PRIMENE 81-R... - C&EN Global Enterprise (ACS Publications)

Nov 6, 2010 - Advertisements that appeared within the print issues of Chem. Eng. News have been included in the C&EN Archives to provide a ...
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PRIMENE 81-R Low viscosity, low cost, unusual reactivity make this high-molecular-weight amine valuable for many uses Here are some reasons why PRIMENE® 81-R, a high-molecu­ lar-weight, t-alkyl amine, should prove interesting to you: Low Viscosity

In the graph below, note that the highly-branched structure of PRIMENE 81-R provides fluidity at low temperatures, while a straight-chain amine of corre­ sponding molecular weight solid­ ifies at 75°F. Low Price

Tankcar price of PRIMENE 81-R is $0.28 per pound, f.o.b. Hous­ ton, Texas. Excellent Solubility in Petroleum Hydrocarbons

Solutions are clear even at high concentrations of PRIMENE 81-R.

Color Stability

The good color stability of* PRIMENE 81-R is attributed to this amine's unusual resistance - ^ to oxidation. Chemical Reactivity

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All reactions common to primary amines apply to PRIMENE 8lll$. In addition, the bulky t-alfc^l group often makes steric contirol possible. Typical syntheses ar^: (1) hydroxyalkylation to yield aminoalcohols, (2) cyanoethy|ation followed by reductive &£drogenation to give diamines/ (3) reaction with formaldehyde|fo give stable aldimines (straigintchain amines give unstable aldimines). \

Possible Uses

Application possibilities include: anti-dusting and anti-caking agent for hygroscopic products; stabilizer and sludge inhibitor in fuel oil; flotation agent; mold-release agent for rubber; intermediate for making sur­ factants, corrosion inhibitors, pharmaceuticals, rubber chem­ icals, insecticides, bactericides, dyes, antistatic agents, textile chemicals, latent catalysts for epoxy resins, oil-soluble salts of insoluble acidic materials. Other Rohm & Haas t-Alkyl Amines

Rohm & Haas' line of t-alkyl primary amines includes: PRIMENE 81-R (12-14 carbons), PRIMENE JM-T (18-22 carbons), t-Butylamine, t-Octylamine, Menthane diamine. Write for a copy of this 44page book listing applica­ tions and reactions of t-alkyl amines. We will also be glad to send samples of amines that appear promising to you.

ROHM & HA AS P H I L A D E L P H I A

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