Polysiloxane-Based Polymer—Electrolyte Complexes - Advances in

May 5, 1989 - Saam. Advances in Chemistry , Volume 224, pp 71–90. Abstract: Although regarded as a mature and established field, siloxane polymeriza...
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Downloaded by UNIV OF AUCKLAND on March 27, 2017 | http://pubs.acs.org Publication Date: May 5, 1989 | doi: 10.1021/ba-1990-0224.ch006

Polysiloxane-Based Polymer-Electrolyte Complexes Johannes Smid, Daryle Fish, Ishrat M. Khan, Ε Wu, and Guangbin Zhou Polymer Research Institute, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, State University of New York, Syracuse, NY 13210 Comblike polysiloxanes with oligooxyethylene side chains were syn­ thesized from poly(hydrogen methylsiloxane), and the conductivities and thermal properties of their solvent-free LiClO complexes were measured. The side chains were of the type -O(CH CH O) CH (PMMS-8), -(CH ) O(CH CH O) CH (PAGS polymers with n = 7 or 11), and -(CH ) OCH CH(OH)CH SO -Na (PAGSO -Na ). Cloud points were determined in water for PMMS-8 in the presence of various salts. Maximum conductivities of the LiClO complexes with PMMS-8 and PAGS polymers reached values close to 10 /Ω­ -cm at 25 °C, and ratios of ethylene oxide units to Li were between 20 and 25. Mechanical properties were improved by cross-linking or by blending with high-molecular-weight poly(ethylene oxide). The conductivity of the cation conductor PAGSO -Na at 75 °C was