Perkin-Elmer Corporation - Analytical Chemistry (ACS Publications)

Perkin-Elmer Corporation. Anal. Chem. , 1964, 36 .... monitoring network. Sensors mounted on lampposts and Google Street View cars will provide data o...
2 downloads 0 Views 2MB Size
NOWMEASURE ENERGY TRANSITIONS DIRECTLY IN CALORIES! T h e M o d e l DSC-1 D i f f e r e n t i a l S c a n n i n g C a l o r i m e t e r measures e n e r g y transitions

d i r e c t l y in calories, a n d p r o d u c e s results s i m i l a r t o c l a s s i c a l d e t e r m i n a t i o n s in a f r a c t i o n o f the time. Heats of fusion, specific h e a t , glass t r a n s i t i o n s , heats o f re­ action, and combustion energy—character­ izing catalyst activity, curing rate, thermal stability a n d degree of crystallinity — a r e m e a s u r a b l e b y this n e w instrument.

t a k e s s a m p l e s as s m a l l as 0.1 m g , a n d o p e r a t e s in v a c u u m o r inert a t m o s p h e r e . The DSC-1 resolves transitions less t h a n 0 . 5 ° K a p a r t , a n d analyzes effluentsamples w i t h a t h e r m a l c o n d u c t i v i t y cell. N o refer­ ence c o m p o u n d is r e q u i r e d . Samples m a y be o p e n o r sealed l i q u i d , p o w d e r o r f i l m . T e m p e r a t u r e is d i r e c t l y r e c o r d e d .

In a d d i t i o n to p r o v i d i n g direct c a l o r i e meas­ u r e m e n t , the DSC-1 w i l l scan up o r d o w n in the r a n g e o f 173°K t o 7 7 3 ° K , w i t h linear scan rates f r o m 0 . 6 2 5 ° K t o 8 0 ° K / m i n . It

Free —Differential Scanning Calorimetry b o o k l e t . W r i t e t o t h e Instrument D i v i s i o n , Perkin-Elmer Corporation, 751 Main Avenue, N o r w a l k , Connecticut.

PERKIN-ELMER

Circle No. 197 on Readers' Service Card

Thermograms illustrate crystal transitions of ammonium nitrate. Peak areas yield the transition energies shown.

315

353

398

Top chart is thermogram of polyethylene terephtalate. Peak areas correspond to transition energies as shown. Bottom run is anisaldazine.

9.5 cal/g

443

Crystallization

(3-to-a rhombic

Y8