Rapid and Efficient Pd-Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling of Aryl Chlorides
TABLE 1.
Optimization of Catalysis Conditionsa
He Huang, Hong Liu,* Hualiang Jiang, and Kaixian Chen Drug DiscoVery and Design Centre, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, and Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
[email protected] ReceiVed May 11, 2008
entry
solvent
palladium
phosphane
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
DMSO DMSO DMSO DMSO DMSO DMSO DMSO DMSO DMF
PdCl2(PPh3)2 PdCl2(PPh3)2 PdCl2(PPh3)2 PdCl2 Pd(OAc)2 PdCl2(PPh3)2 PdCl2(PPh3)2 PdCl2(PPh3)2 PdCl2(PPh3)2
PPh3 PtBu3 PtBu3 PtBu3 PtBu3 PtBu3 PtBu3 PtBu3
base
yield [%]
Cs2CO3 NaOMe NaOEt Cs2CO3
0