 11:25 Mission and Responsibility of a National Safeguards Laborato­ ry. C. D. Bingham, ERDA

Accountability and Safeguards: Session II Chairman: J. A. Carter, ORNL 1:30 U.S. Technical Assistance to IAEA in Safeguards. H. Kouts, BNL 1:50 Role of Destructive Analysis in IAEA Safeguards. Stein Deron, IAEA 2:10 Preparation and Isotopic Analysis of U and Pu for Safe­ guards. J. A. Carter, R. L. Walker, ORNL 2:30 Laboratory Quality Assur­ ance and Its Role in Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing and Refabrication. W. L. Delvin, HEDL 3:10 Verification of Reprocessing Plant Input and Output Analyses: Practical Experiences in Repro­ cessing of Lightwater Reactors with Burn-ups up to 39 GWD/KG. Rolf Berg, Germany 3:30 Accountability Methods for Plutonium and Uranium: NRC Manuals. R. G. Gutmacher, F. B. Ste­ phens, LLL 3:50 Barnwell Nuclear Fuels Plant Material Accounting and Control System. G. D. Workman, G. A. Huff, D. G. Hill, C. Joseph, AGNS 4:10 Uranium Mass Analysis for Accountability Purposes. Ε. Ε. Fylby, R. L. Hand, M. A. Wade, Allied Chemical

Wednesday, October 5 Instrumental Analysis for Uranium and Plutonium Chairman: G. R. Waterbury, LASL 8:30 Determination of Submilligram Amounts of Uranium with LASL Automated Spectrophotome­ ter. D. D. Jackson, R. M. Hollen, S. F. Marsh, M. R. Ortiz, J. E. Rein, LASL 8:50 Evaluation of Automated Ti­ tration System for Determination of Uranium. K. Lewis, D. L. Colwell, C. G. Goldbeck, ERDA; J. E. Harrar, LLL 9:10 Improved Technique for Controlled Potential Coulometric Determination of Plutonium. M. K. Holland, J. R. Weiss, C. E. Pietri, ERDA 9:30 Highly Selective Coulometric Method and Equipment for Auto­ mated Determination of Plutonium. D. D. Jackson, R. M. Hollen, F. R. Roensch, J. E. Rein, LASL 10:10 System of Plutonium Analy­ ses in PNC Plutonium Fuel Fabri­ cation Facilities. T. Itaki, K. Onishi, H. Isagawa, M. Aoki, Japan 10:30 Automated Fluorometer for Uranium Analysis. R. J. McElhaney, J. D. Caylor, S. H. Cole, T. L. Futrell, UCND 10:50 Calorimetric Assay of Plu­ tonium. W. W. Rodenburg, D. R. Rog­ ers, Mound Laboratory 11:10 Conceptual Description of Real-Time Computerized Labora­ tory Instrumentation System-22-S Laboratory, Rockwell Hanford Op­ erations. D. L. Anderson, Rockwell In-Line and Effluent Analysis Chairman: B. L. Vondra, ORNL 1:30 In-Line and Off-Line De­ structive Chemical Analysis in Nu­ clear Fuel Reprocessing. B.-G. Brodda, Germany

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 49, NO. 11, SEPTEMBER 1977 · 879 A

News 1:50 In-Line Measurements for Fuel Reprocessing Plant. M. H. Campbell, H. M. Jones, Exxon 2:10 Discussion of Remote Techniques Used in Analysis of Irradiated Fuel Processing Streams. D. N. LeMaire, D. R. Trammell, J. P. Henscheid, M. A. Wade, Allied Chemical 2:30 Remote Sampling System and On-Lino Analytical Monitors in Barnwell Nuclear Fuels Reprocessing Plant. W. L. Belew, G. A. Huff, L. F. Sears, AGNS 3:10 Automated Particle Size Analysis of Sol-Gel and HTGR Fuel Microspheres. J. E. Mack, ORNL 3:30 Radioactive Particulate Studies in Gaseous Effluents at Nuclear Fuels Reprocessing Facility. R. C. Girton, A. K. Herbst, Allied Chemical 3:50 Actinide Analytical Program for Characterization of Hanford Waste. S. J. Johnson, W. I. Winters, Rockwell 4:10 Determination of Tritium in Solutions from Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing. E. W. Baumann, K. W. MacMurdo, SRL

Thursday, October 6 Nondestructive Analysis: Session I

Chairman: G. R. Keepin, LASL 8:30 Process Control in Fuel Reprocessing—Applying Destructive and Nondestructive Nuclear Physics Determination Techniques. P. Filss, H. Kirchner, Germany 8:50 On-Line Measurement of Total and Isotopic Plutonium Concentrations by Gamma-Ray Spectrometry. K. J. Hofstetter, G. A. Huff, AGNS; R. Gunnink, J. E. Evans, A. L. Prindle, LLL 9:10 Nondestructive Determination of Burn-up by Gamma-Scanning: Examination of 144 Ce/Pr and 134 Cs/ 137 Cs as Fission Monitors in Candu Fuels. J. D. Chen, D. G. Boase, R. B. Lypka, D. G. Zetaruk, Canada 9:30 Neutron Methods for Assay of Fissionable Material in Presence of Fission Products. T. Crane, D. A. Close, M. S. Krick, H. O. Menlove, LASL

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9:50 Nondestructive Analysis of Rover Fuel Using Isotopic Source Assay System. L. E. Trejo, Allied Chemical 10:30 Assay of Fissionable Isotopes in Aqueous Solution by Pulsed Neutron Interrogation Method. P. Campbell, D. G. Boase, E. M. Gardy, Canada 10:50 Nondestructive Assay Instruments for LASL Dymac Program. R. S. Marshall, LASL 11:10 Measurement of Special Nu clear Material Concentrations in Solution by Absorption Edge Densitometry. T. R. Canada, D. G. Langner, J. L. Parker, J. W. Tape, LASL 11:30 Close-Coupled X-ray Analysis of Mixed Oxide Fuels. M. C. Lambert, M. W. Goheen, M. W. Urie, N. Wynhoff, HEDL Nondestructive Analysis: Session II

Chairman: D. A. Costanzo, ORNL 1:30 Statistically Designed Experiment to Determine Effect of Nonhomogeneity on NDA Measurements for Plutonium. L. P. McRae, D. F. Shepard, A. E. Schilling, G. T. Fumer, D. A. Sebelien, Rockwell 1:50 Preparation of Test Materials for Interlaboratory Comparison Program on NDA Physical Standards. A. M. Voeks, N. M. Trahey, J. M. Scarborough, ERDA 2:10 Analysis of Refabricated Fuel: Determination of Carbon in Uranium Plutonium Mixed Carbide. S. Huwyler, Switzerland 2:30 Detection of Carbon Dioxide in Gases Evolved During Hot Extraction Determination of Hydrogen in Ingot Uranium Metal. Milton L. Jursik, J. D. Pope, National Lead 2:50 Predictive Thermogravimetric Technique for Close-Coupled Oxygen-to-Metal Ratio Analysis of Uranium-Plutonium Oxide. G. C. Swanson, HEDL 3:10 Nondestructive Analysis of Plutonium Contaminated Soil. H. E. Smith, L. H. Taylor, Rockwell

12th International Symposium on Advances in Chromatography November 7 - 1 0 , 1977

The Twelfth International Symposium on Advances in Chromatography will be held November 7-10,1977, at the International Congress Centre RAI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. A

News total of 84 papers representing contributions from 20 countries will be presented at the symposium. A special feature of the meeting will be an exposition of the latest instrumentation and books. In addition to the six formal symposia sessions entitled New Horizons, Gas Chromatography, Environmental Problems, Biochemical Gas Chromatography, Thin-Layer Chromatography, and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, there will be two poster sessions and six informal discussion groups. T h e proceedings of the symposium will be published in the Journal of Chromatography in a

single issue. Registration should be made in advance. T h e programs, registration forms, and hotel reservation cards can be obtained from Organisatie Bureau Amsterdam b.v., International Congress Centre RAI, P.O. Box 7205, Europaplein 14, Amsterdam, T h e Netherlands; or A. Zlatkis, Chemistry Department, University of Houston, Houston, Tex. 77004. T h e technical sessions are scheduled as follows: M o n d a y , N o v e m b e r 7, Morning: New Horizons. Afternoon: Gas Chromatography, Environmental Problems T u e s d a y , N o v e m b e r 8, Morning:

Biochemical Gas Chromatography. Afternoon: Thin-Layer Chromatography W e d n e s d a y , N o v e m b e r 9, Morning: Informal Discussion Groups on High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography, Environment, Selective Detectors. Afternoon: Informal Discussion Groups on Liquid Chromatography, Biomedical Gas Chromatography, High-Resolution Columns; Poster Sessions on Gas Chromatography, Liquid Chromatography T h u r s d a y , N o v e m b e r 10, Morning and Afternoon: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

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News 91st Annual Meeting of AOAC October 17-20, 1977 The Association of Official Analytical Chemists expects more than 1300 attendees for its 91st Annual Meeting to be held October 17-20,1977, at the Marriott Hotel, Twin Bridges, Washington, D.C. Over 240 scheduled presentations will cover the areas of new techniques, methods, and instrumentation for analysis of foods, drugs, pesticides, cosmetics, forensic materials, hazardous substances, feeds, fertilizers, and other materials related to agriculture and public health and welfare. Three symposia and two workshops are scheduled to take place during the four-day meeting. Topics of these symposia and dates are: drug residues in animal tissues, Monday, October 17, and Tuesday, October 18; highpressure liquid chromatography, Wednesday, October 19; and environmental pollutants, Thursday, October 20. A thin-layer chromatography workshop conducted by Kontes Glass Co. will be held Tuesday evening, Oc-

tober 18. An automated analysis workshop run by Technicon Industrial Systems, Tarrytown, N.Y., will be held Wednesday evening, October 19. Immediately before the meeting, on October 15 and 16, the American Chemical Society will hold a course on "High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography" conducted by David H. Freeman of the University of Maryland (for more information see page 896 A). A reception on Monday evening, October 17, at 6:30 p.m. will be followed by the Harvey W. Wiley banquet at 7:30 p.m. The highlight of the banquet will be the presentation of the Wiley Award to Gunter Zweig, Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticide Programs, for his outstanding contributions to the development of chromatographic techniques for pesticide analysis. Nearly 40 firms will exhibit laboratory equipment and supplies. Registration will be from 1 p.m. Sunday, October 16-Thursday morning, October 20. The fee is $10 for one day or $20 for two or more. For further information, contact L. G. Ensminger, AOAC, Box 540, Benjamin Franklin Station, Washington, D.C. 20044.

Steven Dal Nogare Award The Delaware Valley Chromatography Forum invites nominations for the Steven Dal Nogare Award. The award, consisting of $500 cash and an inscribed plaque, is given annually for significant contributions to chromatographic theory, instrumentation, or applications. The award will be presented at the Pittsburgh Conference on Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy in Cleveland, February 27-March 3,1978. The recipient will be expected to give an award address. Nominations including a brief bibliography and a list of accomplishments related to chromatography should be submitted before November 15 to Lyle H. Phifer, Chem Service Inc., P.O. Box 194, West Chester, Pa. 19380.

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News as well as other organizations with a research laboratory environment, aware of the impact of the Occupa­ tional Safety and Health Regulations. It is designed to help these workers understand what the regulations mean, why it is important to under­ stand them, and what an individual's responsibilities and obligations are under OSHA regulations. T h e film can be obtained from Josephine Wenk, Business Manager, University of Michigan Television Center, 400 Fourth St., Ann Arbor, Mich. (313764-8298), for: film rental for one week, $40; cassette rental for one week, $40; film purchase, $180; and video cassette 3A-in. U-matic pur­ chase, $125.

Analytical Chemistry at Work

advantages of this particular instru­ m e n t s e t u p are t h e discrete selection of available tests for each patient, the ability to run any number of tests in any order, and presentation of the re­ sults in less t h a n 8 min after the first reagent pack is inserted in the instru­ ment. T h e aca can be used 24 h a day and is particularly economical for reg­ ular runs of small batch, S T A T , and special tests. Du P o n t continues to develop new methods for use with the aca and re­ cently introduced four new methods at the American Society of Medical Technologists national convention. These new methods, gamma glutamyl transferase, amylase, ammonia, and phosphorus, bring the total number of methods to 32. T h e special analytical test packs for use with the instrument serve both as reaction chambers and cuvettes for photometric analysis.

Du Pont Installs 1000th aca Officials of Du Pont and Western Pennsylvania Hospital (West Penn) recently celebrated the installation of the 1000th automatic clinical analyzer (aca) with ceremonies in Pittsburgh. T h e first aca, p u t into service at the University of Wisconsin in 1970 fol­ lowing five years of research and de­ velopment, is still operating. Today, combined sales of instruments and test packs for use with the analyzer are approaching $100 million annually. With a basic capacity of any 30 dif­ ferent test methods, the aca offers un­ usual versatility. T h e most significant

Meetings • 26th I U P A C Congress. Sept. 4-10. Tokyo. Contact: 26th Congress of IUPAC, P.O. Box 56, Kanda Post Office, Tokyo 101-91, Japan m MCA Workshop on Safety & H e a l t h in the Chemical Industry. Sept. 8. Marriott Hotel, New Or­ leans. Contact: Milton Freifeld, Manufacturing Chemists Assoc, 1825 Conn. Ave., N. W., Washing­ ton, D.C. 20009 • Internal Solvent Extraction Con­ ference, ISEC 77. Sept. 9-16. To­

Test pack operation of Du Pont's aca is discussed by (left to right) Sylvan M. Sax, chief biochemist; Arthur B. Blackburn, lab supervisor; and John J. Moore, assistant biochemist, all of West Penn Hospital in Pittsburgh. Officials at West Penn expect to provide better patient care, improved lab service around the clock, and overall reduced costs with the installation of the aca 886 A · ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 49, NO. 11, SEPTEMBER 1977

ronto, Ontario. Sponsored by the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, the Canadian Society for Chemical Engineering, and the Society for Chemical Industry. T h e program includes analytical ses­ sions. Contact: M.H.I. Baird, Secre­ tary, ISEC 1977, Chemical Engi­ neering Dept., McMaster U., Ham­ ilton, Ont. L8S 4L7, Canada • S c a n n i n g and Transmission E l e c t r o n Microscopy Meeting. Sept. 12-14. U. of Glasgow, Scot­ land. Sponsored by the Electron Microscopy and Analysis Group of the Institute of Physics. Contact: Meetings Officer, The Institute of Physics, 47 Belgrave Square, Lon­ don SW1X 8QX, UK • 7th International Vacuum Con­ gress and 3rd International Con­ f e r e n c e on Solid Surfaces. Sept. 12-16. Vienna, Austria. Contact: Nancy Hammond, Executive Sec­ retary, American Vacuum Society, 335 East 45th St., New York, Ν. Υ. 10017 m 1977 General Assembly of Gesellschaft D e u t s c h e r Chemiker. Sept. 12-16. Munchen, West Ger­ many. Includes Analytical Chemis­ try Division sessions. Contact: GDCh-Geschàftsstelle, Postfach 90 04 40, D-6000 Frankfurt/Main 90, West Germany • Third Symposium on Environmental Aspects of Fuel Conversion Technology. Sept. 13-16. Diplomat Hotel, Hollywood, Fla. Sponsored by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory/ R T P . Contact: Franklin A. Ayer, Research Triangle Institute, P.O. Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709. 919-541-6260 • 50th Anniversary of the Discovery of Electron Diffraction Meeting. Sept. 19-21. Imperial College, London. Organized by the Institute of Physics in collaboration with the Royal Microscopical Society and the Faraday Division of t h e Chemical Society. Contact: Meetings Office, The Institute of Physics, 47 Belgrave Square, London SW1X8QX, England • 6th International Conference of the IMEKO Technical Committee on Measurement of Force and Mass. Sept. 20-22. Odessa, USSR. Contact: IMEKO Secretariat, H1371, Budapest, POB 457, Hungary. Page 202 A, Feb. m 7th N o r t h American Thermal Analysis Society Conference. Sept. 26-28. St. Louis, Mo. Contact: D. W. Brazier, Ν AT AS Conference