1346
J. Org. Chem. 1985,50, 1346-1350
followed by extraction with CHzClz afforded the crude tetramic acid products." The method described herein has been successfully applied to the total synthesis of 1.12
Acknowledgment. We thank the National Institutes of Health for support of this work. R. H. Schlessinger,* G. R. Bebernitd3
(11) These materials were purified either by acid-base extraction or by chromatography of their corresponding sodium salts on Merck 7734 silica gel. Melting points are uncorrected. (12) Manuscript in press. Professor P. DeShong has also used the reagent 6 to complete a total synthesis of 1. (13)Merck and Company postdoctorate fellow.
Department of Chemistry University of Rochester Rochester, New York 14627 Received November 19, 1984
Recent Reviews. 15 Reviews are listed in order of appearance in the sources indicated. In multidisciplinary review journals, only those reviews which fall within the scope of this Journal are included. Sources are listed alphabetically in three categories: regularly issued review journals and series volumes, contributed volumes, and monographs. Titles are numbered serially, and these numbers are used for references in the index. Major English-language sources of critical reviews are
covered. Encyclopedic treatises, annual surveys such as Specialist Periodical Reports, and compilations of symposia proceedings are omitted. This installment of Recent Reviews covers the second half of the 1984 literature. Previous installment: J. Org. Chem. 1984,49, 4103. For regularly issued journals and series volumes, the coverage in this installment continues from the last items included in Recent Reviews 14.
Regularly Issued Journals and Series Volumes Accounts of Chemical Research 1. Parker V. D. Reaction Pathways of the Cation Radicals of Aromatic Compounds Related to the Anthracenes. 1984, 17, 243. 2. Rebek, J., Jr. Binding Forces, Equilibria, and Rates: New Models for Enzymic Catalysis. 1984, 17, 258. 3. Simon, J. D.; Peters, K. S. Picosecond Studies of Organic Photoreactions. 1984, 17, 277. 4. Griller, D.; Nazran, A. S.; Scaiano, J. C. Flash Photolysis Studies of Carbenes and Their Reaction Kinetics. 1984, 17, 283. 5. Stevens, R. V. Nucleophilic Additions to Tetrahydropyridinium Salts. Applications to Alkaloid Syntheses. 1984, 17, 289. 6. Kirby, A. J. Stereoelectronic Effects on Acetal Hydrolysis. 1984, 17, 305. 7. Taylor, R.; Kennard, 0. Hydrogen-Bond Geometry in Organic Crystals. 1984,17, 320.
8. Gladysz, J. A. New Synthetic Chemistry of TransitionMetal Trialkylsilane Complexes. 1984, 17, 326. 9. Oishi, T.; Nakata, T. An Introduction of Chiral Centers into Acyclic Systems Based on Stereoselective Ketone Reduction. 1984, 17, 338. 10. Childs, R. F. The Homotropylium Ion and Homoaromaticity. 1984, 17, 347. 11. Streitwieser, A., Jr. Carbanion Ion Pairs and Triplets. 1984, 17, 353. 12. Vedejs, E. Sulfur-Mediated Ring Expansions in Total Synthesis. 1984, 17, 358. 13. Williams, D. H. Structural Studies on Some Antibiotics of the Vancomycin Group, and on the Antibiotic-Receptor Complexes, by 'H NMR. 1984, 17, 364. 14. Wiberg, K. B. Inverted Geometries at Carbon. 1984,17, 379. 15. Wang, Y. A Total Synthesis of Yeast Alanine Transfer RNA. -1984,17, 393. 16. Holland, H. L. Biotransformations of A4-3-Ketosteroids by the Fungus Rhizopus arrhizus. 1984, 17, 398. 0022-3263/85/1950-1346$01.50/0
17. Hashimoto, Y.; Shudo, K.; Okamoto, T. Mutagenic
Chemistry of Heteroaromatic Amines and Mitomycin C. 1984, 17, 403. 18. Kozikowski, A. P. The Isoxazoline Route to the Molecules of Nature. 1984, 17, 410. 19. Lightner, D. A.; McDonagh, A. F. Molecular Mechanisms of Phototherapy for Neonatal Jaundice. 1984, 17, 417. 20. Williams, A. Effective Charge and Leffler's Index as Mechanistic Tools for Reactions in Solution. 1984,17,425. 21. Giese, B. The Isoselective Relationship. 1984,17, 438.
Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry 22. Angyal, S. J. The Composition of Reducing Sugars in Solution. 1984, 42, 15. 23. Yoshimura, J. Synthesis of Branched-Chain Sugars. 1984, 42, 69. 24. Yamamoto, H.; Inokawa, S. Sugar Analogs Having Phosphorus in the Hemiacetal Ring. 1984, 42, 135. 25. Bock, K.; Pedersen, C.; Pedersen, H. Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data for Oligosaccharides. 1984,42, 193. 26. Antonakis, K. Ketonucleosides. 1984, 42, 227.
Advances in Heterocyclic Chemistry 27. Sargent, M. V.; Stransky, P. 0. Dibenzofurans. 1984, 35, 2. 28. Joule, J. A. Recent Advances in the Chemistry of 9HCarbazoles. 1984, 35, 84. 29. Ried, W.; Heinz, B. Four-Membered Rings Containing One Sulfur Atom. 1984,35, 200. 30. Summers, L. A. The Bippidines. 1984, 35, 282. 31. Sammes, M. P.; Katritzky, A. R. The 2H-Imidazoles. 1984, 35, 376. 32. Sammes, M. P.; Katritzky, A. R. The 4H-Imidazoles. 1984, 35, 414. 33. Crabb, T. A.; Katritzky, A. R. Conformational Equilibria 0 1985 American Chemical Society
J. Org. Chem., Vol. 50, No. 8, 1985 1347
Recent Reviews in Nitrogen-Containing Saturated Six-Membered Rings. 1984, 36. 34. Gallo, R. J.; Makosza, M.; DOU,H. J.-M.; Hassanaly, P. Applications of Phase Transfer Catalysis in Heterocyclic Chemistry. 1984, 36. 35. Lund, H.; TabakoviE, I. Electrolysis of N-Heterocyclic Compounds (Part 11). 1984,36. 36. Hardy, C. R. The Chemistry of Pyrazolopyridines. 1984, 36. #
Advances in Organometallic Chemistry 37. Connelly, N. G.; Geiger, W. E. The Electron-Transfer Reactions of Mononuclear Organotransition-Metal Complexes. 1984,23. 38. Garrou, P. E. Redistribution Reactions of TransitionMetal Organometallic Complexes. 1984,23. 39. Wiberg, N. Silyl, Germyl, and Stannyl Derivatives of Azenes N,H,: Part I: Derivatives of Diazene N2H2. 1984, 23. 40. Blinka, T. A.; Helmer, B. J.; West, R. Polarization Transfer NMR Spectroscopy for Silicon-29; The INEPT and DEPT Techniques. 1984,23. 41. Horwitz, C. P.; Shriver, D. F. C- and 0-Bonded Metal Carbonyl: Formation, Structures, and Reactions. 1984,23.
Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry 42. Gould, I. R.; Turro, N. J.; Zimmi, M. B. Magnetic Field and Magnetic Isotope Effects on the Products of Organic Reactions. 1984, 20. 43. Hammerich, 0.;Parker, V. D. Kinetics and Mechanism of Reactions of Organic Cation Radicals in Solution. 1984, 20. 44. Davidson, R. S.; Goodin, J. W.; Kemp, G. The Photochemistry of Aryl Halides and Related Compounds. 1984, 20.
Aldrichimica Acta 45. Wiersum, U. E. Preparative Flash-Vacuum Thermolysis. The Revival of Pyrolytic Synthesis. 1984, 17, 31. 46. Paquette, L. A. Synthetic Routes to CyclopentanoidFused Unnatural and Natural Products. 1984,17, 43. 47. Deslongchamps,P. The Concept of Strategy in Organic Synthesis. 1984, 17, 59. 48. Bristow, G. S. Tin Reagents for Organic Synthesis. 1984, 17, 75.
Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in English 49. Giordano, C.; Castaldi, G.; Uggeri, F. Synthesis of Anti-Inflammatory a-Arylalkanoic Acids by 1,2-ArylShift. 1984, 23, 413. 50. Katritzky, A. R.; Marson, C. M. Pyrilium-Mediated Transformations of Primary Amine Groups into Other Functional Groups. 1984, 23, 420. 51. Schumann, H. Organolanthanoid Compounds. 1984,23, 474. 52. Franck, B. Mycotoxins from Mold Fungi: Structures, Biological Activity, Biosynthesis, and Precautions. 1984, 23, 493. 53. Vollhardt, K. P. C. Cobalt-Mediated [2 + 2 + 21Cycloadditions: A Maturing Synthetic Strategy. 1984,23, 539. 54. Reetz, M. T. Chelation or Non-Chelation Control in Addition Reactions of Chiral a- and (3-Alkoxy Carbonyl Compounds. 1984,23, 556. 55. Sih, C. J.; Chen, C. S. Microbial Asymmetric Catalysis-Enantioselective Reduction of Ketones. 1984, 23, 570. 56. Overman, L. E. Mercury(II)-and Palladium(II)-Catald [3.3]Sigmatropic Rearrangements. 1984, 20, 579. 57. Dotz, K. H. Carbene Complexes in Organic Synthesis. 1984, 23, 587.
58. Williams, D. J. Organic Polymeric and Non-Polymeric Materials with Large Optical Nonlinearities. 1984,23,690. 59. Schurig, V. Gas Chromatographic Separation of Enantiomers on Metal Complex-Free Stationary Phases. 1984, 23, 747. 60. Alt, H. G. Photochemistry of Alkyltransition-Metal Complexes. 1984,23, 766. 61. Kellogg, R. M. Chiral Macrocycles as Reagents and Catalysts. 1984,23, 782. 62. Noyori, R.; Suzuki, M. Prostaglandin Syntheses by Three-Component Coupling. 1984,23,847. 63. Oppolzer, W. Asymmetric Diels-Alder and Ene Reactions in Organic Synthesis. 1984, 23, 876.
Chemical Reviews 64. Lutz, R. P. Catalysis of the Cope and Claisen Rearrangements. 1984,84, 205. 65. Butler, R. N. Comparative Reactions of Nitrogen Compounds with the Isoelectronic Series Mercury(II), Thallium(III), and Lead(1V) Acetates. Principles of Oxidation Reactions. 1984, 84, 249. 66. Tody, S. Chemiluminescence in the Reactions of Ozone. 1984, 84, 277. 67. Schon, I. Sodium-Liquid Ammonia Reduction in Peptide Chemistry. 1984, 84, 287. 68. Blaney, J. M. Structure-Activity Relationships of Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors. 1984, 84, 333. 69. Stowell, J. C. Three-Carbon Homologating Agents. 1984, 84, 409. 70. Beak, P.; Zajdel, W. J.; Reitz, D. B. Metalation and Electrophilic Substitution of Amine Derivatives Adjacent to Nitrogen: a-Metallo Amine Synthetic Equivalents. 1984, 84, 471. 71. Kane-Maguire, L. A. P.; Honig, E. D.; Sweigart, D. A. Nucleophilic Addition to Coordinated Cyclic r-Hydrocarbons: Mechanistic and Synthetic Studies. 1984,84,525. 72. Zoellner, R. W.; Klabunde; K. J. Alkynes and Metal Atoms. 1984,84, 545. 73. Bergeron, R. J. Synthesis and Solution Structure of Microbial Siderophores. 1984,84, 587. 74. Miillen, K. Reduction and Oxidation of Annulenes. 1984, 84, 603.
Chemical Society Reviews 75. Attygalle, A. B.; Morgan, E. D. Chemicals from the Glands of Ants. 1984, 13, 245.
Heterocycles 76. Sliwa, W. The Chemistry of Furazans. 1984,22, 1571. 77. Lounasmaa, M.; Koskinen, A. Modified Polonovski Reaction, A Versatile Synthetic Tool. 1984, 22, 1591. 78. Hafez, E. A. A.; Abed, N. M.; Elmoghayer, M. R. H.; El-Agamey, A. G. A. Hydrazines and Hydrazine Derivatives in Heterocyclic Synthesis. 1984, 22, 1821. 79. Surpateanu, G.; Lablache-Combier, A. Reactivity of Cycloimmonium Ylides. 1984, 22, 2079. 80. Fife, W. K.; Scriven, E. R. Cyanation in the Pyridine Series: Synthetic Applications of the Reissert-Henze and Related Reactions. 1984, 22, 2375. 81. Markgraf, J. H. Infrared Carbonyl Frequencies of Thiolactones and Lactones. 1984, 22, 2601.
Journal of Antibiotics 82. Labia, R.; Morin, C. Stereospecific Constructions of Chiral (3-Lactams. 1984, 37, 1103.
Organic Preparations and Procedures International 83. Oae, S.; Shinhama, K. Organic Thionitrites and Related Substances. 1983,15, 165. 84. Pinnick, H. W. Potassium Hydride in Organic Synthesis. 1983, 15, 199.
1348 J .
Org.Chem., Vol. 50, No. 8, 1985
Recent Reviews
85. Natale, N. R. Lanthanides in Organic Synthesis. 1983, 15, 387. 86. McDermott, S. D.; Spillane, W. J. Synthesis and Reactions in Sulfamides. 1984, 16, 49. 87. Mills, J. E.; Maryanoff, C. A.; Cosgrove, R. M.; Scott, L.;
Functional-Group Substituents. 1984, 53, 369. 105. Granik, V. G. Advances in the Chemistry of Enamines. 1984, 53, 383. 106. Dombrovskii, V. A,; Fonskii, D. Yu.; Mironov, V. A. The
McComsey, D. F. The Reaction of Amines with Methylene Chloride. 1984, 16, 97. 88. Hearn, M. J.; Levy, F. Recent Progress in the Synthesis and Reactions of 1,2,3- and 1,2,4-Triazines. 1984,16, 199. 89. Hutchins, R. 0.;Leanr,K.; Nazer, B.; Pytlewski, D.; Pelter, A. Amine Boranes as Selective Reducing and Hydroborating Agents. 1984, 16, 335.
Synthesis of Prostaglandins from Cyclopentane Derivatives. 1984, 53, 401. 107. Egorochkin, A. N. The Spectroscopy of Organic Compounds of Silicon Subgroup Elements and Hyperconjugation. 1984, 53, 445. 108. Karaev, S. F.; Goraeva, Sh. V.; Sladkov, A. M. Propargyl Compounds in the Synthesis of Carbocycles and Heterocycles. 1984, 53, 492.
Organic Reactions
Synthesis
90. Ciganek, E. The Intramolecular Diels-Alder Reaction. 1984, 32. 91. Zweifel, G.; Miller, J. A. Synthesis Using Alkyne-Derived Alkenyl- and Alkynylaluminum Compounds. 1984, 32. 92. Negishi, E.-I.; Idacavage, M. J. Formation of Carbon-
109. Ramaiah, M. Cyclopentaannellation Reactions in Organic Synthesis. 1984, 529. 110. Smith, J. G. Synthetically Useful Reactions of Epoxides. 1984, 629. 111. Varvoglis, A. Polyvalent Iodine Compounds in Organic Synthesis. 1984, 709. 112. Yokoyama, M.; Imamoto, T. Organic Reactions of Carbon Disulfide. 1984, 797.
Carbon and Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds via Organoboranes and Organoborates. 1985, 33, 1. 93. Hudlicky, T.; Kutchan, T. M.; Naqvi, S. M. The Vinylcyclopropane-Cyclopentene Rearrangement. 1985,33, 247.
Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products 94. Taylor, D. A. H. The Chemistry of the Limonoids from Meliaceae. 1984, 45, 1. 95. ~ l i zJ. , A.; Whitton, A. A.; Sargent, M. V. Recent Progress in the Chemistry of Lichen Substances. 1984, 45, 103. 96. Shimizu, Y. Paralytic Shellfish Poisons. 1984, 45, 235.
Russian Chemical Reviews 97. Dolgoplosk, B. A.; Tinyakova, E. I. Organometallic Catalysis in Diene and Cyclo-Olefin Polymerization Processes. I. 1984, 53, 22. 98. Dolgoplosk, B. A.; Korshak, Yu. V. Organometallic Catalysis in Diene and Cyclo-Olefin Polymerization Processes. 11. The Metathesis Reaction in Polymer Chemistry. 1984, 53, 36. 99. Fokin, A. V.; Kolomiets, A. F.; Vasil’ev, N. V. Fluorine-Containing Imines. 1984, 53, 238. 100. Zeifman, Yu. V.; Ter-Gabrielyan, E. G.; Gambaryan, N. P.; Knunyants, I. L. The Chemistry of Perfluoroisobutene. 1984, 53, 256. 101. Reutov, 0. A. Some Rearrangements of Free Alkyl Radicals and Alkyl Cations in Solutions. 1984, 53, 274. 102. Samuilov, Ya. D.; Konovalov, A. I. The Reactivity of Addends in the 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction. 1984, 53, 332. 103. Merkushev, E. V. Advances in the Synthesis of Aromatic Iodo-Compounds. 1984,53,343. 104. Erastov, 0. A.; Nikonov, G. N. Tertiary Phosphines with
Tetrahedron 113. Hegedus, L. S. Palladium(I1)-Assisted Reactions of Monoolefins. 1984, 40, 2415. 114. DeLucchi, 0.; Modena, G. Acetylene Equivalents in Cycloaddition Reactions. 1984, 40, 2585. 115. Pasto, D. J. Recent Developments in Allene Chemistry. 1984, 40, 2805. 116. Hickmott, P. W. Recent Advances in the Chemistry of Conjugated Enamines. 1984,40, 2989. 117. Inch, T. D. Formation of Convenient Chiral Interme-
diates from Carbohydrates and Their Use in Synthesis. 1984, 40, 3161. 118. &ban, M.; Kost, D. Stereolabile Configurational Units. Torsional and Inversional Stereochemistry in Sulfenamides and Hydroxylamines. 1984, 40, 3345. 119. Santhanakrishnan, T. S. Biohydroxlylation of Terpenes in Mammals. 1984, 40, 3597. 120. Michl, J. Magnetic Circular Dichroism of Aromatic Molecules. 1984, 40, 3845. 121. Pagni, R. M. Multiply Charged Carbocations and Related Species in solution. 1984, 40, 4161. 122. Shamma, M.; Guinaudeau, H. Biogenetic Pathways for the Aporphinoid Alkaloids. 1984, 40, 4795. 123. Lipshutz, B. H.; Wilhelm, R. S.; Kozlowski, J. A. The Chemistry of Higher Order Organocuprates. 1984,40,5005.
Topics in Current Chemistry 124. Koptyug, V. A. Contemporary Problems in Carbonium
Ion Chemistry 111. Arenium Ions-Structure and Reactivity. 1984, 122, 1. 125. Gutsche, C. D. The Calixarenes. 1984, 123, 1.
Contributed Volumes The Alkaloids, Chemistry and Pharmacology, Volume 23, A. Brossi, Ed., Academic Press: New York, 1984. Capraro, H.; Brossi, A. Tropolonic Colchicum Alkaloids. Reider, P. J.; Roland, D. M. Maytansinoids. Huang, L.; Xue, Z. Cephalotaxus Alkaloids. Suzuki, T.; Iwai, K. Constituents of Red Pepper Species: Pungent Principle of Capsicum Species. 130. Buck, K. T. Azafluoranthene and Tropoloisoquinoline Alkaloids. 131. Wang, P.; Joulli6, M. Muscarine Alkaloids. 126. 127. 128. 129.
Asymmetric Synthesis, Volume 4. The Chiral Carbon Pool and Chiral Sulfur, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Silicon Centers, J. D. Morrison and J. W. Scott, Eds., Academic Press: New York, 1984. 132. Scott, J. W. Readily Available Chiral Carbon Fragments
and Their Use in Synthesis. 133. Johnson, C. R.; Barbachyn, M. R. Optical Activation
and Utilization of Compounds Containing Chiral Sulfur Centers. 134. Valentine, D., Jr. Preparation of the Enantiomers of
J. Org. Chem., Vol. 50, No. 8, 1985
Recent Reviews
1349
Compounds Containing Chiral Phosphorus Centers.
149. Gaspar, P. Silylenes, p 333.
of Compounds with Chiral Nitrogen Centers.
Silicon Compounds, Register and Review, Petrarch
135. Davis, F. A.; Jenkins, R. H., Jr. Synthesis and Utilization 136. Maryanoff, C. A.; Maryanoff, B. E. Synthesis and
Systems, Inc.: Bristol,
Utilization of Compounds with Chiral Silicon Centers.
PA,1984.
150. Cunico, R. F. Synthetic Aspects of Acylsilane Chemistry,
Isotopes in Organic Chemistry, Volume 6. Isotopic Effects: Recent Developments in Theory and Experiment, E. Buncel and C. C. Lee, Eds., Elsevier: New York, 1984. 137. Forsyth, D. A. Isotope Effects on 13CNMR Shifts and
Coupling Constants. 138. Iaaacs, N. S. The Effects of Pressure on Kinetic Isotope
p 15. 151. Larson, G. L. a-Silyl Carbonyl Compounds: Synthesis
and Reactions, p 22. Brook, A. G. Silene Chemistry, p 33. West, R. Organopolysilanes, p 41. Muller, R. Organofluorosilicate Chemistry, p 50. Peterson, W. R.; Anderson, R. Silane Blocking Agents, p 60.
152. 153. 154. 155.
Effects. 139. Turro, N. J.; Kraeutler, B. Magnetic Isotope Effects. 140. Sims, L. B.; Lewis, D. E. Bond Order Methods for
Transition Metal Complexes, Verlag Chemie International: Deerfield Beach, FL, 1983.
Calculating Isotope Effects in Organic Reactions.
Reactive Intermediates, Volume 3, M. Jones, Jr., and R. A. Moss, Eds., Wiley-Interscience: New York, 1984. Levin, R. H. Arynes, p 1. Staley, S.W. Carbanions, p 19. Moss, R. A.; Jones, M., Jr. Carbenes, p 45. Casey, C. P. Metal-Carbene Complexes, p 109. Borden, W.T. Diradicals, p 151. Arnett, E. M.; Hofelich, T. C.; Schriver, G. W. Carbocations, p 189. 147. Kaplan, L. Free Radicals, p 227. 148. Lwowski, W. Nitrenes, p 305. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146.
156. Fischer, H. The Synthesis of Carbene Complexes. 157. Fischer, H.; Kreissl, F. R. Spectroscopic Properties of
Transition Metal Carbene Complexes. 158. Schubert, U. Solid State Structures of Carbene Com-
plexes. 159. Hofmann, P. Electronic Structures of Transition Metal
Carbene Complexes. 160. Kreissl, F. R. Metal Complexes from Carbene Com-
plexes: Selected Reactions. 161. Dotz, K. H. Carbene Complexes in Organic Synthesis. 162. Weiss, K. Carbene Complexes as Intermediates in
Catalytic Reactions. 163. Fischer, H. Mechanistic Aspects of Carbene Complex
Reactions.
Monographs 164. ApSimon, J., Ed. The Total Synthesis of Natural Products, Volume 6. Wiley: New York, 1984. 165. Atwood, J. L.; Davies, J. E. D. Inclusion Compounds,
173. Hudlickg, M. Reduction in Organic Chemistry. Ellis
Volume 1. Structural Aspects of Inclusion Compounds Formed by Inorganic and Organometallic Host Lattices. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1984. 166. Atwood, J. L.; Davies, J. E. D. Inclusion Compounds, Volume 2. Structural Aspects of Inclusion Compounds formed by Organic Host Lattices. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1984. 167. Atwood, J. L.; Davies, J. E. D. Inclusion Compounds, Volume 3. Physical Properties and Applications. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1984. 168. Bassindale, A. The Third Dimension in Organic Chemistry. Wiley: New York, 1984. 169. Chvalovsky, V.; Bellama, J. M., Eds. Carbon Functional Organosilicon Compounds. Plenum Press: New York and London, 1984. 170. Colquhoun, H.M.; Holton, J.; Thompson, D. J.; Twigg, M. V. New Pathways for Organic Synthesis: Practical Applications of Transition Metals. Plenum Press: New York, 1984. 171. Gupta, R. R., Ed. Physical Methods in Heterocyclic Chemistry. Wiley: New York, 1984. 172. Hartley, F. R.; Patai, S., Eds. The Nature and Cleavage of Metal-Carbon Bonds. Wiley: New York, 1985.
of Drug Synthesis, Volume 3. Wiley: New York, 1984. Lloyd, D. Non-Benzenoid Conjugated Carbocyclic Compounds. Elsevier: New York, 1984. 176. Nicolaou, K. C.; Petaisis, N. A. Selenium in Natural Products Synthesis. CIS, Inc.: Philadelphia, 1984. 177. Nudelman, A. Chemistry of Optically Active Sulfur Compounds. Gordon and Breach: New York, 1984. 178. Padwa, A., Ed. 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Chemistry. Wiley: New York, 1984. 179. Rideout, J. L.; Henry, D. W.; Beacham, L. M., 111, Eds. Nucleosides, Nucleotides, and Their Biological Applications. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1983. 180. Schuster, H. F.; Coppola, G. M. Allenes in Organic Synthesis. Wiley: New York, 1984. 181. Scriven, E. F. V., Ed. Azides and Nitrenes. Reactivity and Utility. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1984. 182. Sporn, M. B.; Goodman, D. S., Eds. The Retinoids, Volumes 1 and 2. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, 1984. 183. Thayer, J. S. Organometallic Compounds and Living Organisms. Academic Press: Orlando, FL, i984. 184. Zuman, P.; Patel, R. Techniques in Organic Reaction Mechanisms. Wiley: New York, 1984.
Horwood Ltd.: Chichester, 1984. 174. Lednicer, D.; Mitscher, L. A. The Organic Chemistry 175.
