Realization of Thin Film Encapsulation by Atomic Layer Deposition of

Aug 29, 2013 - Ki Seok Kim , Nishant Sirse , Ki Hyun Kim , Albert Rogers Ellingboe , Kyong .... High-performance barrier using a dual-layer inorganic/...
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Article pubs.acs.org/JPCC

Realization of Thin Film Encapsulation by Atomic Layer Deposition of Al2O3 at Low Temperature Yong-Qiang Yang, Yu Duan,* Ping Chen, Feng-Bo Sun, Ya-Hui Duan, Xiao Wang, and Dan Yang State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Jilin, 130012, China S Supporting Information *

ABSTRACT: We investigated Al2O3 atomic layer deposition growth layer for encapsulation of organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). It was found that surface properties of these O3-based Al2O3 were superior to those of H2O based Al2O3 grown at relative higher temperatures. Therefore, the water vapor transmission rate of ∼60 nm thick Al2O3 films can be reduced from 4.9 × 10−4 g/(m2 day) (80 °C−H2O) to 8.7 × 10−6 g/(m2 day) (80 °C−O3) under a controlled environment of 20 °C and relative humidity of 60%. Besides, the OLEDs integrated with 80 °C−O3 based Al2O3 film were undamaged, and their luminance decay time was altered to a considerable extent.