Reaction of the Isosteric Methylenephosphonate ... - Purdue University

Jun 15, 1992 - Glc-I-P2 is some 100-fold faster than for E~(Cd)Glc-1,6-P2 (Ray et al.,. 1989). Biochemistry, Vol. 32, No. 1, 1993 43. *. I f 1 I I I 1...
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Biochemistry 1993, 32, 38-47

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Reaction of the Isosteric Methylenephosphonate Analog of a-D-Glucose 1-Phosphate with Phosphoglucomutase. Induced-Fit Specificity Revisited7 William J. Ray, Jr.,’ Carol Beth Post,* and Joseph M. Puvathingal Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 Received April 21, 1992; Revised Manuscript Received June 15, 1992

ABSTRACT: The phospho form of phosphoglucomutase reacts with the isosteric methylenephosphonate analog of a-D-glucose 1-phosphate to produce the corresponding analog of a-D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate plus the dephosphoenzyme. In a coupled reaction, kCatfKm= 1.7 X lo3 M-’ s-l, which is about 2 X times that for the corresponding reaction with a-D-glucose 1-phosphate. The decrease in k,a,fKm is divided more or less evenly between less efficient PO3- transfer and decreased binding, although smaller phosphates and phosphonates bind approximately equally. There is a much smaller difference in the binding of glucose 1-methylenephosphonate 6-phosphate and glucose 1,6-bisphosphate to the dephosphoenzyme: the binding ratio is