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pH Dependence of Fenton Reagent Generation and As(III) Oxidation

Aug 30, 2008 - Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Ueberlandstrasse 133, Dübendorf, CH-8600, Switzerland. Environ. Sci...
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Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 7424–7430

pH Dependence of Fenton Reagent Generation and As(III) Oxidation and Removal by Corrosion of Zero Valent Iron in Aerated Water IOANNIS A. KATSOYIANNIS,* THOMAS RUETTIMANN, AND STEPHAN J. HUG* Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Ueberlandstrasse 133, Du ¨ bendorf, CH-8600, Switzerland

Received March 9, 2008. Revised manuscript received July 15, 2008. Accepted July 16, 2008.

Corrosion of zerovalent iron (ZVI) in oxygen-containing water produces reactive intermediates that can oxidize various organic and inorganic compounds. We investigated the kinetics and mechanism of Fenton reagent generation and As(III) oxidation and removal by ZVI (0.1m2/g) from pH 3-11 in aerated water. Observed half-lives for the oxidation of initially 500 µg/L As(III) by 150 mg Fe(0)/L were 26-80 min at pH 3-9. At pH 11, no As(III) oxidation was observed during the first two hours. Dissolved Fe(II) reached 325, 140, and 6 µM at pH 3, 5, and 7. H2O2 concentrations peaked within 10 min at 1.2, 0.4, and