Radiosynthesis and Biological Distribution of 18F-Labeled

Mar 9, 2017 - A novel method for radiolabeling perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) with fluorine 18 has been developed, and after purification, the...
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Letter

Radiosynthesis and biological distribution of [ F]-labeled perfluorinated alkyl substances. 18

Jennifer L. Burkemper, Tolulope A Aweda, Adam J Rosenberg, David Lunderberg, Graham F. Peaslee, and Suzanne E. Lapi Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett., Just Accepted Manuscript • DOI: 10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00042 • Publication Date (Web): 09 Mar 2017 Downloaded from http://pubs.acs.org on March 29, 2017

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Environmental Science & Technology Letters is published by the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street N.W., Washington, DC 20036 Published by American Chemical Society. Copyright © American Chemical Society. However, no copyright claim is made to original U.S. Government works, or works produced by employees of any Commonwealth realm Crown government in the course of their duties.

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Environmental Science & Technology Letters

Radiosynthesis and biological distribution of [18F]-labeled perfluorinated alkyl substances.

Jennifer L. Burkemper1, Tolulope A. Aweda1, Adam J. Rosenberg2,3, David M. Lunderberg4, Graham F. Peaslee5, Suzanne E. Lapi1*

1

Department of Radiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham- School of Medicine,

Birmingham, AL 35294 2

Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St.

Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110 3

Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN,

37235 4

Chemistry Department, Hope College, Holland, MI 49423

5

Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556

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Environmental Science & Technology Letters

ABSTRACT. A novel method for radiolabeling perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) with fluorine-18 has been developed, and after purification, the stability and biological distribution in healthy mice was evaluated. Three PFAS, [18F]PFOA (C8), [18F]PFHxA (C6), and [18F]PFBA (C4) were readily labeled and isolated in average yields between 12 and 31%. The stability of each compound was monitored in 0.1% ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) in methanol, in saline, and in human, mouse and rat sera. The amount of intact, radiolabeled PFAS was determined by radiometric instant thin layer chromatography and was calculated by the amount of free fluorine-18 observed over time. All compounds were highly stable in 0.1% NH4OH in methanol and saline, with