Pesticide Chemistry in the 20th Century

INDEX

Β

Downloaded by 80.82.77.83 on June 4, 2018 | https://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: June 1, 1977 | doi: 10.1021/bk-1977-0037.ix001

A aaaeee Aabomycin A Abscission, control of

15 185 302

Acanthoscelides obtectus

216

ACD 15M Acylanilides

86 56, 62 27

Aedes nigromaculis

Agricultural antibiotics Alachlor Alarm pheromones Aldrin 2-Alkanones

170 48 224 5 224

Altosid Amchem Ametryn Animals, toxicity of antibiotics to

27 46 84 185

Alternaria kikuchiana

Anopheles albimanus

Ansul

Anthonomus

grandis

164

27

46

217

Antibiotic ( s ) agricultural 170 antifungal 172 antiviral 184 herbicidal 184 toxicity to animals 185 Anticholinesterase insecticides 8 Antidifferentiation compounds 121 Antifungal activity of ethyltin compounds 132 activity of triorganotin acetates 133 antibiotics 172 Anti-herbicides 54 Antimicrobal actvity of organometallic compounds 131 Antiviral antibiotics 184 Apple(s) 240,280,289,290 Argyotaenia velutinana Aristapedia

Atratone Atrazine

Attagenus megatoma ..:

Auxin(s) Avocado(s) Azido-s-triazines Aziprotryn Azobenzene

211 30

83 46, 83, 88 217

285,289,299 280,282 63 87 25

Bark beetle 210 Barley 262 BASF 48 BASF 54187 85 BAY 138,992 68 Bayer 8 Bender, Harry 2 Benezene hexachloride 1 Benomyl 163 Bentazon 48 Benzimidazole ( s ) 63,166 Benzodioxole derivatives 9 Benzonitriles, halogenated 56 Benzoylphenyl ureas 237 Benzylic deuteration of D D T 9 Benzylic hydroxylation of D D T 9 Biennial flowering, chemical control of 296 Biosynthesis of juvenile hormones .... 203 Bipyridiliums 56 Birdsfoot trefoil 88 Blasticidin S 170,172 Blastin 118,121 Block GA synthesis 296 Block GA transport 297 Boll weevil 217 Bombykol 209 Boophilus 27 Bordeaux mixture 157 Br-DDT 8 Brestan 163 Bromacil 46 82

216

Bruchidae

Buntin, G. A Burrage

7 2

C C. erythrocephah

California red scale Camphene Captan Carbamate(s) anticholinesterases resistance Carbaryl Carboxin

305

Plimmer et al.; Pesticide Chemistry in the 20th Century ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1977.

17

21, 22 7 16° 24 8 25, 26 26 119


306

PESTICIDE C H E M I S T R Y I N T H E 2 0 T H

Carboxyesterase

25

Carmine

30

CENTURY

D

44 Carotenoid synthesis 56 153 Carpet beetles 217 44 Cattle ticks 27 289,302 Cecrophia moth 198 13 Cellocidin 181 3,13 Chemosterilants 27 9 Chemotherapy 117 9 Chiral world of insects 228 22, 26 Chitin 264 97 Chitin deposition 237 Deh 30 Chloramben 46 Dehydrochlorination 5 Chloranil 118 Dermestidae 217 Chlordane 5 Derris substitutes 2 Chlordene 5 Desmetryn 84 Chlordimeform 27 Dexon 118 Chlorinated insecticides 1, 11 Dialkyllead compounds 142 p-Chloroaniline 251 Dialkyltin compounds 142 p-Chlorophenyl urea 251 Diazotization 98 Chloroplast(s) 57 Dichlobenil 237 Chloroplast-mediated reactions 57 3,4-Dichlorbenzene 3 Chlorotriazines 87 Dichlorovinyl pyrethroid NRDC-143 27 Chlor-phenamidine 27 Dictyoptera 212 Chlorpyrifos 27 Dieldrin 5 Cholinesterase 22 Dienophile 5 Chrysanthemic acid 25 Diflubenzuron 32, 240, 241 CIBA 48 Diflubenzuron in the environment 246 Cockroach ( es ) 206, 213, 265,273 Difolatan 160,164 Codling-moth larvae 21 Dihalogenated benzonitriles 62, 63 Coleptera 216 Dimethametryn 85 Corn borer, European 211 Dimethoate 28 Costelytra zealanaica 216 Dimethyl-dithiocarbamates 125 Costs Dimilin 27, 32 fertilizer 42 Dinitroanilines 56 grain drying 42 Dipropetryn 84 irrigation 42 Diptera 215 storage 43 Disarming pheromones 226 transportation 43 Diuron 44 Cotton 240 Dow Chemical 44 Cotton leafworm 25 Drosophila 28, 30 Crab grass 88 DSMA 46 Culex pipiens 31 Dupire 2 Culex quinquefasciatus 31 du Pont 44 Culex tarsalis Curculionidae

Cyameluric chloride Cyanatrine Cyanazine Cyclodiene(s) insecticides photochemistry of resistance Cycloheximide Cyprazine Cytochrome f Cytochrome oxidase Cytochrome P450 Cytokinin ( s )

2,4-D Daines, Robert H Dalapon Daminozide DANP DDT benzylic deuteration of benzylic hydroxylation of resistance Degradation of herbicides

31 217

80 86 86, 87 3 11 23 170 85 60 22 9,10 284, 285, 290, 299

Ε EC α-Ecdysone Elateridae

Electron acceptors Electron-capture Electron transport inhibitors Endosulfan Endrin Energy transfer inhibitors Environmental chemistry of herbicides EPTC


10 199 216

60, 62 10 50, 60 7 5 60, 61 93 44

INDEX

307

Ethephon 105,289,302, 303 Ethrel 105 Ethylene hormonal interactions with 284 physiological responses to 280 as a ripening agent, resistance to .... 282 Ethyltin compounds, antifungal activity of 132 Eulan BL 3 European corn borer 211 Exocrinological chemistry, evolution of 209 Ezomycins 181


F Face flies Faraday, Michael Farbenindustrie, I.G Fenthion Ferredoxin Fertilizer costs Flight initiation pheromones Flower induction, leaves promote induction, seeds inhibit initiation Fluometuron Fly Formamidines Free radical mechanisms Frensch, Heinz Fruit development ripening, control of seedless Fruitlets, thin Fungicidal applications of tributyltin Fungicides, metallo-organic

215 1 3 27 60 42 227 294 295 293 48 240 25 72 7 299 302 297 297 146 123

H

Heliothis caterpillars

24

Heliothis virescens Hemiptera

Herbicidal antibiotic Herbicide(s) classification of inhibitory degradation of environmental chemistry of future developments industry postemergence preemergence toxicity of common s-triazine Heterocyclic inhibitors hex Hexachloronorbornadiene Hexachloronorbornene Hexachlorocyclopentadiene Hill inhibitors Hill reaction Hoechst Holan

25,30 214

184

60 97 93 54 39 50 50 102 76 65 3 5 11 3 60 56,60, 62 46 13 214

Homoptera

Hormonal control of insect development 197 Hormonal interactions with ethylene 284 Hormone(s) analogs as insecticides, juvenile 201 biosynthesis of juvenile 203 isolation 198 House fly 28, 215 27

H. virescens

Hyman, Julius Hymenoptera Hypochlorite

3 223 105 27

H. zea

I

G

Geigy Germanium German cockroach Gibberellins Glyphosphate Grain drying costs Grana Grapes Grass grub beetle Grasshopper Green foxtail Griseochromogenes Griseofulvin GSH

8,46 131 30 285, 296,299 48, 56 42 57 282 216 206 88 172 121,170 24

ICI 46 Imidazoles 63 Indoleacetic acid 57 Induction of parthenocarpy 302 Industry, herbicide 39 Inhibitors electron transport 60 energy transfer 60, 61 heterocyclic 65 hill 60 phenylamide 63 Inhibitory herbicides, classification of 60 Inhibitory uncouplers 60, 62 Insect(s) chiral world of 228 development, hormonal control of .. 197


308

PESTICIDE C H E M I S T R Y IN T H E 2 0 T H C E N T U R Y

Insect(s) (Continued) pheromones, chemistry of 212 toxicology 8 Insecticide ( s ) chlorinated 1,11 cyclodiene 3 juvenile hormone analogs as 201 resistance 21 resistance to the organophosphorus 24 210

Ips paraconfusus

Irrigation costs Isodrin

42 5


J

Japanese beetle Juvenile hormone analogs as insecticides

217 201

Κ

Kasugamycin Kearns, C. W Khanenia Kitazin Kittleson, A. F

170,175 5 7 237 153 L

Lambast Langlois Larvicides Lead Leaf roller, oblique-banded Leaves promote flower induction

85 7 237 131 211 294

Lepidoptera

220

Leucophaea maderae

265

Lenzites trabea

Ligands Lilly

Lindane Lindquist Linuron Locust

216

*

Locusta migratoria

2,11,13 22 46 213 213

M

Malaria Malaria mosquito

Manduca sexta md

Mechanical tillage costs Metallo-organic fungicides Metcalf Metham

289 84 184 88 13 127 26 48,68,105 10 30 206 18 22 85 48 31 25 206,240 198 IS 3

Musca autumnalis Musca domestica Musca domestica tiberina

215 215 22

Ν NAA NADH Nakamima Ν Am Naphthalene compounds

297 24 13 297 297

Nasutiteremes exitiosus

212

Norbornadiene N-S bond, nature of

5 156

212

124 ?

Limonius californiens

Methionine Methoprotryn Methoxyphenone Methoxytriazines Methylchlor Methylcobalamin Methyl parathion Metribuzin Microcoulometric detection Microsomal oxidation Milkweed bug Mirex Missiroli MON 0385 Monsanto Monsanto-585 Morestan Mosquitoes Moth, Cecropia Mucoinositol Muller

12 27

199

30 42 123 13 105

Ο

Oblique-banded leafroller OP resistance Orchids Organochlorines sulfur-containing Organometallic compounds, antimicrobal activity of Organophosphorus insecticides, resistance to Organophosphorus resistance Orthoptera

211 24 31 290 27 25 131 24 24,26 213

OSAR

241

Ostrinia nubiïalis Ostrinia obumbratalis

211 211

Oxathiins Oxidative biotransformations in insects Oxythioquinox


166 10 25

INDEX

309 R


Ρ Ρτοο 60 Parathion 8,24,27 Paraoxon 24 Paraquat 46 Parthenocarpy, induction of 302 PCB 10 PCMC 105 Pears 164 n-Pentanoic acid 216 Pest control agents, pheromones as .... 229 Phaltan 160 Phenols 56 Phenoxyalkanoic acid herbicides 11 N-Phenylcarbamates 56, 62 Phenylamide inhibitors 63 Phenylureas 56, 62 Pheromone(s) 209 alarm 224 chemistry of insect 212 disarming 226 flight initiation 227 pest control agents 229 sex 225 territorial 226 trail 225 Phosphate anticholinesterase 24 Photochemistry of cyclodienes 11 Physiological responses to ethylene ... 280 Phytotoxicity 70 Phytophthora infestans

Picloram

Pieris hrassicae

Pigment synthesis Piperonyl butoxide Plasto-quinone Plastocyanin Polychlorobiphenyl Polychlorophenols Polycyclic ureas Polyoxin D Polyoxins PopiUa japonica

Postemergence herbicides Precocene-2 Preemergence herbicides Prometone Prometryn Prometryne Propazine Pyrethroids Pryretrin(s) Pyricularia Pyridazinones

Reticulitermes

flavipes

Rhizobitoxine Rice Riemschneider, R Ripening agent, resistance to ethylene as a

217

50 206 50 83 84 105 83, 88 24,25 9,25 172 56

226

117 10 60, 62 57 211 25, 26 26 26 24 212

289,290 170 5 282

S

Sandwich compounds SBD

128 17

Scarabaeidae

216

Scheele, Karl Wilhelm Scolytidae Sebuthylazine Secbumetone Seedless fruit Seeds inhibit flower induction 113 Sencor 46 Sesamex 239, 241 Sex pheromones 72 Silicon 15 57, 60 Silkmoth 60 Silkworm 10 bimazine 11 Simetryn Sitophilus beetles 62 Smartweed borer 265 Soils 121,170,176 Soybeans

Q Queen substance

Rachel Carson syndrome Ray, J. W Reaction, Hill Reactions, chloroplast-mediated Redbanded leaf roller Resistance carbamate DDT organophosphorous to the organophosphorus insecticides

Spodoptera sunia

Stauffer Streptomyces ·. Streptomycin Sugar beet wireworm Sulfone Sulfur-containing organochlorines Sulfene Swedish housefly St/n-chlorine Synthesis, pigment

1 218 83 83 297 295 105 17,22 225 131 198 209 83, 88 84 24 211 246 240 27

44 172 170 216 3 25 80 25 17 72

Τ 2,4,5-T Tanner, C. C


103 2

310

PESTICIDE C H E M I S T R Y IN T H E 2 0 T H C E N T U R Y

TBTO TCDD Terbumetone Terbuthylazine Terbutryn Termite Territorial pheromones Tetranactin Tetranychid mites


Tetranychus mites Tetranychus urticae

148 103 83 83 84 212 226 181 24

Triphenyltin acetate Triphenyltin compounds Two-spotted mite U

Uncouplers inhibitory Uracils

28 24,25

Thiolcarbamates 56 Thyalkoids 71 TIBA 297 Tin 30,131 TNO 148 Tobacco budworm 25, 27 Toxaphene 3, 7 Toxicity of antibiotics to animals 185 Toxicity of common herbicides 102 Trail pheromones 225 Transportation costs 43 5-Triazines 56,62 s-Triazine herbicides 76 1,2,4-Triazinones 63 Tribolium 24,27 Tributyltin, fungicidal applications of 146 Trichlorobenzenes 1 Tricyclohexyltin hydroxide 147 Trietazine 83 Trifluralin 48 Triorganotin acetates, antifungal activity 133

133 146 24

60, 61 60,62 56,62 V

Valeric Validamycin Van der Linden Vapam

216 170,178 1 105 113

Venturai inaequalis

Vitavax

163 W

Wild carrot Wilson

,·•·

88 22

X Xenobiotics

12 Ζ

Zeidler Zhuravlev Zoecon


2 7 271

Pesticide Chemistry in the 20th Century

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