91
NOMENCLATURE FOR INDEXING BORON-PHOSPHORUS ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Proposed Nomenclature for Indexing Boron-Phosphorus Organic Compounds P. KOKOROPOULOS
and S. L. EVESLAGE
University of Dayton Research Institute and Department of Chemistry, Dayton 9,Ohio Received June 17, 1964
In the process of establishing an information retrieval system for chemical compounds, which will employ a manual-computer correlation indexing system, we have been using the following nomenclature for boron-phosphorus organic compounds: 1. Basic structures and radicals BHs, borane PH3, phosphine HzP-BH2,phosphinoborane
two boron atoms and two phosphorus atoms, respectively. Thus the compound
H
\
-BH,, beryl -PH,, phosphino
H
H3C
/
\
\
/
/P-B
/B-P\ H H
and, in general
/
/p-B\ P-CH3 B
,,B -P\ B-
H-P
H
\
/
\
H
H
is named dimethyl-BB-biborophinyl. For ortho-fused ring systems of the linear form the terms borophinoborophine (I), diborophinoborophine (11), etc. are used.
RzP-BHz, dialkylphosphinoborane
and the addition compound H3P:BH3,borane-phosphine
2. Linear addition compounds of the form (HlP-BH2), =
n
=
"
phosphinoborane dimer phosphinoborane trimer phosphinoborane polymer
2 3 n 2 4
n
3. Cyclic compounds and radicals
H
I
I H
I
H
H
(1)
H
\
. / H-B
H
/
P-B
R
\
/
P-R
/p-B\ H H
/P-B \ R H
borophine
trialkylborophine
H
\
-B
/
/p -B\
H-B
\
/
P-B
\
P -B
/
/ \
/
H
H H-B
P-B
H
B-borophinyl
P-borophinyl
The compound H
H H-B
\
I
/
\
\
P-I3
P-B
H'
P-
/
\
H
H
\
H
P-B
H\ /H
borophane
ortho-Fused ring systems of the linear form are named borophanoborophane, diborophanoborophane, and polyborophanoborophane. H
H
\ /
/
\
H
4. Cyclic addition compounds of the general form (HzP-BHz)" a. Cyclic addition compounds (H2P-BH2)3are called borophanes and the corresponding radicals, B- and P-borophanyl, respectively.
/
B'\
P-B
(11)
7-
H/\H
\
H
I H
/
/p -B\ \
I
H
H
\
P-H
H
H
\
\
H
P-H
H
will be called biborophinyl. The prefixes BB- and PPare used when the two borophinyls are connected through
b. Cyclic addition compounds of the form (H2P-BH2), where n 2 4 are called phosphinoborane cyclopolymers.