Protein Expression Changes in Skeletal Muscle in Response to

Mar 23, 2011 - Dodson , M. V.; Allen , R. E.; Hossner , K. L. Ovine somatomedin, multiplication-stimulating activity, and insulin promote skeletal mus...
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Protein Expression Changes in Skeletal Muscle in Response to Growth Promoter Abuse in Beef Cattle Roberto Stella,†,‡ Giancarlo Biancotto,† Morten Krogh,§ Roberto Angeletti,† Giandomenico Pozza,† Maria Catia Sorgato,‡ Peter James,§,* and Igino Andrighetto†,* †

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Universita 10, 35020 Legnaro, Italy Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Padova, Via G. Colombo 3, 35131 Padova, Italy § Department of Immunotechnology, BMC D13, Lund University, 221 84 Lund, Sweden ‡

ABSTRACT: The fraudulent treatment of cattle with growth promoting agents (GPAs) is a matter of great concern for the European Union (EU) authorities and consumers. It has been estimated that 10% of animals are being illegally treated in the EU. In contrast, only a much lower percentage of animals (