Selected Publications of Miquel B. Salmeron - The Journal of Physical

2 hours ago - Baro, A. M.; Salmeron, M. Secondary electron emission rocking curve from copper. Phys. Status Solidi B 1972, 49 (2), K135–K137. 2. Bar...
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Selected Publications of Miquel B. Salmeron 15. Salmeron, M.; Brewer, L.; Somorjai, G. A. The structure and stability of surface platinum oxide and of oxides of other noble metals. Surf. Sci. 1981, 112 (3), 207−28. 16. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Adsorption and bonding of butane and pentane on the platinum(111) crystal surfaces. Effects of oxygen treatments and deuterium preadsorption. J. Phys. Chem. 1981, 85 (25), 3835−40. 17. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Oxygen induced dissolution and segregation of silicon in platinum single crystals. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 1981, 19 (3), 722−5. 18. Miranda, R.; Rojo, J. M.; Salmeron, M. The influence of ion irradiation on surface reactivity. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 1981, 18 (2), 596−597. 19. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A.; Wold, A.; Chianelli, R.; Liang, K. S. The adsorption and binding of thiophene, butene, and hydrogen sulfide on the basal plane of molybdenum disulfide single crystals. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1982, 90 (2), 105−7. 20. Ferrer, S.; Rojo, J. M.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The role of surface irregularities (steps, kinks) and point defects on the chemical reactivity of solid surfaces. Philos. Mag. A 1982, 45 (2), 261−9. 21. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Desorption, decomposition, and deuterium exchange reactions of unsaturated hydrocarbons (ethylene, acetylene, propylene, and butenes) on the platinum(111) crystal face. J. Phys. Chem. 1982, 86 (3), 341−50. 22. Salmeron, M.; Ferrer, S.; Jazzar, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Photoelectron-spectroscopy study of the electronic structure of gold and silver overlayers on platinum(100), platinum(111), and platinum(997) surfaces. Phys. Rev. B 1983, 28 (12), 6758−65. 23. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A.; Chianelli, R. R. A LEEDAES study of the structure of sulfur monolayers on the molybdenum(100) crystal face. Surf. Sci. 1983, 127 (3), 526−40. 24. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. LEED, Auger and TDS study of the structure and chemistry of sulfur overlayers on molybdenum(100). Surf. Sci. 1983, 126 (1−3), 410− 13. 25. Salmeron, M.; Ferrer, S.; Jazzar, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Core- and valence-band energy-level shifts in small twodimensional islands of gold deposited on platinum(100): The effect of step-edge, surface, and bulk atoms. Phys. Rev. B 1983, 28 (2), 1158−60. 26. Falo, F.; Cano, I.; Salmeron, M. Carbon monoxide chemisorption on two-dimensional cobalt clusters: a surface science approach to cluster chemistry. Surf. Sci. 1984, 143 (1), 303−13.

1. Baro, A. M.; Salmeron, M. Secondary electron emission rocking curve from copper. Phys. Status Solidi B 1972, 49 (2), K135−K137. 2. Baro, A. M.; Salmeron, M.; Rojo, J. M. MVV Auger spectra of copper and nickel. J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 1975, 5 (4), 826−35. 3. Salmeron, M.; Baro, A. M. Interatomic Auger processes in some adsorbates on transition metals. Surf. Sci. 1975, 49 (1), 356−62. 4. Ferrer, S.; Baro, A. M.; Salmeron, M. L1,L2,3,V Auger transition in silicon. Solid State Commun. 1975, 16 (5), 651−3. 5. Salmeron, M.; Baro, A. M.; Rojo, J. M. Interatomic transitions and relaxation effects in Auger spectra of several gas adsorbates on transition metals. Phys. Rev. B 1976, 13 (10), 4348−63. 6. Gale, R. J.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Variation of surface reaction probability with reactant angle of incidence: a molecular beam study of the asymmetry of stepped platinum crystal surfaces for hydrogen−hydrogen bond breaking. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1977, 38 (18), 1027− 9. 7. Salmeron, M.; Gale, R. J.; Somorjai, G. A. Molecular beam study of the hydrogen−deuterium exchange reaction on stepped platinum crystal surfaces: dependence on reactant angle of incidence. J. Chem. Phys. 1977, 67 (11), 5324−34. 8. Palacio, C.; Salmeron, M.; Duart, J. M. M. Response function of velocity analysers. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 1977, 10 (1), 61. 9. Salmeron, M.; Gale, R. J.; Somorjai, G. A. A modulated molecular beam study of the mechanism of the hydrogen−deuterium exchange reaction of Pt(111) and Pt(332) crystal surfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 1979, 70 (6), 2807−18. 10. Miranda, R.; Rojo, J. M.; Salmeron, M.; Ibañez, J. Ion bombardment induced variation in reactivity of several gas-metal systems. Vide, Couches Minces 1980, 201, 415− 18. 11. Gonzalez, L.; Miranda, R.; Salmeron, M.; Verges, J. A.; Yndurain, F. LEED/Auger study of the monolayer growth of cobalt on copper (100) and its oxidation. Vide, Couches Minces 1980, 201. 12. Miranda, R.; Rojo, J. M.; Salmeron, M. Enhancement of oxidation in nickel (001) surface bombarded with argon ions. Solid State Commun. 1980, 35 (1), 83−5. 13. Miranda, R.; Ibanez, J.; Rojo, J. M.; Salmeron, M. Influence of argon bombardment on the reactivity of Pt(110) with oxygen. J. Chem. Phys. 1980, 72 (12), 6614−19. 14. Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. A LEED-AES study of the reconstructed platinum(110) surface and the effect of oxygen treatment. Surf. Sci. 1980, 91 (2−3), 373−84. © 2018 Miquel B. Salmeron

Special Issue: Miquel B. Salmeron Festschrift Published: January 18, 2018 407

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10658 J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 407−424

Special Issue Preface

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 27. Gellman, A. J.; Farias, M. H.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. A thermal desorption study of thiophene adsorbed on the clean and sulfided molybdenum(100) crystal face. Surf. Sci. 1984, 136 (1), 217−28. 28. Ferrer, S.; Salmeron, M.; Ocal, C.; Roubin, P.; Lecante, J. Core level photoemission study of gold deposited on platinum(111) in the submonolayer range. Surf. Sci. 1985, 160 (1), L488−L492. 29. Olle, L.; Salmeron, M.; Baro, A. M. The adsorption and decomposition of water on nickel(110) studied by electron energy loss spectroscopy. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1985, 3 (4), 1866−70. 30. Gomez, L. J.; Bourgeal, S.; Ibanez, J.; Salmeron, M. Helium scattering study of the nucleation and growth of copper(100) from its vapor. Phys. Rev. B 1985, 31 (4), 2551−3. 31. Hilton, M. R.; Middlebrook, A. M.; Rodrigues, G.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Studies of interfacial composition of titanium mononitride films formed by plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition using an in situ scratching device. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1986, 4 (6), 2797−800. 32. Kelly, D. G.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The adsorption and reactions of hydrocarbons on molybdenum single crystal surfaces; when clean and in the presence of coadsorbed sulfur or carbon. Surf. Sci. 1986, 175 (3), 465−86. 33. Koestner, R. J.; Salmeron, M.; Kollin, E. B.; Gland, J. L. Adsorption and surface reactions of hydrogen sulfide on clean and sulfur-covered Pt(111). Surf. Sci. 1986, 172 (3), 668−90. 34. Hendewerk, M.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Water adsorption on the (001) plane of ferric oxide: an XPS, UPS, Auger, and TPD study. Surf. Sci. 1986, 172 (3), 544−56. 35. Levin, M.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. The influence of titanium oxide (TiOx) deposits on a polycrystalline rhodium foil on carbon monoxide adsorption and desorption. Surf. Sci. 1986, 169 (1), 123−37. 36. Koestner, R. J.; Salmeron, M.; Kollin, E. B.; Gland, J. L. Formation of sulfhydryl (SH) species on the clean and (2 × 2)-S covered Pt(111) surfaces by hydrogen sulfide decomposition. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1986, 125 (2), 134−8. 37. Levin, M. E.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. The effects of titania and alumina overlayers on the hydrogenation of carbon monoxide over rhodium. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1 1987, 83 (7), 2061−9. 38. Marchon, B.; Ferrer, S.; Kaufman, D. S.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. The surface topography of pyrolytic carbons and of gold thin films by scanning tunneling microscopy: grain boundaries and surface defects. Thin Solid Films 1987, 154 (1−2), 65−73. 39. Levin, M. E.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. The enhancement of carbon monoxide hydrogenation on rhodium by titanium oxide (TiOx) overlayers. J. Catal. 1987, 106 (2), 401−9. 40. Salmeron, M.; Kaufman, D. S.; Marchon, B.; Ferrer, S. Structure and thermal stability of the gold(334) surface and gold(111) thin films in air: a scanning tunneling microscopy study. Appl. Surf. Sci. 1987, 28 (3), 279−90. 41. Khader, M. M.; Vurens, G. H.; Kim, I. K.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Photoassisted catalytic dissociation of

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water to produce hydrogen on partially reduced αiron(III) oxide. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109 (12), 3581− 5. Salmeron, M.; Marchon, B.; Ferrer, S.; Kaufman, D. S. Scanning-tunneling-microscopy study of the gold(334) surface in air. Phys. Rev. B 1987, 35 (6), 3036−8. Marchon, B.; Ogletree, D. F.; Bussell, M. E.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. STM study of the structure of the sulfur (1 × 2) overlayer on molybdenum (001) in air: ordered domains, phase boundaries and defects. J. Microsc. 1988, 152 (2), 427−39. Hilton, M. R.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The effect of argon during the plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition of titanium mononitride. Thin Solid Films 1988, 167, L31−L34. Marchon, B.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. Surface modification of a passivated Re(0001) surface by scanning tunneling microscopy. Surf. Coat. Technol. 1988, 36 (1−2), 319−27. Kelly, D. G.; Gellman, A. J.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A.; Maurice, V.; Huber, M.; Oudar, J. The adsorption and coadsorption of sulfur and carbon monoxide on Re single crystal surfaces. Surf. Sci. 1988, 204 (1−2), 1−25. Levin, M. E.; Williams, K. J.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. Alumina and titania overlayers on rhodium: a comparison of the chemisorption and catalytic properties. Surf. Sci. 1988, 195 (1−2), 341−51. Vurens, G. H.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Structure, composition and chemisorption studies of thin ordered iron oxide films on platinum(111). Surf. Sci. 1988, 201 (1−2), 129−44. Marchon, B.; Bernhardt, P.; Bussell, M. E.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. Atomic arrangement of sulfur adatoms on Mo(001) at atmospheric pressure: a scanning tunneling microscopy study. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1988, 60 (12), 1166−9. Levin, M. E.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. The characterization of titanium and aluminum oxide overlayers on rhodium and gold by XPS. Surf. Sci. 1988, 195 (3), 429−42. Williams, K. J.; Levin, M. E.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. Ethylene hydrogenation and ethane hydrogenolysis on a rhodium foil with titania overlayers. Catal. Lett. 1988, 1 (10), 331−8. Williams, K. J.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. An ISS, AES, and carbon monoxide chemisorption study of titania overlayers on Rh(111). Surf. Sci. 1988, 204 (3), L745−L753. Vurens, G. H.; Strongin, D. R.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. An ISS and AES study of alkali induced sintering of an iron oxide monolayer adsorbed on Pt(111). Surf. Sci. 1988, 199 (1−2), L387−L393. Marchon, B.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. Scanning tunneling microscopy study of the Re(0001) surface passivated by one-half a monolayer of sulfur in an atmospheric environment. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1988, 6 (2), 531−3. Khan, M. R.; Heiman, N.; Fisher, R. D.; Smith, S.; Smallen, M.; Hughes, G. F.; Viers, K.; Marchon, B.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. Carbon overcoat and the process dependence on its microstructure and wear characteristics. IEEE Trans. Magn. 1988, 24 (6), 2647−2649. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10658 J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 407−424

Special Issue Preface

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 56. Vurens, G. H.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The preparation of thin ordered transition metal oxide films on metal single crystals for surface science studies. Prog. Surf. Sci. 1989, 32 (3−4), 333−60. 57. Marchon, B.; Salmeron, M.; Siekhaus, W. Observation of graphitic and amorphous structures on the surface of hard carbon films by scanning tunneling microscopy. Phys. Rev. B 1989, 39 (17), 12907−10. 58. Beebe, T. P., Jr.; Wilson, T. E.; Ogletree, D. F.; Katz, J. E.; Balhorn, R.; Salmeron, M. B.; Siekhaus, W. J. Direct observation of native DNA structures with the scanning tunneling microscope. Science 1989, 243 (4889), 370−2. 59. Ogletree, F.; Salmeron, M. Scanning tunneling microscopy and the atomic structure of solid surfaces. Prog. Solid State Chem. 1990, 20 (4), 235−303. 60. Salmeron, M.; Beebe, T.; Odriozola, J.; Wilson, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Siekhaus, W. Imaging of biomolecules with the scanning tunneling microscope: problems and prospects. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1990, 8 (1), 635−41. 61. Vandentop, G. J.; Kawasaki, M.; Nix, R. M.; Brown, I. G.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Formation of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films of controlled hardness from a methane plasma. Phys. Rev. B 1990, 41 (5), 3200− 10. 62. Kawasaki, M.; Vandentop, G. J.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Analysis of the interface of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films on silicon by angle-resolved Xray photoelectron spectroscopy. Surf. Sci. 1990, 227 (3), 261−267. 63. Maurice, V.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The epitaxial growth of zirconium oxide thin films on Pt(111) single crystal surfaces. Surf. Sci. 1990, 237 (1), 116−126. 64. Williams, K. J.; Boffa, A. B.; Lahtinen, J.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. Hydrogenation of carbon dioxide, acetone, and carbon monoxide on a rhodium foil promoted by titania overlayers. Catal. Lett. 1990, 5 (4− 6), 385−94. 65. Maurice, V.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The epitaxial growth of zirconium oxide thin films on Pt(111) single crystal surfaces. Surf. Sci. 1990, 237 (1−3), 116−26. 66. Ogletree, D. F.; Ocal, C.; Marchon, B.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M.; Beebe, T.; Siekhaus, W. Scanning tunneling microscopy study of the structure of sulfur (2 √3 × 2 √ 3)R 30° overlayer on Re(0001). J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1990, 8 (1), 297−301. 67. Zeglinski, D. M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Beebe, T. P., Jr.; Hwang, R. Q.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M. B. An ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscope for surface science studies. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1990, 61 (12), 3769−74. 68. Godechot, X.; Salmeron, M. B.; Ogletree, D. F.; Galvin, J. E.; Macgill, R. A.; Dickinson, M. R.; Yu, K. M.; Brown, I. G. Thin film synthesis using miniature pulsed metal vapor vacuum arc plasma guns. MRS Online Proc. Libr. 1990, 190. 69. Wilson, T. E.; Murray, M. N.; Ogletree, D. F.; Bednarski, M. D.; Cantor, C. R.; Salmeron, M. B. Scanning tunneling microscopy at high gap resistances and on chemically modified silicon surfaces. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1991, 9 (2, Pt. 2), 1171−6. 70. Wang, H. C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Scanning tunneling microscopy study of titanium oxide on

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rhodium(111). J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1991, 9 (2, Pt. 2), 853−6. Hwang, R. Q.; Zeglinski, D. M.; Lopez Vazquez-deParga, A.; Ogletree, D. F.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M.; Denley, D. R. Formation of sulfur clusters on Re (0001) surfaces observed with the scanning tunneling microscope. Phys. Rev. B 1991, 44 (4), 1914−17. Maurice, V.; Takeuchi, K.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The bonding of diethyl ether, ethanol and their fluorinated analogs to zirconium oxide thin films. Surf. Sci. 1991, 250 (1), 99−111. Williams, K. J.; Boffa, A. B.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. Effects of titania overlayers on ethylene/ carbon monoxide/hydrogen reactions over a rhodium foil. Catal. Lett. 1991, 11 (1), 77−87. Williams, K. J.; Boffa, A. B.; Salmeron, M.; Bell, A. T.; Somorjai, G. A. Kinetics of carbon dioxide hydrogenation on a rhodium foil promoted by titania overlayers. Catal. Lett. 1991, 9 (5−6), 415−26. Chen, J. S.; Devine, T. M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. In-situ electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy study of the structural changes of silver surfaces following an oxidation−reduction cycle in 1 M potassium chloride. Surf. Sci. 1991, 258 (1−3), 346−58. Salmeron, M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Ocal, C.; Wang, H. C.; Neubauer, G.; Kolbe, W.; Meyers, G. Tip−surface forces during imaging by scanning tunneling microscopy. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1991, 9 (2, Pt. 2), 1347−52. Ogletree, D. F.; Hwang, R. Q.; Zeglinski, D. M.; Lopez Vazquez-de-Parga, A.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M. Scanning tunneling microscopy studies of sulfur overlayers on the Re(0001) surface. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1991, 9 (2, Pt. 2), 886−90. Wilson, T. E.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B.; Bednarski, M. D. Evaluation of the structure of polydiacetylene monolayers using fluorescence microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy. Langmuir 1992, 8 (11), 2588−90. Takeuchi, K.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The bonding of hydrogenated and fluorinated diethers to Pt(111) and to zirconium oxide thin film. Surf. Sci. 1992, 279 (3), 328−40. Forbes, J. G.; Gellman, A. J.; Dunphy, J. C.; Salmeron, M. Imaging of sulfur overlayer structures on the palladium (111) surface. Surf. Sci. 1992, 279 (1−2), 68−78. Kim, C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B.; Godechot, X.; Somorjai, G. A.; Brown, I. G. Preparation of monolayers of Re and platinum on metal substrates using a pulsed metal plasma deposition source. Appl. Surf. Sci. 1992, 59 (3−4), 261−6. Vurens, G. H.; Maurice, V.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Growth, structure and chemical properties of ferrous oxide overlayers on Pt(100) and Pt(111). Surf. Sci. 1992, 268 (1−3), 170−8. Salmeron, M.; Folch, A.; Neubauer, G.; Tomitori, M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Kolbe, W. Nanometer scale mechanical properties of gold(111) thin films. Langmuir 1992, 8 (11), 2832−42. McIntyre, B. J.; Salmeron, M. B.; Somorjai, G. A. A scanning tunneling microscope that operates at high pressures and high temperatures (430 K) and during catalytic reactions. Catal. Lett. 1992, 14 (3), 263−269. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10658 J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 407−424

Special Issue Preface

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 85. Chen, J. S.; Devine, T. M.; Salmeron, M. Brittle fracture of Cu-30Au induced by a surface layer. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1992, 139 (6), L55−L57. 86. Chen, J. S.; Salmeron, M.; Devine, T. M. Intergranular vs transgranular stress corrosion cracking of copper 30-gold. Scr. Metall. Mater. 1992, 26 (5), 739−42. 87. Dunphy, J. C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B.; Sautet, P.; Bocquet, M. L.; Joachim, C. Tip-dependent contrast in STM imaging of adsorbed sulfur layers: theory and experiment. Ultramicroscopy 1992, 42−44 (Pt. A), 490− 7. 88. Kolbe, W. F.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B. Atomic force microscopy imaging of T4 bacteriophages on silicon substrates. Ultramicroscopy 1992, 42−44 (Pt. B), 1113−17. 89. Gellman, A. J.; Dunphy, J. C.; Salmeron, M. Imaging of acetylene heterocyclization sites on the sulfided palladium(111) surface. Langmuir 1992, 8 (2), 534−8. 90. Sautet, P.; Joachim, C.; Bocquet, M. L.; Salmeron, M. STM image calculations for adsorbate recognition. Ann. Chim. 1992, 17 (3−4), 217. 91. Salmeron, M. Studies of chemisorption with the scanning tunneling microscope. In Surface Science; Cardona, e. F. A. P. a. M., Ed.; Springer Proceedings in Physics: Berlin, Germany, 1992; Vol. 62, pp 105−114. 92. Salmeron, M. B. Use of the atomic force microscope to study mechanical properties of lubricant layers. MRS Bull. 1993, 18 (5), 20−5. 93. Dunphy, J. C.; Sautet, P.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B. Application of scanning tunneling microscopy to study adatom diffusion and lateral interactions: sulfur on Re(0001) at low coverages. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1993, 11 (4, Pt. 2), 2145−52. 94. McIntyre, B. J.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. In situ scanning tunneling microscopy study of Pt(110) in a reactor cell at high pressures and temperatures. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1993, 11, 1964−8. 95. Weiss, S.; Ogletree, D. F.; Botkin, D.; Salmeron, M.; Chemla, D. S. Ultrafast scanning probe microscopy. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1993, 63 (18), 2567−9. 96. Weiss, W.; Boffa, A. B.; Dunphy, J. C.; Galloway, H. C.; Salmeron, M. B.; Somorjai, G. A. The structure and reactivity of oxide thin films grown on transition metal surfaces. Springer Ser. Surf. Sci. 1993, 33, 221−9. 97. Galloway, H. C.; Benitez, J. J.; Salmeron, M. The structure of monolayer films of FeO on Pt(111). Surf. Sci. 1993, 298 (1), 127−33. 98. Rufael, T. S.; Koestner, R. J.; Kollin, E. B.; Salmeron, M.; Gland, J. L. Adsorption and thermal decomposition of CH3SH on the Pt(111) surface. Surf. Sci. 1993, 297 (3), 272−85. 99. Sautet, P.; Dunphy, J.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. The role of electronic interferences in determining the appearance of STM images: application to the sulfur (2 × 2)/Re(0001) system. Surf. Sci. 1993, 295 (3), 347−52. 100. Dunphy, J. C.; Knight, C.; Sautet, P.; Ogletree, D. F.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M. B. The influence of sulfur adsorption on the step structure of vicinal molybdenum (100): a LEED and STM study. Surf. Sci. 1993, 280 (3), 313−24. 101. Salmeron, M.; Neubauer, G.; Folch, A.; Tomitori, M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Sautet, P. Viscoelastic and electrical

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properties of self-assembled monolayers on gold (111) films. Langmuir 1993, 9 (12), 3600−11. Dunphy, J. C.; Sautet, P.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B. Investigation of the structures of sulfur on molybdenum (100) by scanning tunneling microscopy. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1993, 11 (4, Pt. 2), 1975−81. McIntyre, B. J.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. A variable pressure/temperature scanning tunneling microscope for surface science and catalysis studies. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1993, 64 (3), 687−91. Chen, S. J.; Sanz, F.; Ogletree, D. F.; Hallmark, V. M.; Devine, T. M.; Salmeron, M. Selective dissolution of copper from Au-rich Cu−Au alloys: An electro chemical STM study. In Inst. Mater.; 1993; pp 1664−73. Chen, J. S.; Salmeron, M.; Devine, T. M. Intergranular and transgranular stress corrosion cracking of Cu-30Au. Corros. Sci. 1993, 34 (12), 2071−97. Chen, S. J.; Sanz, F.; Ogletree, D. F.; Hallmark, V. M.; Devine, T. M.; Salmeron, M. Selective dissolution of copper from gold-rich Cu−Au alloys: an electrochemical STM study. Surf. Sci. 1993, 292 (3), 289−97. Dunphy, J. C.; Sautet, P.; Ogletree, D. F.; Dabbousi, O.; Salmeron, M. B. Scanning-tunneling-microscopy study of the surface diffusion of sulfur on Re(0001). Phys. Rev. B 1993, 47 (4), 2320−8. Murray, M. N.; Hansma, H. G.; Bezanilla, M.; Sano, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Kolbe, W. F.; Smith, C. L.; Cantor, C. R.; Splenger, S.; Hansma, P. K.; Salmeron, M. Atomic force microscopy of biochemically tagged DNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1993, 90, 3811−3814. Baquero, R.; Yanez, M.; Salmeron, M. Theoretical study of photoemission experiments on Pt surfaces with Au overlayers. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 1993, 5 (33A), A161. Liu, G.-y.; Fenter, P.; Chidsey, C. E. D.; Ogletree, D. F.; Eisenberger, P.; Salmeron, M. An unexpected packing of fluorinated n-alkanethiols on Au(111): a combined atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction study. J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101 (5), 4301−6. Liu, G.-y.; Salmeron, M. B. Reversible Displacement of Chemisorbed n-Alkanethiol Molecules on Au(111) surface: An atomic force microscopy study. Langmuir 1994, 10 (2), 367−70. McIntyre, B. J.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Nanocatalysis by the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope operating inside a reactor cell. Science 1994, 265 (5177), 1415−8. Zheng, J. F.; Walker, J. D.; Salmeron, M. B.; Weber, E. R. Interface segregation and clustering in strained-layer indium gallium arsenide/gallium arsenide heterostructures studied by cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy. [Erratum to document cited as publication 115.] Phys. Rev. Lett. 1994, 73 (2), 368. Zheng, J. F.; Liu, X.; Newman, N.; Weber, E. R.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Scanning tunneling microscopy studies of Si donors (SiGa) in GaAs. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1994, 72 (10), 1490−3. Zheng, J. F.; Walker, J. D.; Salmeron, M. B.; Weber E. R. Interface segregation and clustering in strained-layer InGaAs/GaAs heterostructures studied by cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1994, 72 (15), 2414−2417. Zheng, Z. F.; Salmeron, M. B.; Weber, E. R. Empty state and filled state image of ZnGa acceptor in GaAs studied DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10658 J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 407−424

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by scanning tunneling microscopy. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1994, 64 (14), 1836−8. Sautet, P.; Dunphy, J. C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Joachim, C.; Salmeron, M. Imaging a p(2 × 2) layer of sulfur on Re(0001) with the scanning tunneling microscope: an experimental and theoretical study of the effect of adsorption site and tip structure. Surf. Sci. 1994, 315 (1− 2), 127−42. Barbieri, A.; Jentz, D.; Materer, N.; Held, G.; Dunphy, J.; Ogletree, D. F.; Sautet, P.; Salmeron, M.; Van Hove, M. A.; et al. Surface crystallography of Re(0001)-(2 × 2)-S and Re(0001)-(2√3 × 2√3)R30°-6S: a combined LEED and STM study. Surf. Sci. 1994, 312 (1−2), 10− 20. Dunphy, J. C.; Chapelier, C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. B. Deposition of Au on a sulfur covered Mo(100) surface: adsorbate−adsorbate interaction and growth. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1994, 12 (3), 1742−6. Zheng, J. F.; Liu, X.; Weber, E. R.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Si donors (SiGa) in GaAs observed by scanning tunneling microscopy. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1994, 12 (3), 2104−6. Zheng, J. F.; Ogletree, D. F.; Walker, J.; Salmeron, M.; Weber, E. R. Cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy of semiconductor vertical-cavity surfaceemitting laser structure. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1994, 12 (3), 2100−3. Galloway, H. C.; Benitez, J. J.; Salmeron, M. Growth of FeOx on Pt(111) studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1994, 12 (4, Pt. 2), 2302−7. McIntyre, B. J.; Sautet, P.; Dunphy, J. C.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Scanning tunneling microscopy tipdependent image contrast of S/Pt(111) by controlled atom transfer. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1994, 12 (3), 1751− 3. Dunphy, J. C.; McIntyre, B. J.; Gomez, J.; Ogletree, D. F.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M. B. Coadsorbate induced compression of sulfur overlayers on Re(0001) and Pt(111) by carbon monoxide. J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 100 (8), 6092−7. Hill, D. A.; Denn, M. M.; Salmeron, M. Q. Postfracture analyses of polyethylenemetal interfaces. Chem. Eng. Sci. 1994, 49 (5), 655−658. Berman, A.; Ahn, D. J.; Lio, A.; Salmeron, M.; Reichert, A.; Charych, D. Total alignment of calcite at acidic polydiacetylene films: cooperativity at the organic− inorganic interface. Science 1995, 269 (5223), 515−18. Xiao, X.-D.; Liu, G.-y.; Charych, D. H.; Salmeron, M. Preparation, structure, and mechanical stability of alkylsilane monolayers on mica. Langmuir 1995, 11 (5), 1600−4. Xiao, X.-D.; Xie, Y.; Jakobsen, C.; Galloway, H.; Salmeron, M.; Shen, Y. R. Impurity effect on surface diffusion: CO/S/Ni(110). Phys. Rev. Lett. 1995, 74 (19), 3860−3. Hu, J.; Xiao, X. D.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Imaging the condensation and evaporation of molecularly thin films of water with nanometer resolution. Science 1995, 268 (5208), 267−9. Dunphy, J. C.; Sautet, P.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Approach to surface structure determination with the scanning tunneling microscope: multiple-gap imaging

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160. Ogletree, D. F.; Carpick, R. W.; Salmeron, M. Calibration of frictional forces in atomic force microscopy. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1996, 67 (9), 3298−3306. 161. Lio, A.; Reichert, A.; Ahn, D. J.; Nagy, J. O.; Salmeron, M.; Charych, D. H. Molecular imaging of thermochromic carbohydrate-modified polydiacetylene thin films. Langmuir 1997, 13 (24), 6524−6532. 162. Frantz, P.; Artsyukhovich, A.; Carpick, R. W.; Salmeron, M. Use of capacitance to measure surface forces. 2. Application to the study of contact mechanics. Langmuir 1997, 13 (22), 5957−5961. 163. Su, X.; Jensen, J.; Yang, M. X.; Salmeron, M. B.; Shen, Y. R.; Somorjai, G. A. SFG and STM studies of the Pt(111) crystal face at atmospheric CO and oxygen pressures: preparation of platinum nanocluster arrays. Faraday Discuss. 1997, 105, 263−274. 164. Salmeron, M.; Dunphy, J. Chemisorption, diffusion and reactions on surfaces by scanning tunneling microscopy. Faraday Discuss. 1997, 105 (Catalysis and Surface Science at High Resolution), 151−162. 165. Salmeron, M.; Xu, L.; Hu, J.; Dai, Q. High-resolution imaging of liquid structures: wetting and capillary phenomena at the nanometer scale. MRS Bull. 1997, 22 (8), 36−41. 166. Carpick, R. W.; Salmeron, M. Scratching the surface: Fundamental investigations of tribology with atomic force microscopy. Chem. Rev. 1997, 97 (4), 1163−1194. 167. Cerda, J.; Van Hove, M. A.; Sautet, P.; Salmeron, M. Efficient method for the simulation of STM images. I. Generalized Green-function formalism. Phys. Rev. B 1997, 56 (24), 15885−15899. 168. Kim, Y. J.; Westphal, C.; Ynzunza, R. X.; Galloway, H. C.; Salmeron, M.; Van Hove, M. A.; Fadley, C. S. Interlayer interactions in epitaxial oxide growth: FeO on Pt(111). Phys. Rev. B 1997, 55 (20), R13448−R13451. 169. Cerda, J.; Yoon, A.; Van Hove, M. A.; Sautet, P.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Efficient method for the simulation of STM images. II. Application to clean Rh(111) and Rh(111)+c(4 × 2)-2S. Phys. Rev. B 1997, 56 (24), 15900−15918. 170. Carpick, R. W.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Lateral stiffness: a new nanomechanical measurement for the determination of shear strengths with friction force microscopy. Appl. Phys. Lett. 1997, 70 (12), 1548−1550. 171. Dai, Q.; Vurens, G.; Luna, M.; Salmeron, M. Lubricant distribution on hard disk surfaces: Effect of humidity and terminal group reactivity. Langmuir 1997, 13 (16), 4401−4406. 172. Yoon, H. A.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of benzene and its coadsorption with carbon monoxide on Rh(111). Surf. Sci. 1997, 373 (2), 300−306. 173. Yoon, H. A.; Materer, N.; Salmeron, M.; Van Hove, M. A.; Somorjai, G. A. Coverage-dependent structures of sulfur on Pt(111) studied by low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Surf. Sci. 1997, 376 (1), 254−266. 174. Tilinin, I. S.; Van Hove, M. A.; Salmeron, M. Quantum oscillations in surface-tip transfer of adatoms on AFM/ STM with a dissipative environment. Surf. Sci. 1997, 393 (1−3), L88−L92. 175. Chen, Y.; Couch, R. E.; Daimon, H.; Denecke, R.; Denlinger, J. D.; Galloway, H.; Hussain, Z.; Kaduwela, A. 412

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P.; Kim, Y. J.; Len, P. M.; Liesegang, J.; Menchero, J.; Morais, J.; Palomares, J.; Ruebush, S. D.; Rotenberg, E.; Salmeron, M. B.; Scalettar, R.; Schattke, W.; Singh, R.; Thevuthasan, S.; Tober, E. D.; Van Hove, M. A.; Wang, Z.; Ynzunza, R. X. Diffraction and holography with photoelectrons and fluorescent X-rays. Prog. Surf. Sci. 1997, 54 (3/4), 341−386. Van Hove, M. A.; Cerda, J.; Sautet, P.; Bocquet, M. L.; Salmeron, M. Surface structure determination by STM vs LEED. Prog. Surf. Sci. 1997, 54 (3/4), 315−329. Frantz, P.; Wolf, F.; Xiao, X.-D.; Chen, Y.; Bosch, S.; Salmeron, M. Design of surface forces apparatus for tribology studies combined with nonlinear optical spectroscopy. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1997, 68 (6), 2499−2504. Behler, S.; Rose, M. K.; Dunphy, J. C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Chapelier, C. Scanning tunneling microscope with continuous flow cryostat sample cooling. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1997, 68 (6), 2479−2485. Behler, S.; Rose, M. K.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Method to characterize the vibrational response of a beetle type scanning tunneling microscope. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1997, 68 (1, Pt. 1), 124−128. Lio, A.; Morant, C.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Atomic force microscopy study of the pressure-dependent structural and frictional properties of n-alkanethiols on gold. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101 (24), 4767−4773. Lio, A.; Charych, D. H.; Salmeron, M. Comparative atomic force microscopy study of the chain length dependence of frictional properties of alkanethiols on gold and alkylsilanes on mica. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101 (19), 3800−3805. Dai, Q.; Hu, J.; Salmeron, M. Adsorption of water on NaCl (100) Surfaces: Role of atomic steps. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101 (11), 1994−1998. Fadley, C. S.; van Hove, M. A.; Hussain, Z.; Kaduwela, A. P.; Couch, R. E.; Kim, Y. J.; Len, P. M.; Palomares, J.; Ryce, S.; Ruebush, S.; Tober, E. D.; Wang, Z. S.; Ynzunza, R. X.; Daimon, H.; Galloway, H.; Salmeron, M. B.; Schattke, W. Photoelectron diffraction: Space, time, and spin dependence of surface structures. Surf. Rev. Lett. 1997, 04 (03), 421−440. Fadley, C. S.; Chen, Y.; Couch, R. E.; Daimon, H.; Denecke, R.; Galloway, H.; Hussain, Z.; Kaduwela, A. P.; Kim, Y. J.; Len, P. M.; Liesegang, J.; Menchero, J.; Morais, J.; Palomares, J.; Ruebush, S. D.; Ryce, S.; Salmeron, M. B.; Schattke, W.; Thevuthasan, S.; Tober, E. D.; Van Hove, M. A.; Wang, Z.; Ynzunza, R. X.; Zaninovich, J. J. Surface, interface, and nanostructure characterization with photoelectron diffraction and photoelectron and X-ray holography. J. Surf. Anal. 1997, 3 (2), 334−364. Miranda, P. B.; Xu, L.; Shen, Y. R.; Salmeron, M. Icelike water monolayer adsorbed on mica at room temperature. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1998, 81 (26, Pt. 1), 5876−5879. Frantz, P.; Salmeron, M. Preparation of mica surfaces for enhanced resolution and cleanliness in the surface forces apparatus. Tribol. Lett. 1998, 5 (2, 3), 151−153. Xu, L.; Salmeron, M. An XPS and scanning polarization force microscopy study of the exchange and mobility of surface ions on mica. Langmuir 1998, 14 (20), 5841− 5844. Xu, L.; Salmeron, M. Scanning polarization force microscopy study of the condensation and wetting

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properties of glycerol on mica. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102 (37), 7210−7215. Zaera, F.; Salmeron, M. Coadsorption of sulfur and carbon monoxide on platinum single-crystal surfaces studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. Langmuir 1998, 14 (6), 1312−1319. Jensen, J. A.; Rider, K. B.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. High pressure adsorbate structures studied by scanning tunneling microscopy: CO on Pt(111) in equilibrium with the gas phase. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1998, 80 (6), 1228− 1231. Carpick, R. W.; Dai, Q.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Friction force microscopy investigations of potassium halide surfaces in ultrahigh vacuum: structure, friction and surface modification. Tribol. Lett. 1998, 5 (1), 91− 102. Tilinin, I. S.; Van Hove, M. A.; Salmeron, M. Quantum coherence in surface-tip transfer of adatoms in AFM/ STM. Phys. Rev. B 1998, 57 (8), 4720−4729. Enachescu, M.; van den Oetelaar, R. J. A.; Carpick, R. W.; Ogletree, D. F.; Flipse, C. F. J.; Salmeron, M. Atomic force microscopy study of an ideally hard contact: the diamond(111)/tungsten carbide interface. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1998, 81 (9), 1877−1880. Luna, M.; Rieutord, F.; Melman, N. A.; Dai, Q.; Salmeron, M. Adsorption of water on alkali halide surfaces studied by scanning polarization force microscopy. J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102 (34), 6793−6800. Cernota, P. D.; Yoon, H. A.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. The structure of para-xylene and meta-xylene adsorbed on Rh(111) studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. Surf. Sci. 1998, 415 (3), 351−362. Tilinin, I. S.; Rose, M. K.; Dunphy, J. C.; Salmeron, M.; Van Hove, M. A. Identification of adatoms on metal surfaces by STM: Experiment and theory. Surf. Sci. 1998, 418 (3), 511−520. Kim, Y. J.; Westphal, C.; Ynzunza, R. X.; Wang, Z.; Galloway, H. C.; Salmeron, M.; Van Hove, M. A.; Fadley, C. S. The growth of iron oxide films on Pt(111): A combined XPD, STM, and LEED study. Surf. Sci. 1998, 416 (1/2), 68−111. Cerda, J.; Van Hove, M. A.; Sautet, P.; Salmeron, M. The role of surface relaxations in determining the STM images of sulfur adatoms and clusters on Re(0001): Theory versus experiment. Surf. Sci. 1998, 409 (2), 145− 159. Xu, L.; Bluhm, H.; Salmeron, M. An AFM study of the tribological properties of NaCl(100) surfaces under moist air. Surf. Sci. 1998, 407 (1−3), 251−255. Tilinin, I. S.; Van Hove, M. A.; Salmeron, M. Tip− surface transfer of adatoms in AFM/STM: effect of quantum oscillations. Appl. Surf. Sci. 1998, 130−132, 676−681. Yoon, H. A.; Salmeron, M.; Gomorjai, G. A. An LEED and STM study of the structures formed by sulfur on the Rh(111) surface. Surf. Sci. 1998, 395 (2/3), 268−279. Xu, L.; Salmeron, M. Effects of surface ions on the friction and adhesion properties of mica. Langmuir 1998, 14 (8), 2187−2190. Bluhm, H.; Pan, S. H.; Xu, L.; Inoue, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Scanning force microscope and vacuum chamber for the study of ice films: Design and first results. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1998, 69 (4), 1781−1784. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10658 J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 407−424

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The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 204. Rieutord, F.; Salmeron, M. Wetting properties at the submicrometer scale: A scanning polarization force microscopy study. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102 (20), 3941−3944. 205. Xu, L.; Lio, A.; Hu, J.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Wetting and capillary phenomena of water on mica. J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102 (3), 540−548. 206. Dunphy, J. C.; Rose, M.; Behler, S.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Sautet, P. Acetylene structure and dynamics on Pd(111). Phys. Rev. B 1998, 57 (20), R12705−R12708. 207. Salmeron, M.; Bluhm, H. Structure and properties of ice and water film interfaces in equilibrium with vapor. Surf. Rev. Lett. 1999, 6 (6), 1275−1281. 208. Bluhm, H.; Salmeron, M. Growth of nanometer thin ice films from water vapor studied using scanning polarization force microscopy. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111 (15), 6947−6954. 209. Mowery, M. D.; Kopta, S.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Evans, C. E. Structural manipulation of the frictional properties of linear polymers in single molecular layers. Langmuir 1999, 15 (15), 5118−5122. 210. Jensen, J. A.; Rider, K. B.; Chen, Y.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. High pressure, high temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 1999, 17 (3), 1080−1084. 211. Barrena, E.; Kopta, S.; Ogletree, D. F.; Charych, D. H.; Salmeron, M. Relationship between friction and molecular structure: Alkylsilane lubricant films under pressure. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1999, 82 (14), 2880−2883. 212. Carpick, R. W.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. A general equation for fitting contact area and friction vs load measurements. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1999, 211 (2), 395−400. 213. Artsyukhovich, A.; Broekman, L. D.; Salmeron, M. Friction of the liquid crystal 8CB as probed by the surface forces apparatus. Langmuir 1999, 15 (6), 2217− 2223. 214. Enachescu, M.; Schleef, D.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Integration of point-contact microscopy and atomic-force microscopy: Application to characterization of graphite/ Pt(111). Phys. Rev. B 1999, 60 (24), 16913−16919. 215. Kopta, S.; Barrena, E.; Ogletree, D. F.; Charych, D. H.; Salmeron, M. Relationship between friction and molecular structure: Alkylsilane lubricant films under pressure. Reply to Comment. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1999, 83 (8), 1697. 216. Barrena, E.; Ocal, C.; Salmeron, M. Evolution of the structure and mechanical stability of self-assembled alkanethiol islands on Au(111) due to diffusion and ripening. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111 (21), 9797−9802. 217. Khang, Y.; Park, Y.; Salmeron, M.; Weber, E. R. Low temperature ultrahigh vacuum cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscope for luminescence measurements. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1999, 70 (12), 4595−4599. 218. Carpick, R. W.; Enachescu, M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Making, breaking and sliding of nanometer-scale contacts. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 1999, 539 (Fracture and Ductile vs Brittle BehaviorTheory, Modeling and Experiment), 93−103. 219. Kopta, S.; Salmeron, M. The atomic scale origin of wear on mica and its contribution to friction. J. Chem. Phys. 2000, 113 (18), 8249−8252.

220. Xu, L.; Salmeron, M.; Bardon, S. Wetting and molecular orientation of 8CB on silicon substrates. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2000, 84 (7), 1519−1522. 221. Xu, L.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Tang, H.; Gui, J.; Marchon, B. Dewetting of lubricants on hard disks. J. Chem. Phys. 2000, 112 (6), 2952−2957. 222. Mugele, F.; Baldelli, S.; Somorjai, G. A.; Salmeron, M. Structure of confined films of chain alcohols. J. Phys. Chem. B 2000, 104 (14), 3140−3144. 223. Enachescu, M.; Van Den Oetelaar, R. J. A.; Carpick, R. W.; Ogletree, D. F.; Flipse, C. F. J.; Salmeron, M. Observation of proportionality between friction and contact area at the nanometer scale. Tribol. Lett. 2000, 7 (2, 3), 73−78. 224. Mugele, F.; Salmeron, M. Dynamics of layering transitions in confined liquids. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2000, 84 (25), 5796−5799. 225. Inoue, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Field emission study of diamond-like carbon films with scanned-probe field-emission force microscopy. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2000, 76 (20), 2961−2963. 226. Bluhm, H.; Inoue, T.; Salmeron, M. Friction of ice measured using lateral force microscopy. Phys. Rev. B 2000, 61 (11), 7760−7765. 227. Cernota, P.; Rider, K.; Yoon, H. A.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. Dense structures formed by CO on Rh(111) studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. Surf. Sci. 2000, 445 (2), 249−255. 228. Sautet, P.; Rose, M. K.; Dunphy, J. C.; Behler, S.; Salmeron, M. Adsorption and energetics of isolated CO molecules on Pd(111). Surf. Sci. 2000, 453 (1−3), 25− 31. 229. Bluhm, H.; Inoue, T.; Salmeron, M. Formation of dipoleoriented water films on mica substrates at ambient conditions. Surf. Sci. 2000, 462 (1−3), L599−L602. 230. Ling, W. L.; Takeuchi, O.; Ogletree, D. F.; Qiu, Z. Q.; Salmeron, M. STM studies on the growth of monolayers: Co on Cu(110) with one-half monolayer of preadsorbed oxygen. Surf. Sci. 2000, 450 (3), 227−241. 231. Barrena, E.; Ocal, C.; Salmeron, M. Molecular packing changes of alkanethiols monolayers on Au(111) under applied pressure. J. Chem. Phys. 2000, 113 (6), 2413− 2418. 232. Salmeron, M. Nanoscale wetting and dewetting of lubricants with scanning polarization force microscopy. NATO Sci. Ser., II 2001, 10 (Fundamentals of Tribology and Bridging the Gap Between the Macro- and Micro/ Nanoscales), 651−662. 233. Inoue, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Scanning fieldemission force microscopy and spectroscopy of chemicalvapor-deposited carbon field-emission cathodes. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 2001, 19 (3), 675−682. 234. Xu, L.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Tang, H.; Ma, X.; Gui, J. Thickness and drainage of perfluoropolyethers under compression. J. Chem. Phys. 2001, 114 (23), 10504−10509. 235. Salmeron, M. Generation of defects in model lubricant monolayers and their contribution to energy dissipation in friction. Tribol. Lett. 2001, 10 (1−2), 69−79. 236. Rider, K. B.; Hwang, K. S.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Structure and dynamics of dense monolayers of NO adsorbed on Rh(111) in equilibrium with the gas phase 414

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in the Torr pressure range. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2001, 86 (19), 4330−4333. Zilberman, S.; Persson, B. N. J.; Nitzan, A.; Mugele, F.; Salmeron, M. Boundary lubrication: Dynamics of squeeze-out. Phys. Rev. E 2001, 63 (5−2), 055103/1− 055103/4. Ling, W. L.; Qiu, Z. Q.; Takeuchi, O.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Effect of oxygen surfactant on the magnetic and structural properties of Co films grown on Cu(110). Phys. Rev. B 2001, 63 (2), 024408/1−024408/8. Barrena, E.; Ocal, C.; Salmeron, M. A comparative AFM study of the structural and frictional properties of mixed and single component films of alkanethiols on Au(1 1 1). Surf. Sci. 2001, 482−485 (Pt. 2), 1216−1221. Jager, N. D.; Weber, E. R.; Salmeron, M. Interpretation of GaAs(110) scanning tunneling microscopy image contrast by the symmetry of the surface Bloch wave functions. J. Vac. Sci. Technol., B 2001, 19 (2), 511−516. Barrena, E.; Ocal, C.; Salmeron, M. Structure and stability of tilted-chain phases of alkanethiols on Au(111). J. Chem. Phys. 2001, 114 (9), 4210−4214. Mugele, F.; Salmeron, M. Frictional properties of thin chain alcohol films. J. Chem. Phys. 2001, 114 (4), 1831− 1836. van den Oetelaar, R. J. A.; Xu, L.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Tang, H.; Gui, J. Tribocharging phenomena in hard disk amorphous carbon coatings with and without perfluoropolyether lubricants. J. Appl. Phys. 2001, 89 (7), 3993−3998. Rose, M. K.; Borg, A.; Mitsui, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Subsurface impurities in Pd(111) studies by scanning tunneling microscopy. J. Chem. Phys. 2001, 115 (23), 10927−10934. Salmeron, M. Scanning polarization force microscopy: A technique for studies of wetting phenomena at the nanometer scale. Oil Gas Sci. Technol. 2001, 56 (1), 63− 75. Salmeron, M. Scanning Tunneling Microscopy; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 2001. Ogletree, D. F.; Bluhm, H.; Lebedev, G.; Fadley, C. S.; Hussain, Z.; Salmeron, M. A differentially pumped electrostatic lens system for photoemission studies in the millibar range. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 2002, 73 (11), 3872−3877. Mugele, F.; Becker, T.; Klingner, A.; Salmeron, M. Twodimensional observation of drainage and layering transitions in confined liquids. Colloids Surf., A 2002, 206 (1−3), 105−113. Bluhm, H.; Ogletree, D. F.; Fadley, C. S.; Hussain, Z.; Salmeron, M. The premelting of ice studied with photoelectron spectroscopy. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2002, 14 (8), L227−L233. Mugele, F.; Persson, B.; Zilberman, S.; Nitzan, A.; Salmeron, M. Frictional properties of straight-chain alcohols and the dynamics of layering transitions. Tribol. Lett. 2002, 12 (2), 123−129. Rider, K. B.; Hwang, K. S.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. High-pressure (1 Torr) scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of the coadsorption and exchange of CO and NO on the Rh(111) crystal face. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124 (19), 5588−5593. Xu, L.; Salmeron, M. In Studies of Wetting and Capillary Phenomena at Nanometer Scale with Scanning Polarization

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Adsorbed Layers on Surfaces; Bonzel, A. P., Ed.; Springer: Berlin, 2003; pp 2−39. Lopez, N.; Lodziana, Z.; Illas, F.; Salmeron, M. When Langmuir is too simple: H2 dissociation on Pd(111) at high coverage. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2004, 93 (14), 146103/1− 146103/4. Salmeron, M.; Mugele, F.; Xu, L. Wetting, confinement, and drainage of liquids. ACS Symp. Ser. 2004, 882, 123− 130. Tang, D. C.; Hwang, K. S.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. High pressure scanning tunneling microscopy study of CO poisoning of ethylene hydrogenation on Pt(111) and Rh(111) single crystals. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108 (35), 13300−13306. Chen, J.; Murphy, A. R.; Esteve, J.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Frechet, J. M. J. Preparation and nanoscale mechanical properties of self-assembled carboxylic acid functionalized pentathiophene on mica. Langmuir 2004, 20 (18), 7703−7710. Requejo, F. G.; Hebenstreit, E. L. D.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. An in situ XPS study of site competition between CO and NO on Rh(111) in equilibrium with the gas phase. J. Catal. 2004, 226 (1), 83−87. Diez-Perez, I.; Luna, M.; Teheran, F.; Ogletree, D. F.; Sanz, F.; Salmeron, M. Interaction of water with selfassembled monolayers of alkylsilanes on mica. Langmuir 2004, 20 (4), 1284−1290. Barrena, E.; Palacios-Lidon, E.; Munuera, C.; Torrelles, X.; Ferrer, S.; Jonas, U.; Salmeron, M.; Ocal, C. The role of intermolecular and molecule−substrate interactions in the stability of alkanethiol nonsaturated phases on Au(111). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126 (1), 385−395. Cerda, J.; Michaelides, A.; Bocquet, M. L.; Feibelman, P. J.; Mitsui, T.; Rose, M.; Fomin, E.; Salmeron, M. Novel water overlayer growth on Pd(111) characterized with scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2004, 93 (11), 116101/1− 116101/4. Bluhm, H.; Haevecker, M.; Knop-Gericke, A.; Kleimenov, E.; Schloegl, R.; Teschner, D.; Bukhtiyarov, V. I.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Methanol oxidation on a copper catalyst investigated using in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108 (38), 14340−14347. Enachescu, M.; Carpick, R. W.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. The role of contaminants in the variation of adhesion, friction, and electrical conduction properties of carbide-coated scanning probe tips and Pt(111) in ultrahigh vacuum. J. Appl. Phys. 2004, 95 (12), 7694− 7700. Park, J. Y.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Jenks, C. J.; Thiel, P. A. Friction and adhesion properties of clean and oxidized Al−Ni−Co decagonal quasicrystals: A UHV atomic force microscopy/scanning tunneling microscopy study. Tribol. Lett. 2004, 17 (3), 629−636. Carpick, R. W.; Flater, E. E.; Sridharan, K.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Atomic-scale friction and its connection to fracture mechanics. JOM 2004, 56 (10), 48−52. Rose, M. K.; Borg, A.; Dunphy, J. C.; Mitsui, T.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Chemisorption of atomic oxygen on Pd(1 1 1) studied by STM. Surf. Sci. 2004, 561 (1), 69−78.

282. Ketteler, G.; Ogletree, D. F.; Bluhm, H.; Liu, H.; Hebenstreit, E. L. D.; Salmeron, M. In situ spectroscopic study of the oxidation and reduction of Pd(111). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127 (51), 18269−18273. 283. Liu, H.; Mun, B. S.; Thornton, G.; Isaacs, S. R.; Shon, Y.S.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Electronic structure of ensembles of gold nanoparticles. Size and proximity effects. Phys. Rev. B 2005, 72 (15), 155430/1−155430/5. 284. Salmeron, M. The nature of the catalytic sites for H2 dissociation. Top. Catal. 2005, 36 (1−4), 55−63. 285. Verdaguer, A.; Sacha, G. M.; Luna, M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M. Initial stages of water adsorption on NaCl (100) studied by scanning polarization force microscopy. J. Chem. Phys. 2005, 123 (12), 124703/1−124703/8. 286. Ghosal, S.; Verdaguer, A.; Hemminger, J. C.; Salmeron, M. In situ study of water-induced segregation of bromide in bromide-doped sodium chloride by scanning polarization force microscopy. J. Phys. Chem. A 2005, 109 (21), 4744−4749. 287. Blanco, J. M.; Gonzalez, C.; Jelinek, P.; Ortega, J.; Flores, F.; Perez, R.; Rose, M.; Salmeron, M.; Mendez, J.; Wintterlin, J.; Ertl, G. Origin of contrast in STM images of oxygen on Pd(111) and its dependence on tip structure and tunneling parameters. Phys. Rev. B 2005, 71 (11), 113402/1−113402/4. 288. Ghosal, S.; Hemminger, J. C.; Bluhm, H.; Mun, B. S.; Hebenstreit, E. L. D.; Ketteler, G.; Ogletree, D. F.; Requejo, F. G.; Salmeron, M. Electron spectroscopy of aqueous solution interfaces reveals surface enhancement of halides. Science 2005, 307 (5709), 563−566. 289. Chen, J.; Ratera, I.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Murphy, A. R.; Frechet, J. M. J. Atomic force microscopy study of β-substituted-T7 oligothiophene films on mica: Mechanical properties and humidity-dependent phases. Langmuir 2005, 21 (3), 1080−1085. 290. Benitez, J. J.; Rodriguez de la Fuente, O.; Diez-Perez, I.; Sanz, F.; Salmeron, M. Dielectric properties of selfassembled layers of octadecylamine on mica in dry and humid environments. J. Chem. Phys. 2005, 123 (10), 104706. 291. Park, J. Y.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Ribeiro, R. A.; Canfield, P. C.; Jenks, C. J.; Thiel, P. A. High frictional anisotropy of periodic and aperiodic directions on a quasicrystal surface. Science 2005, 309 (5739), 1354− 1356. 292. Fernandez-Torres, L. C.; Zhao, X.; Chen, Z.; Salmeron, C.; Perry, S. S. Influence of ethyl acetate and alkyl phosphate adsorption on the frictional properties of VC(100). Tribol. Lett. 2005, 18 (2), 207−213. 293. Park, J. Y.; Ogletree, D. F.; Salmeron, M.; Ribeiro, R. A.; Canfield, P. C.; Jenks, C. J.; Thiel, P. A. Atomic scale coexistence of periodic and quasiperiodic order in a 2fold Al−Ni−Co decagonal quasicrystal surface. Phys. Rev. B 2005, 72 (22), 220201/1−220201/4. 294. Gracia, L.; Calatayud, M.; Andres, J.; Minot, C.; Salmeron, M. Migration of the subsurface C impurity in Pd(111). Phys. Rev. B 2005, 71 (3), 033407/1− 033407/4. 295. Park, J. Y.; Sacha, G. M.; Enachescu, M.; Ogletree, D. F.; Ribeiro, R. A.; Canfield, P. C.; Jenks, C. J.; Thiel, P. A.; Saenz, J. J.; Salmeron, M. Sensing dipole fields at atomic steps with combined scanning tunneling and force 416

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364. Salmeron, M.; Bluhm, H.; Tatarkhanov, M.; Ketteler, G.; Shimizu, T. K.; Mugarza, A.; Deng, X.; Herranz, T.; Yamamoto, S.; Nilsson, A. Water growth on metals and oxides: binding, dissociation and role of hydroxyl groups. Faraday Discuss. 2009, 141, 221−229. ́ ́ 365. Hueso, J. L.; Martinez-Marti nez, D.; Caballero, A.; González-Elipe, A. R.; Mun, B. S.; Salmeron, M. Nearambient X-ray photoemission spectroscopy and kinetic approach to the mechanism of carbon monoxide oxidation over lanthanum substituted cobaltites. Catal. Commun. 2009, 10 (14), 1898−1902. 366. Koshkakaryan, G.; Jiang, P.; Altoe, V.; Cao, D.; Klivansky, L. M.; Zhang, Y.; Chung, S.; Katan, A.; Martin, F.; Salmeron, M.; Ma, B.; Aloni, S.; Liu, Y. Multilayered nanofibers from stacks of single-molecular thick nanosheets of hexakis(alkoxy)triphenylenes. Chem. Commun. 2010, 46 (45), 8579−8581. 367. Park, J. Y.; Maier, S.; Hendriksen, B.; Salmeron, M. Sensing current and forces with SPM. Mater. Today 2010, 13 (10), 38−45. 368. Maier, S.; Cabrera-Sanfelix, P.; Stass, I.; Sanchez-Portal, D.; Arnau, A.; Salmeron, M. Water-induced surface reconstruction of oxygen (2 × 1) covered Ru(0001). Phys. Rev. B 2010, 82 (7), 075421/1−075421/10. 369. Arima, K.; Jiang, P.; Deng, X.; Bluhm, H.; Salmeron, M. Water adsorption, solvation, and deliquescence of potassium bromide thin films on SiO2 studied by ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. J. Phys. Chem. C 2010, 114 (35), 14900−14906. 370. Tao, F.; Grass, M. E.; Zhang, Y.; Butcher, D. R.; Aksoy, F.; Aloni, S.; Altoe, V.; Alayoglu, S.; Renzas, J. R.; Tsung, C.-K.; Zhu, Z.; Liu, Z.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Evolution of structure and chemistry of bimetallic nanoparticle catalysts under reaction conditions. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132 (25), 8697−8703. 371. Jiang, P.; Chen, J.-L.; Borondics, F.; Glans, P.-A.; West, M. W.; Chang, C.-L.; Salmeron, M.; Guo, J. In situ soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy investigation of electrochemical corrosion of copper in aqueous NaHCO3 solution. Electrochem. Commun. 2010, 12 (6), 820−822. 372. Qi, Y.; Liu, X.; Hendriksen, B. L. M.; Navarro, V.; Park, J. Y.; Ratera, I.; Klopp, J. M.; Edder, C.; Himpsel, F. J.; Frechet, J. M. J.; Haller, E. E.; Salmeron, M. Influence of molecular ordering on electrical and friction properties of ω-(trans-4-stilbene)alkylthiol self-assembled monolayers on Au (111). Langmuir 2010, 26 (21), 16522−16528. 373. Jiang, P.; Porsgaard, S.; Borondics, F.; Kober, M.; Caballero, A.; Bluhm, H.; Besenbacher, F.; Salmeron, M. Room-temperature reaction of oxygen with gold: An in situ ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132 (9), 2858−2859. 374. Tao, F.; Dag, S.; Wang, L.-W.; Liu, Z.; Butcher, D. R.; Bluhm, H.; Salmeron, M.; Somorjai, G. A. Breakup of stepped platinum catalyst surfaces by high CO coverage. Science 2010, 327 (5967), 850−853. 375. Caballero, A.; Holgado, J. P.; Gonzalez-dela Cruz, V. M.; Habas, S. E.; Herranz, T.; Salmeron, M. In situ spectroscopic detection of SMSI effect in a Ni/CeO2 system: hydrogen-induced burial and dig out of metallic nickel. Chem. Commun. 2010, 46 (7), 1097−1099. 376. Wang, K.; Liu, Z.; Cruz, T. H.; Salmeron, M.; Liang, H. In situ spectroscopic observation of activation and

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DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b10658 J. Phys. Chem. B 2018, 122, 407−424