REGARDING THE SOLVATION OF AMMONIUM IONS AND THE

June 3, 1'360. COMMUNICATIONS. TO THE EDITOR. 2965. The oxygens O1 and Ob are cuordiiiated to other sodium ions (01 and Oa take no part in the co-...
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COMMUNICATIONS TO THE EDITOR

June 3 , 1'360

2965

These are hydrogen bonding interactions of the type B - H f . . .0H2.2,5It has been estimated that for equal polar effects of substituent groups on nitrogen, this hydrogen bonding interaction is responsible for a decrease in base strength in aqueous solution of a tertiary relative to a primary amine of about 3.6 powers of ten.ja In certain non-aqueous solvents tertiary alkyl amines, as expected by electronic arguments, are actually more (4) Jenkins Laboratory of Biophysics, T h e Johns Hophins Univerbasic than primary amines.6 sity, Baltimore, Llaryland. In the region 44G4TG HzSOd, a very simple J E K N Y P. GLUSKER D. VAN DER HELM correlation exists between ( H R - Ho) and the THEINSTITUTE FOR CANCER RESEARCH 1i:ARNER E. L O V E 4 activity of water, cf. Fig. 1. Seven arylmethanols MARILYX L. DORSBERC were used to establish the H R function in this region PHILADELPHIA 11, PA. A L. PATTERSON and within experimental error no dependecce of RECEIVEDMARCH 2 , 1960

The oxygens O1 and Ob are cuordiiiated to other sodium ions (01and Oa take no part in the coordination). The structure is notable for the large numberaof close intra- and intermolecular contacts (