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Recent Reviews. 40 compiled by Veronica M. Cornel and Dennis C. Liotta Department of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322
Reviews are listed in order of appearance in the sources indicated. In multidisciplinary review journals, only those reviews which fall within the scope of this Journal are included. Sources are listed alphabetically in two categories: regularly issued review journals and series volumes, and other monographs. Titles are numbered serially, and these numbers are used for reference in the index. Major English-language sources of critical reviews are covered. Encyclopedic treatises, annual surveys such as Specialist Periodical Reports, and compilations of symposia proceedings are omitted. This installment of Recent Reviews covers principally the latter part of the 1995 literature. Previous installment: J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61(1), 418-26. These Recent Review articles are now also available in a database form on the ACS Organic Division WWW site http://www.organic.emory.edu/acsorg/index.html.
Regularly Issued Journals and Series Volumes Accounts of Chemical Research 1. Khumtaveeporn, K.; Alper, H. Transition Metal Mediated Carbonylative Ring Expansion of Heterocyclic Compounds. 1995, 28(10), 414-22. 2. Armentrout, P. B. Building Organometallic Complexes from the Bare Metal: Thermochemistry and Electronic Structure along the Way. 1995, 28(10), 4306. 3. Grubbs, R. H.; Miller, S. J.; Fu, G. C. Ring-Closing Metathesis and Related Processes in Organic Synthesis. 1995, 28(11), 446-52. 4. Toda, F. Solid State Organic Chemistry: Efficient Reactions, Remarkable Yields, and Stereoselectivity. 1995, 28(12), 480-6. 5. Platz, M. S. Comparison of Phenylcarbene and Phenylnitrene. 1995, 28(12), 487-92. 6. Vorbru¨ggen, H. Adventures in Silicon-Organic Chemistry. 1995, 28(12), 509-19. Advances in Organometallic Chemistry 7. Tamao, K.; Kawachi, A. Silyl Anions. 1995, 38, 1-58. 8. Thayer, J. S. Not for Synthesis Only: The Reactions of Organic Halides with Metal Surfaces. 1995, 38, 59-78. 9. Roundhill, D. M. Organotransition-Metal Chemistry and Homogeneous Catalysis in Aqueous Solution. 1995, 38, 155-88. 10. Sita, L. R. Structure/Property Relationships of Polystannanes. 1995, 38, 189-243. 11. Brook, A. G.; Brook, M. A. The Chemistry of Silenes. 1995, 39, 71-158. 12. Hemme, I.; Klingebiel, U. Iminosilanes and Related Compounds - Synthesis and Reactions. 1995, 39, 159-92. 13. Okazaki, R.; West, R. Chemistry of Stable Disilenes. 1995, 39, 232-73. 0022-3263/96/1961-2572$12.00/0
14. Baines, K. M.; Stibbs, W. G. Stable Doubly Bonded Compounds of Germanium and Tin. 1995, 39, 275-324. 15. Ashe, A. J., III; Al-Ahmad, S. Diheteroferrocenes and Related Derivatives of the Group 15 Elements: Arsenic, Antimony, and Bismuth. 1995, 39, 325-53. 16. Eisch, J. J. Boron-Carbon Multiple Bonds. 1995, 39, 355-91. Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English 17. Nicolaou, K. C.; Guy, R. K. The Conquest of Taxol. 1995, 34(19), 2079-90. 18. Leitner, W. Carbon Dioxide as a Raw Material: The Synthesis of Formic Acid and its Derivatives from CO2. 1995, 34(20), 2207-21. 19. Murahashi, S.-I. Synthetic Aspects of MetalCatalyzed Oxidations of Amines and Related Reactions. 1995, 34(22), 2443-65. 20. Tsuji, J.; Mandai, T. Palladium-Catalyzed Reactions of Propargylic Compounds in Organic Synthesis. 1995, 34(23/24), 2589-612. 21. Ihlenfeldt, W.-D.; Gasteiger, J. Computer-Assisted Planning of Organic Syntheses: The Second Generation of Programs. 1995, 34(23/24), 2613-33. Australian Journal of Chemistry 22. Strauss, C. R.; Trainor, R. W. Invited Reviews Developments in Microwave-Assisted Chemistry. 1995, 48(10), 1665-92. Chemical Reviews 23. Buncel, E.; Dust, J. M.; Terrier, F. Rationalizing the Regioselectivity in Polynitroarene Anionic σ-Adduct Formation. Relevance to Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution. 1995, 95(7) 2261-80. 24. Engel, P. F.; Pfeffer, M. Carbon-Carbon and Carbon-Heteroatom Coupling Reactions of Metallacarbynes. 1995, 95(7), 2281-309. © 1996 American Chemical Society
Recent Reviews
25. Gruter, G.-J. M.; van Klink, G. P. M.; Akkerman, O. S.; Bickelhaupt, F. Intramolecular Coordination in Organometallic Compounds of Groups 2, 12, and 13. 1995, 95(7), 2405-56. 26. Miyaura, N.; Suzuki, A. Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions of Organoboron Compounds. 1995, 95(7), 2457-83. 27. Agbossou, F.; Carpentier, J.-F., and Mortreux, A. Asymmetric Hydroformylation. 1995, 95(7), 2485-506. 28. Izatt, R. M.; Pawlak, K.; Bradshaw, J. S.; Bruening, R. L. Thermodynamic and Kinetic Data for Macrocycle Interaction with Cations, Anions, and Neutral Molecules. 1995, 95(7), 2529-86. 29. Adams, R. D.; Falloon, S. B. The Chemistry of Thietane Ligands in Polynuclear Metal Carbonyl Complexes. 1995, 95(7), 2587-98. 30. Amabilino, D. B.; Stoddart, J. F. Interlocked and Intertwined Structures and Superstructures. 1995, 95(8), 2725-828. 31. Hudlicky, T. Design Constraints in Practical Syntheses of Complex Molecules: Current Status, Case Studies with Carbohydrates and Alkaloids, and Future Perspectives. 1996, 96(1), 3-30. 32. Marshall, J. A. Chiral Allylic and Allenic Stannanes as Reagents for Asymmetric Synthesis. 1996, 96(1), 31-47. 33. Lautens, M.; Klute, W.; Tam, W. Transition Metal-Mediated Cycloaddition Reactions. 1996, 96(1), 49-92. 34. Little, R. D. Diyl Trapping and Electroreductive Cyclization Reactions. 1996, 96(1), 93-114. 35. Tietze, L. F. Domino Reactions in Organic Synthesis. 1996, 96(1), 115-36. 36. Denmark, S. E.; Thorarensen, A. Tandem [4 + 2]/[3 + 2] Cycloadditions of Nitroalkenes. 1996, 96(1), 137-65. 37. Winkler, J. D. Tandem Diels-Alder Cycloadditions in Organic Synthesis. 1996, 96(1), 167-76. 38. Ryu, I.; Sonoda, N.; Curran, D. P. Tandem Radical Reactions of Carbon Monoxide, Isonitriles, and Other Reagent Equivalents of the Geminal Radical Acceptor/ Radical Precursor Synthon. 1996, 96(1), 177-94. 39. Parsons, P. J.; Penkett, C. S., Shell, A. J. Tandem Reactions in Organic Synthesis: Novel Strategies for Natural Product Elaboration and the Development of New Synthetic Methodology. 1996, 96(1), 195-206. 40. Wang, K. K. Cascade Radical Cyclizations via Biradicals Generated from Enediynes, Enyne-Allenes, and Enyne-Ketenes. 1996, 96(1), 207-22. 41. Padwa, A.; Weingarten, M. D. Cascade Processes of Metallo Carbenoids. 1996, 96(1), 223-69. 42. Harvey, D. F.; Sigano, D. M. Carbene-AlkyneAlkene Cyclization Reactions. 1996, 96(1), 271-88. 43. Malacria, M. Selective Preparation of Complex Polycyclic Molecules from Acyclic Precursors via Radical Mediated- or Transition Metal-Catalyzed Cascade Reactions. 1996, 96(1), 289-306. 44. Molander, G. A.; Harris, C. R. Sequencing Reactions with Samarium(II) Iodide. 1996, 96(1), 307-38. 45. Snider, B. B. Manganese(III)-Based Oxidative Free-Radical Cyclizations. 1996, 96(1), 339-63. 46. Negishi, E, Cope´ret, C.; Ma, S.; Liou, S.; Liu, F. Cyclic Carbopalladation. A Versatile Synthetic Methodology for the Construction of Cyclic Organic Compounds. 1996, 96(1), 365-93.
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47. Trost, B. M.; Van Vranken, D. L. Asymmetric Transition Metal-Catalyzed Allylic Alkylations. 1996, 96(1), 395-422. 48. Ley, S. V.; Cox, L. R.; Meek, G. (π-Allyl)tricarbonyliron Lactone Complexes in Organic Synthesis: A Useful and Conceptually Unusual Route to Lactones and Lactams. 1996, 96(1), 423-42. 49. Gijsen, H. J. M.; Qiao, L.; Fitz, W.; Wong, C.-H. Recent Advances in the Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Carbohydrates and Carbohydrate Mimetics. 1996, 96(1), 443-73. 50. Quideau, S.; Feldman, K. S. Ellagitannin Chemistry. 1996, 96(1), 475-503. 51. Franklin, A. S.; Overman, L. E. Total Synthesis of Pumiliotoxin A and Allopumiliotoxin Alkaloids. Interplay of Pharmacologically Active Natural Products and New Synthetic Methods and Strategies. 1996, 96(1), 505-22. 52. Kraus, G. A.; Zhang, W.; Fehr, M. J.; Petrich, J. W.; Wannemuehler, Y.; Carpenter, S. Research at the Interface between Chemistry and Virology: Development of a Molecular Flashlight. 1996, 96(1), 523-35. 53. Tour, J. M. Conjugated Macromolecules of Precise Length and Constitution. Organic Synthesis for the Construction of Nanoarchitectures. 1996, 96(1), 53753. 54. Thompson, L. A.; Ellman, J. A. Synthesis and Application of Small Molecule Libraries. 1996, 96(1), 555-600. Chemical Society Reviews 55. Terrones, H.; Terrones, M.; Hsu, W. K. Beyond C60: Graphite Structures for the Future. 1995, 24(5), 341-50. Chemistry and Industry 56. Harvey, A. L. From Venoms to Toxins to Drugs. 1995, (22), 914-6. 57. Kippelen, B.; Peyghambarian, N. New Plastics for the Information Age. 1995, (22), 917-21. 58. Bradley, D. Unleashing the Power of Cascades. 1996, (1), 46. 59. Yalpani, M. Cholesterol-Lowering Drugs. 1996, (3), 85-9. 60. Crooke, S. T. Therapeutic Application of Oligonucleotides in Medicine. 1996, (3), 90-3. Chemistry in Britain 61. Atkinson, R. In Control Of Stereochemistry. 1995, (12), 953-7. CHEMTECH 62. Chauvin, Y.; Olivier-Bourbigou, H. Nonaqueous Ionic Liquids as Reaction Solvents. 1995, 25(9), 26-30. 63. Kossovsky, N. Delivering Biomolecules on Nanoscale Supports. 1995, 25(11), 20-6. 64. Gilbert, R. D. Making Strong Cellulose Fibres. 1995, 25(11), 44-8. 65. Puskas, I. Natural Gas to Syncrude: Making the Process Pay Off. 1995, 25(12), 43-9.
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66. Franta, E.; Rempp, P. F. The Block Copolymer Bag of Tricks. 1996, 26(1), 24-8.
Recent Reviews
86. Heron, B. M. Heterocycles from Intramolecular Wittig, Horner and Wadsworth-Emmons Reactions. 1995, 41(10), 2357-86.
CHEMTRACTS: Organic Chemistry 67. Hanack, M.; Lang, M. Synthesis and Electrical Properties of Metallophthalocyanines and Related Macrocycles. 1995, 8(3), 131-65. 68. Knochel, P. New Preparation of Polyfunctional Dialkylzincs and Their Application in Asymmetric Synthesis. 1995, 8(4), 205-21. Contemporary Organic Synthesis 69. Dowden, J.; Kilburn, J. D.; Wright, P. Synthetic Developments in Host-Guest Chemistry. 1995, 2(5), 289-314. 70. Jarowicki, K.; Kocienski, P. Protecting Groups. 1995, 2(5), 315-36. 71. Gilchrist, T. L. Aromatic Heterocycles. 1995, 2(5), 337-56. 72. Robertson, G. Nitro and Related Compounds. 1995, 2(5), 357-63. 73. Ley, S. V.; Downham, R.; Edwards, P. J.; Innes, J. E.; Woods, M. Dispiroketals: A New Functional Group for Organic Synthesis. 1995, 2(6), 393-407. 74. Rayner, C. M. Synthesis of Thiols, Sulfides, Sulfoxides and Sulfones. 1995, 2(6), 409-40. 75. Cousins, R. P. C. Saturated and Unsaturated Hydrocarbons. 1995, 2(6), 441-61. Coordination Chemistry Reviews 76. Thimmappa, B. H. S. Low Valent Metal Clusterss An Overview. 1995, 143, 1-34. 77. Hill, C. L.; Prosser-McCartha, C. M. Homogeneous Catalysis by Transition Metal Oxygen Anion Clusters. 1995, 143, 407-55. 78. Comstock, M. C.; Shapley, J. R. Hydrocarbyl Ligand Derivatives of Group 6-Group 9 Heterometallic Clusters. 1995, 143, 501-33. 79. Bedioui, F. Zeolite-Encapsulated and ClayIntercalated Metal Porphyrin, Phthalocyanine and SchiffBase Complexes as Models for Biomimetic Oxidation Catalysts: An Overview. 1995, 144, 39-68. 80. Vaugeois, J.; Simard, M.; Wuest, J. D. Multiple Coordination of Carbonyl Compounds by Multidentate Main-Group Lewis-Acids. 1995, 145, 55-73. 81. Wrackmeyer, B. 1,1-Organoboration of AlkynylSilicon, -Germanium, -Tin and -Lead Compounds. 1995, 145, 125-56. 82. Baines, K. M.; Stibbs, W. G. The Molecular Structure of Organogermanium Compounds. 1995, 145, 157-200. Heterocycles 83. Kurasawa, Y.; Takada, A. Tautomerism and Isomerism of Heterocycles. 2. 1995, 41(9), 2057-93. 84. Vivona, N.; Buscemi, S. Photoinduced Molecular Rearrangements of O-N Bond-Containing Five-Membered Heterocycles. An Assay for 1,2,4- and 1,2,5Oxadiazoles. 1995, 41(9), 2095-116. 85. Darabantu, M.; Mager, S.; Ple, G.; Puscas, C. Heterocyclic Saturated Compounds as Derivatives or Precursors of Chloromycetine and of Some Related Structures. 1995, 41(10), 2327-56.
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry 87. Tatlow, J. C. Cyclic and Bicyclic PolyfluoroAlkanes and Polyfluoro-Alkenes. 1995, 75, 7-34. Natural Product Reports 88. Herbert, R. B. The Biosynthesis of Plant Alkaloids and Nitrogenous Microbial Metabolites. 1995, 12(5), 445-464. 89. Michael, J. P. Quinoline, Quinazoline, and Acridone Alkaloids. 1995, 12(5), 465-76. 90. Murray, R. D. H. Coumarins. 1995, 12(5), 477506. 91. Dewick, P. M. The Biosynthesis of C5-C20 Terpenoid Compounds. 1995, 12(5), 507-34. 92. Michael, J. P. Indolizidine and Quinolizidine Alkaloids. 1995, 12(5), 535-54. 93. Spenser, I. D.; Hill, R. E. The Biosynthesis of Pyridoxine. 1995, 12(6), 555-66. 94. Hanson, J. R. Steroids: Reactions and Partial Synthesis. 1995, 12(6), 567-78. 95. Dewick, P. M. The Biosynthesis of Shikimate Metabolites. 1995, 12(6), 579-608. 96. Connolly, J. D.; Hill, R. A. Triterpenoids. 1995, 12(6), 609-38. 97. Harborne, J. B.; Williams, C. A. Anthocyanins and Other Flavonoids. 1995, 12(6), 639-58. Organic Reactions 98. Mukaiyama, T.; Kobayashi, S. Tin(II) Enolates in the Aldol, Michael, and Related Reactions. 1995, 46, 1-104. 99. Nakai, T.; Mikami, K. The [2,3]-Wittig Reaction. 1995, 46, 105-210. 100. Molander, G. A. Reductions with Samarium(II) Iodide. 1995, 46, 211-368. 101. Clark, R. D.; Jahangir, A. Lateral Lithiation Reactions Promoted by Heteroatomic Substituents. 1995, 47, 1-314. 102. Little, R. D.; Masjedizadeh, M. R.; Wallquist, O.; McLoughlin, J. I. The Intramolecular Michael Reaction. 1995, 47, 315-552. Pure and Applied Chemistry 103. Heitz, W. Metal Catalyzed Polycondensation Reactions. 1995, 67(12), 1951-64. 104. Percec, V. Molecular Design of Novel Liquid Crystalline Polymers with Complex Architecture: Macrocyclics and Dendrimers. 1995, 67(12), 2031-8. 105. Shimidzu, T. Functionalized Conjugating Polymers: From Molecule and Ions Transporting Membranes to Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials. 1995, 67(12), 2039-46. Research on Chemical Intermediates 106. Weir, N. A.; Arct, J.; Ceccarelli, A. Chromophore Production in Lignin Model Compounds Anaerobic Reactions. 1995, 21(3-5), 353-71.
Recent Reviews
107. Renaud, J.; Scaiano, J. C. Chain Mechanisms for the Dehydrobromination of Ring-Substituted R-Bromoacetophenones in Alcohols. 1995, 21(3-5), 457-65. 108. Kellett, M. A.; Whitten, D. G. Carbon-Carbon Bond-Cleavage Reactions of 1,2-Diamines Initiated by Photoinduced Electron-Transfer. 1995, 21(6), 587-611. 109. Badani, M. V.; Huang, J.; Suib, S. L.; Harrison, J. B.; Kablauoi, M. Selecting Oxygen Source for Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol Using Microwave Plasmas. 1995, 21(6), 621-30. 110. Terenetskaya, I. P.; Dmitrenko, O. G.; Eremenko, A. M. Conformational Control in Previtamin D Photochemistry by Heterogeneous Reaction Media. 1995, 21(6), 653-64. 111. Unett, D. J.; Caldwell, R. A. The Triplet-State of AlkenessStructure, Dynamics, Energetics and Chemistry. 1995, 21(7), 665-709. 112. Bartocci, G.; Spalletti, A.; Mazzucato, U. Solvent and Temperature Effects on the Fluorescence and Competitive Photoreactions of cis-9-Styrylanthracene. 1995, 21(7), 735-47. 113. Takahashi , Y.; Iida, R.; Miyashi, T. ElectronTransfer Photochemistry of 2,3-Diphenyl-1,3-Butadiene. 1995, 21(7), 777-91. 114. Uchida, K.; Nakamura, S.; Irie, M. Photochromism of Dinaphthylethene DerivativessStability of the Closed-Ring Forms. 1995, 21(8/9), 861-76. 115. Nishiguchi, H.; Yukawa ,K.; Yamashita, H.; Anpo, M. Photophysical and Photochemical Processes in Zeolite CavitiessThe Effects of Ion-Exchanged AlkaliMetal Cations on the Excited-States of Xanthone and the Photolysis of 2-Pentanone. 1995, 21(8/9), 885-98. 116. Stewart, G.; Fox, M. A. The Effect of Dark Recovery-Time on the Photoefficiency of Heterogeneous Photocatalysis by TiO2 Suspended in Nonaqueous Media. 1995, 21(8/9), 933-8. 117. Satoh, S. I.; Nakajima, T.; Shirota, Y. The Effect of Spin Multiplicity on the Photochemical Reaction of a 2-Vinylnaphthalene-Dichloromaleic Anhydride System. 1995, 21(8/9), 939-49. 118. Arai, T.; Yuda, Y.; Sano, K. One-Way Isomerization and Internal-Rotation in Anthrylethylenes in the Excited Triplet-State. 1995, 21(8/9), 961-72. 119. Sakuragi, H.; Itoh, H. Enhancement of Reactivity of the Ester Carbonyl Group by Interchromophoric Links in Photochemical CycloadditionssIntermediacy and Roles of Plural Intramolecular Exciplexes. 1995, 21(8/9), 973-85. Reviews on Heteroatom Chemistry 120. Huang, Y.-Z. The Chronicle of My Scientific Study. 1995, 12, 1-21. 121. Nisho, T.; Sakamoto, M. Photochemistry of Thioamides. 1995, 12, 23-52. 122. Sakamoto, M.; Nishio, T. Photochemistry of Thioimides. 1995, 12, 53-68. 123. Masson, S. The Reaction of Phosphites with Thiocarbonyl Compounds and Their Synthetic Applications. 1995, 12, 69-84. 124. Troev, K. Dialkyl Hydrogen Phosphonates 4. Addition Reactions. 1995, 12, 85-120. 125. Taniguchi, Y.; Takaki, K.; Fujiwara, Y. Lanthanoid-Mediated Organic Synthesis in Heteroatom Chemistry. 1995, 12, 163-78. 126. Ohwada, T. Reactive Carbon Electrophiles in Friedel-Craft Reactions. 1995, 12, 179-209.
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127. Iseki, K.; Kobayashi, Y. Asymmetric Synthesis of Fluoroorganic Compounds. 1995, 12, 211-37. 128. Babu, B. R. Diazonines and Diazecines: Synthesis and Applications. 1995, 12, 239-69. 129. Ohno, A.; Higaki, M. Stereochemistry of R-Sulfinyl Carbanion. 1995, 13, 1-24. 130. Martı´n, G. Thermolysis of Organophosphorus Compounds. 1995, 13, 25-98. 131. Troev, K. Dialkyl Phosphonates 5. Metal Salts. 1995, 13, 99-121. 132. Freeman, F.; Govindarajoo, G. Structures and Dimerization Reactions of Acyclic Azomethine Ylides. 1995, 13, 123-47. 133. Nishio, T.; Kashima, C. Photochemistry of Nitrogen-Containing Six-Membered Heterocycles Conjugated with Carbonyl. 1995, 13, 149-77. 134. Elnagdi, M. H.; Abdel, E.; Hafez, A.; Erian, A. W. Chemistry of Alkyl and Substituted Alkyl Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds. 1995, 13, 179-234. 135. Negoro, T.; Oae, S. Ligand Coupling within Hypervalent Species III. On Transition Metal Elements. 1995, 13, 235-72 Russian Chemical Reviews 136. Ryashentseva, M. A. Catalytic Methods of Synthesis of Thiophenes from Hydrocarbons and Hydrogen Sulfide. 1994, 63(5), 437-47. 137. Chetina, O. V.; Lunin, V. V. Hydride Forming Metals and Alloys as Hydrogen Acceptors in Catalytic Dehydrogenation. 1994, 63(6), 483-9. 138. Miftakhov, M. S.; Adler, M. E.; Akbutina, F. A.; Tolstikov, G. A. Marine Prostanoids. 1994, 63(6), 51931. 139. Babenkova, L. V.; Naidina, I. N. The Role of Adsorbed Hydrogen Species in the Dehydrogenation and Hydrocracking of Saturated Hydrocarbons on Supported Metal Catalysts. 1994, 63(7), 551-7. 140. Krylov, O. V.; Matyshak, V. A. Intermediates and Mechanisms of the Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions. The Simplest Reactions of Hydrocarbons, Alcohols, and Acids. 1994, 63(7), 559-74. 141. Nifant’ev, E. E.; Grachev, M. K. Trivalent Phosphorus Acids Amides as Phosphorylating Agents for Alcohols and Amines. 1994, 63(7), 575-609. 142. Kaberdin, R. V.; Potkin, V. I. Trichloroethylene in Organic Synthesis. 1994, 63(8), 641-59. 143. Kalinin, V. N.; Shilova, O. S. Organoelement Derivatives of 2-Pyrone and Their Application in Organic Synthesis. 1994, 63(8), 661-6. 144. Mukhutdinov, A. A.; Grishin, B. S. Modification of Chemical Additives to Elastomeric Compositions. 1994, 63(8), 685-94. 145. Timoshchuk, V. A. The Synthesis and Transformations of Uronic Acid Nucleosides. 1994, 63(8), 73046. 146. Perkel’, A. L.; Voronina, S. G.; Freidin, B. G. Degradation of the Carbon Chain in the Liquid-Phase Oxidation of Saturated Compounds. 1994, 63(9), 75166. 147. Siling, S. A.; Vinogradova, S. V. The Reactions of Polycarboxylic Acid O-Dinitriles with Aromatic Diamines. 1994, 63(9), 767-80. 148. Koldobskii, G. I.; Ostrovskii, V. A. Tetrazoles. 1994, 63(10), 797-814.
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149. Samsonia, Sh. A.; Targamadze, N. L.; Suvorov, N. N. Chemistry of Pyrroloindoles. 1994, 63(10), 81532. 150. Vinogradova, S. V.; Vasnev, V. A.; Valetskii, P. M. Polyarylates: Synthesis and Properties. 1994, 63(10), 833-51. 151. Miftakhov, M. S.; Valeev, F. A.; Gaisina, I. N. Levoglucosenone: The Properties Reactions, and Use in Fine Organic Synthesis. 1994, 63(10), 869-82. 152. Sul’man, E. M. Selective Hydrogenation of Unsaturated Ketones and Acetylene Alcohols. 1994, 63(10), 923-36. 153. Savel’ev, S. R.; Noskova, N. F. Metal-Complex Catalysts in the Hydrogenation of Unsaturated Glycerides of Natural Oils. 1994, 63(11), 937-44. 154. Popov, E. M. The Structural-Functional Organisation of Natural Peptides. 1994, 63(11), 1004-25. 155. Kovtunenko, V. A.; Voitenko, Z. V. Chemistry of Isoindoles. 1994, 63(12), 997-1018. 156. Cherkasov, R. A.; Pudovik, M. A. Heterophosphacyclanes in Organic Synthesis. 1994, 63(12), 101945. 157. Lerman, B. M. Skeletal and Polycyclic Sterically Hindered Alkenes. 1995, 64(1), 1-24. 158. Stadnichuk, M. D.; Voropaeva, T. I. SiliconContaining Alka-1,3-Dienes and Their Functional Derivatives in Organic Synthesis. 1995, 64(1), 25-46. 159. Krylov, O. V.; Matyshak, V. A. Intermediates and Mechanisms of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions. Reactions Involving Hydrogen and the Monoxides of Carbon and Nitrogen. 1995, 64(1), 61-86. 160. Gromov, V. F. The Radical Polymerisation of Acrylamide and its Derivatives in the Presence of Complexing Salts. 1995, 64(1), 87-97. 161. Bakulev, V. A. 1,6-Electrocyclic Reactions. 1995, 64(2), 99-124. 162. Gerasimova, T. N.; Kolchina, E. F. The Smiles Rearrangement of O-Aminodiphenyl Ethers. 1995, 64(2), 133-40. 163. Koval’, I. V. S-Cationoid Reagents in Organic Synthesis. 1995, 64(2), 141-66. 164. Krylov, O. V.; Matyshak, V. A. Intermediates and Mechanisms of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions. Oxidation Reactions Involving Molecular Oxygen and Sulfur. 1995, 64(2), 167-86. 165. Zhuzbaev, B. T.; Adekenov, S. M.; Veselovsky, V. V. Approaches to the Total Synthesis of Sesquiisoprenoids of the Guaiane Series. 1995, 64(2), 187-200. 166. Mikhalkin, A. P. The Synthesis, Properties, and Applications of N-Acyl-R-aminoacids. 1995, 64(3), 25975. 167. Topchieva, I. N.; Efremova, N. V.; Kurganov, B. I. Adducts of Proteins and Water-Soluble Poly(Alkylene Oxides). 1995, 64(3), 277-90. 168. Kelarev, V. I.; Koshelev, V. N. Synthesis of Fiveand Six-Membered Nitrogen-Containing Heterocyclic Compounds from Carboxylic Acids Iminoesters. 1995, 64(4), 317-48. 169. Vinogradova, S. V.; Valetskii, P. M.; Kabachii, Yu. A. Polymers With Arylenedicarbadodecaborane Fragments in the Chain. 1995, 64(4), 365-88. 170. Sadekov, I. D.; Minkin, V. I. Specific Features of the Reactivity of Organotellurium Compounds. 1995, 64(6), 491-522. 171. Kukharev, B. F.; Stankevich, V. K.; Klimenko, G. R. The Vinyl Ethers of Aminoalcohols and Their Derivatives. 1995, 64(6), 523-40.
Recent Reviews
172. Ishmuratov, G. Yu.; Kharisov, R. Ya.; Odinokov, V. N.; Tolstikov, G. A. The Ozonolysis of Unsaturated Compounds in the Synthesis of Insect Pheromones and Juvenoids. 1995, 64(6), 541-68. 173. Borodkin, G. I.; Shubin, V. G. Rearrangements of Cationic Organic Sigma- and Pi-Complexes. 1995, 64(7), 627-56. 174. Timoshchuk, V. A. Uronic Acids: Synthesis and Reactions. 1995, 64(7), 675-703. Science 175. DeSimone, J. M. Branching Out into New Polymer Markets. 1995, 269, 1060-1. 176. Gennis, R.; Ferguson-Miller, S. Structure of Cytochrome C Oxidase, Energy Generator of Aerobic Life. 1995, 269, 1063-4. 177. Krumm, A.; Groudine, M. Tumor Suppression and Transcription Elongation: The Dire Consequences of Changing Partners. 1995, 269, 1400-1. 178. Dowd, P.; Hershline, R.; Ham, S. W.; Naganathan, S. Vitamin K and Energy Transduction: A Base Strength Amplification Mechanism. 1995, 269, 168491. 179. Schultz, P. G.; Lerner, R. A. From Molecular Diversity to Catalysis: Lessons from the Immune System. 1995, 269, 1835-42. 180. Bryson, J. W.; Betz, S. F.; Lu, H. S.; Suich, D. J.; Zhou, H. X.; O’Neil, K. T.; DeGrado, W. F. Protein Design: A Hierarchic Approach. 1995, 270, 935-41. 181. Parkinson, B. The Emerging Art of Solid-State Synthesis. 1995, 270, 1157-8. Synlett 182. Nishizawa, M.; Yamada, H. Novel Synthetic Approaches into Intensely Sweet Glycosides: Baiyunoside and Osladin. 1995, (8), 785-93. 183. Kibayashi, C.; Aoyagi, S. Nitrogenous Natural Products Synthesis via N-Acylnitroso Diels-Alder Methodology. 1995, (9), 873-9. 184. Hojo, F.; Ando, W. Synthesis and Structure of Polysilacyclic Alkynes and Allenes. 1995, (9), 880-90. 185. Dussault, P. The Peroxide Changes Everything: New Methodology for the Synthesis of PeroxideContaining Natural Products. 1995, (10), 997-1003. 186. Mori, K. Biochemical Methods in Enantioselective Synthesis of Bioactive Natural Products. 1995, (11), 1097-109. SynthesissStuttgart 187. Muzart, J. Sodium Perborate and Sodium Percarbonate in Organic Synthesis. 1995, (11), 1325-46. 188. Hoppe, R.; Scharf, H.-D. Annonaceous AcetogeninssSynthetic Approaches Towards a Novel Class of Natural Products. 1995, (12), 1447-64. 189. Wilson, L. J.; Hager, M. W.; El-Kattan, Y. A.; Liotta, D. C. Nitrogen Glycosylation Reactions Involving Pyrimidine and Purine Nucleoside Bases with Furanoside Sugars. 1995, (12), 1465-79. Tetrahedron 190. Fleming, S. A. Chemical Reagents in Photoaffinity Labelling. 1995, 51(46), 12479-520.
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Monographs 191. Abel, E. W. Organometallic Chemistry. The Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, U.K., 1995. 192. Allen, D. W. Organophosphorus Chemistry. The Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, U.K., 1995. 193. Atta-ur-Rahman, Ed. Stereoselective Synthesis (Part J) [In: Stud. Nat. Prod. Chem. 1995, 16]. Elsevier: Lausanne, Switzerland, 1995. 194. Bochkarev, M. N., Zakharov, L. N., Kalina, G. S., Eds. Organoderivatives of Rare Earth Elements. Kluwer: Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1995. 195. Collins, P.; Ferrier, R. Monosaccharides: Their Chemistry and Their Roles in Natural Products. Wiley: Chichester, U.K., 1995. 196. Dugas, H. Bioorganic Chemistry, 3rd ed. Springer Verlag: New York, 1996. 197. Gilbert, A. Photochemistry. The Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge, U.K., 1995. 198. Gorman, J. The Biochemistry of the Stilbenoids. Chapman and Hall: London, U.K., 1995. 199. Hamerton, I., Ed. Chemistry and Technology of Cyanate Ester Resins. Chapman and Hall: London, U.K., 1994. 200. Hamilton, R. J. Developments in Oils and Fats. Chapman & Hall: New York, 1995. 201. Ho, T.-L. Symmetry: A Basis for Synthesis Design. Wiley: New York, 1995. 202. Hostettmann, K.; Marton, A. Saponins. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, U.K., 1995. 203. Lehn, J.-M. Supramolecular Chemistry. Concepts and Perspectives. VCH Verlaggesellschaft: Weinheim, 1995.
204. Levy, D. E.; Tang, C. The Chemistry of CGlycosides [Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry Series Volume 13]. Elsevier Science: Oxford, U.K., 1995. 205. Mattay, J. Electron Transfer II. SpringerVerlag: New York, 1996. 206. Nakinishi, K., Ed. Series in 20th Century Chemistry: Changing Trends in Structural Natural Products Chemistry. World Science: Singapore, 1995. 207. Page, P., Ed. Organosulfur Chemistry: Synthetic Aspects. Academic: London, U.K., 1995. 208. Peters, A. T.; Freeman, H. S. Modern Colorants. Chapman & Hall: New York, 1995. 209. Petz, M., Ed. Hydrocarbons as Refrigerants. Expert Verlag: Rennigen, Germany, 1995. 210. Ponec, R. Overlap Determinant Method in the Theory of Pericyclic Reactions. Springer: Berlin, Germany, 1995. 211. Roberts, S. M.; et al. Introduction to Biocatalysis using Enzymes and Microorganisms. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 1995. 212. Thrower, P. A., Ed. Chemistry and Physics of Carbon. Vol. 24. Marcel Dekker: New York, 1994. 213. Weber, E., Ed. Supramolecular Chemistry IIsHost Design and Molecular Recognition [In: Top. Curr. Chem. 1995, 175]. Springer: Berlin, Germany, 1995. 214. Whitham, G. H. Organosulfur Chemistry. Oxford University Press: Oxford, U.K., 1995.
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Recent Reviews
Index Acetylene alcohols, hydrogenation, 152 Acridone alkaloids, 89 Acrimarines, frutinones, 90 Acrylamide polymerization, 160 Acyl amino acids, 166 Addenda ions, 77 Alcohols, chiral, polyfunctional, 68 oxidation, 19 phosphorylation, 141 secondary, oxidation, 146 Aldol reaction, 98 Aldolases, 49 Aldols, addition, 49 Alkaloids, 31 acridone, 89 flavonoids, 97 indolizidine, 92 plant, biosynthesis, 88 quinazoline, 89 quinoline, 89 quinolizidine, 92 terpenoids, 91 triterpenoids, 96 Alkenes, dimerization solvents, 62 tetrasubstituted, 157 Alkylazines, 134 Alkylazoles, 134 Alkylidyne complexes, 78 Alkylthiophenes, synthesis, 136 Alkyne metathesis, 41 Alkynylgermanium, 81 Alkynyllead, 81 Alkynylsilicon, 81 Alkynyltin, 81 Allenes, synthesis, 75 Allopumiliotoxin, 51 Allylic alkylations, asymmetric, 47 (π-Allyl)tricarbonyliron complexes, 48 Amines, asymmetric synthesis, 73 oxidation, 19 phosphorylation, 141 Amino acids, book, 196 Aminoalcohols, vinyl ethers, 171 O-Aminodiphenyl ethers, 162 Angiotensin, 154 1,6-Anhydro-3,4-dideoxy-β-D-pyranosen2-one, 151 Anomeric radicals, book, 204 Anti-AIDS drugs, 189 Anti-HIV drugs, 189 Antibodies, 179 Anticancer drugs, 189 Antisense drugs, 60 Antiviral treatments, light induced, 52 Aquasomes, 63 Aromatics, side chain lithiation, 101 substitution, 23 Arsonium ylide, 120 Azomethine ylides, 132 Baiyunoside, 182 Bases, strength amplification, 178 Biocatalysis, 49 book, 211 Biomimetics, 179 book, 196 Bioorganic chemistry, book, 196 Biosynthesis, of plant alkaloids, 88 pyridoxine, 93 shikimate metabolites, 95 terpenoids, 91 Bridgehead alkenes, 87 R-Bromoacetophenones, photodecomposition, 107
Buckminsterfullerenes, 55 Calixarenes, 28, 69 Carbenes, reaction with alkenes/alkynes, 42 Carbocations, 126 Carbohydrates, 31 analogs, book, 204 mimetics, 49 synthesis, 49 Carbon dioxide, conversion, 18 Carbon, nanotubules, 55 needle coke, book, 212 Carbonyl olefination, 3 Carbonyl ylides, 41 Carbonylation, 1, 20 Carbonyls, multiple coordinates, 80 Cascade reactions, 41, 43, 46, 58 Catenanes, 30 Cellulose fibres, 64 Chloromycetine, 85 Cholesterol drugs, 59 Chromonocoumarins, 90 Cleft receptors, 69 Colorants, book, 208 Coumarins, 90 Crown ethers 28, 69 book, 196 Cryptands, 69 Cyanate ester resins, book, 199 Cyclization, carbopalladation, 46 electroreductive, 34 radical ion, book, 205 Cyclization-cycloaddition, tandem, 41 Cycloadditions, metal-catalyzed, 33 tandem, 36-7 Cyclohexenes, from 2-pyrones, 143 Cyclophanes, 69 Cytochrome c oxidase, structure, 176 Dehydrogenation, 137, 139 Dialkyl phosphonates, 124, 131 Dialkyl phosphites, 123 Dialkylzincs, polyfunctional, 68 Diamines, aromatic, 147 1,2-Diamines, photofragmentation, 108 Diazecines, 128 Diazonines, 128 2′,3′-Dideoxynucleosides, 189 Diels-Alder cycloadditions, tandem, 37 Diels-Alder reaction, N-acylnitro-, 183 1,3-Dienes, silicon-containing, 158 Diheteroferrocenes, 15 R-Diketones, 146 Dinaphthylperfluorocyclopentenes, 114 Dioxetanes, 157 Diradicals, 34 Disaccharides, book, 204 Disilenes, 13 Domino reactions, 31, 35 Drug design, book, 196 Elastomers, additives, 144 1,6-Electrocyclic reactions, 161 Ellagitannins, 50 Enediynes, biradicals, 40 Energy transfer, 178 Enyne-allenes, 40 Enyne-ketenes, 40 Enynes, synthesis, 75 Enzyme mimetics, 19, 179 book, 196 Enzyme-substrate complexes, 190 Esterases, 186 Esters, via autoxidation, 146 Fats, book, 200
Fischer-Tropsch reaction, 65 Flash photolysis, 107 Flavonoids, anthocyanins, 97 Fluoroalkylation, 120, 127 Fluorocyclohexanes, 87 Formic acid, synthesis, 18 Formylations, 38 Friedel-Crafts reaction, 126 Fullerenes, quasicrystals, 55 Furanose, glycosylation, 189 Furoquinoline alkaloids, 89 Gene expression regulation, 177 Germylene insertion, 82 Glycosidation, book, 204 Glycosides, 182 C-, book, 204 Glycosylation, 49 stereoselective, 189 Glycosyltransferases, 49 Heck reaction, 46, 103 Hepericin, 52 Heterobenzenes, 15 Heterocycles, alkylazines, 134 aromatic, 71, 170 CO insertion, 1 fluorinated, 87 isomerism, 83 N-, 168 O-N bond, 84 saturated, 85 tautomerism, 83 thietanes, 29 Heterogeneous catalysis, 139 mechanisms, 140, 159, 164 photocatalysis, 116 zeolites, 115 Heterometallic clusters, 78 Heterophosphacyclanes, 156 Hexamethyldisilane, 6 Homogeneous catalysis, polyoxometalates, 77 transition-metal halides, 9 Horner reaction, 86 Host-guest complexes, 69 book, 196, 203, 213 Huang, Yao-Zeng, 120 Hydrocracking, 139 Hydroformylation, asymmetric, 27 Imino esters, heterocycle synthesis, 168 Iminosilanes, 12 Immunosuppressants, margotoxin, 56 Indolizidine alkaloids, 92 Insect pheromones, synthesis, 172 Ionic solvents, 62 Isoindoles, 155 Isonitriles, tandem reactions with radicals, 38 Juvenoids, synthesis, 172 R-Keto alcohols, 146 Ketones, oxidation, 146 photolysis, 115 unsaturated, hydrogenation, 152 Lactams, synthesis, 48 Lactones, synthesis, 48 Lanthanoids, in organic synthesis, 125 Levoglucosenone, 151 Lewis acids, multidentate, 80 Libraries, small organic molecules, 54 Lignin models, photochemistry, 106 Lipases, 186 Liquid crystals, 104 Lithiation, 101 Macrocycles, 28
Recent Reviews Marine prostanoids, synthesis, 138 Meisenheimer adducts, 23 Metallacarbynes, 24 Metallo carbenoids, cascade reactions, 41 Metallophthalocyanines, 67 Metathesis, ionic solvents, 62 ring-closing, 3 Methane, oxidation, 65, 109 Methanol, from methane, 109 Michael reaction, 98 intramolecular, 102 Microwaves, in synthesis, 22 Molecular bowls, 69 Molecular recognition, 54 book, 196, 213 Monoperoxyketals, 185 Monosaccharides, book, 195 Natural gas, conversion, 65 Natural oils, hydrogenation, 153 Natural products, annonaceous acetogenins, 188 bioactive, synthesis, 186 book, 206 flavonoids, 97 monosaccharides, book, 195 nitrogenous, 183 synthesis, 51 tandem reactions, 39 with peroxide, 185 Nitramines, 72 Nitrate esters, 72 Nitro compounds, 72 Nitroalkenes, tandem cycloadditions, 36 Nitroarenes, 23 Nitrogenous microbial metabolites, biosynthesis, 88 Nitroso compounds, 72 Nucleosides, analogs, 189 synthesis, 6 uronic acid, 145 Oils, book, 200 Oligonucleotides, antisense, 60 Oligopeptides, natural, 154 Onium ylides, 41 Organoantimony compounds, 120 1,1-Organoboration, of alkynylmetals, 81 Organoboron compounds, 16 cross-coupling reactions, 26 Organofluorine compounds, 120, 127 Organogermanium compounds, 14, 82 Organometallics, alkyl halides, 8 book, 191 intramolecular coordination, 25 ligand coupling, 135 metal clusters, 76 rare earth, book, 194 unsaturated, 2 Organophosphorus compounds, 130 book, 192 Organostannanes, 32 Organosulfur compounds, book, 207, 214 Organotellurium compounds, 120, 170 Organotin compounds, 14 Osladin, 182 Overlap integral, book, 210 Oxadiazoles, 84 Oxidation, 19, 164, 187 liquid phase, 146 Oxidative cyclizations, free-radicals, 45 Oxidoreduction, book, 196 Palladium, in cyclization reactions, 46 Pattern recognition, 31 Peptide receptors, natural, 154 Pericyclic reactions, 5 book, 210
J. Org. Chem., Vol. 61, No. 7, 1996 2579 Peroxidation, 185 Peroxycarbenium ions, 185 Petroleum pitch carbonisation, book, 212 Pharmacophores, book, 204 Phenanthrenecarboxylates, 119 1,2-Phenylenedimercury, 80 Phosphazenes, book, 192 Phosphines, book, 192 Phosphinoxy carbanions, 86 Phosphonate carbanions, 86 Phosphonium ylides, 123 Phosphorus ylides, 86 book, 192 Photocatalysis, oxidation, 116 Photochemistry, alkenes, 111 anthrylethylenes, 118 book, 197 dimerization, 113 electron transfer, 108, 113 electron transfer, book, 205 exciplexes, 119 oxadiazoles, 84 pyrazinones, 133 pyridazinones, 133 pyrimidinones, 133 spin multiplicity, 117 styrylanthracene, 112 thioamides, 121 thioimides, 122 Photochromism, 114 Photocyclization, reversible, 114 Photocycloadditions, 119 Photoelimination, book, 197 Photoisomerization, 111-2, 118 Photolysis, of carbonyl compounds, book, 197 Phthalocyanine, in zeolites, 79 Physical organic chemistry, book, 210 Plant alkaloids, biosynthesis, 88 Polyarylates, 150 Polycarboxylic acids, O-dinitriles, 147 Polycyclics, cascade synthesis, 43 Polyenes, synthesis, 75 Polyfluorocycloalkanes, 87 Polymers, 175 alkylene oxides, 167 arylenecarborane, 169 benzopyrrolic, 147 block copolymers, 66 conducting, 105 conjugating, 105 defined step growth, 53 membranes, 105 metal catalysts, 103 photochemistry, book, 197 photorefractive, 57 previtamin D, 110 Polynucleotides, book, 196 Polyoxometalates, 77 Polypeptides, book, 196 Polypropionates, 32 Polysilaacetylenes, 184 Polysilacyclic alkynes, 184 Polysilacyclic allenes, 184 Polystannanes, 10 Porphyrins, 28 arrays, 105 in zeolites, 79 Previtamin D, photochemistry, 110 Propargylic compounds, 20 Protease inhibitors, dendrotoxins, 56 Protecting groups, 70 Protein design, 180 Pumiliotoxin A, 51 Pyrazinones, 133
Pyridazinones, 133 Pyridoxine, biosynthesis, 93 Pyrimidinones, 133 2-Pyrones, 143 Pyrroloindoles, isomeric synthesis, 149 Quinazoline alkaloids, 89 Quinoline alkaloids, 89 Quinolizidine alkaloids, 92 Radical cyclizations, cascade, 40 Radical reactions, tandem, 38-9 Radicals, book, 205 Rearrangements, 173 Reducing agents, 44 Refrigerants, book, 209 Rhodium carbenoids, 41 Rotaxanes, 30 Samarium diiodide, 44, 100, 125 Saponins, book, 202 triterpenoids, 96 vitamin D, 94 Schiff bases, in zeolites, 79 Self-assembling receptors, 69 Sesquiisoprenoids, 165 Shikimate metabolites, biosynthesis, 95 Silanediimines, 12 Silenes, 11 Silyl anions, 7 Silylation, 6 Smiles rearrangement, 162 Sodium perborate, 187 Sodium percarbonate, 187 Solid state reactions, 4, 181 Stereochemistry, 61 Steroids, partial synthesis, 94 reactions, 94 Stilbenoids, synthesis, 198 Styrylanthracenes, 112 Sulfenium reagents, 163 Sulfides, synthesis, 74 Sulfinyl anion, 129 Sulfones, synthesis, 74 Sulfonium reagents, 163 Sulfonium ylides, 123 Sulfoxides, synthesis, 74 Sulfoxonium reagents, 163 Supramolecules, book, 203, 213 quasi-rods, 104 Synthesis gas, conversion, 65 Synthesis, asymmetric, 32 computer-design, 21, 31 design, 31 design, book, 201 of steroids, partial, 94 stereoselective, 61, 75 book, 193 Tandem reactions, 36-9, 42, 44 Michael, 102 ylide formation, 41 Taxol, total synthesis, 17 Terpenes, triterpenoids, 96 Terpenoids, biosynthesis, 91 Tetrahydrofurans, 2,5-disubstituted, 188 Tetrazoles, 148 Thermolysis, organophosphorus, 130 Thietane ligands, 29 Thioamides, photochemistry, 121 Thiocarbonyls, 123 Thioimides, photochemistry, 122 Thiols, synthesis, 74 Thiophene, synthesis, 136 Tin(II) enolates, 98 Toxins, drug design, 56 Transcriptional elongation, 177 Trialkylphosphites, 123 Trialkylsilyl group, in synthesis, 158 Trichloroethylene, in synthesis, 142
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Trimethylenemethane, 34 Trimethylsilanol, leaving group, 6 Triorganosilylalka-1,3-dienes, 158 Trisacharides, book, 204 Triterpenoids, 96 Tungsten complexes, 78 Uronic acids, 174 1,1-Vinylboration, 81
2-Vinylnaphthalene-dichloromaleic anhydride, 117 Vitamin K, 178 Wadsworth-Emmons reaction, 86 Wittig reaction, 86, 99, 120 Xanthone phosphorescence, 115 Yeasts, 186 Ytterbium dibromide, 125
Recent Reviews Zeolites, biomimetics, 79 cation exchanged, 115 phthalocyanine incorporation, 79 porphyrin incorporation, 79 Schiff base incorporation, 79 Ziegler-Natta catalysis, natural oils, 153 JO964962T